公开(公告)号：US20070048474A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：US11515254

申请日：2006-09-01

申请人： George Butler ,  Donald Berg ,  Brian Scanlan ,  Scott Yee ,  James Guy

发明人： George Butler ,  Donald Berg ,  Brian Scanlan ,  Scott Yee ,  James Guy

IPC分类号： B29C47/00

CPC分类号： A47K10/16 ,  A47K2010/322 ,  B29C48/022 ,  B29C48/09 ,  B29K2995/0059 ,  B65H75/10 ,  B65H2407/40 ,  B65H2701/522 ,  Y10T428/139

摘要： A paper-roll core that is a soluble, disposable carrier for cleaning and/or disinfecting chemicals. The paper-roll cores are toilet paper roll cores and paper towel roll cores and are rapidly soluble in water and may release cleansers, disinfectants, colors, etc., upon dissolving. Described are: methods of using, manufacturing, advertising, and distributing the paper-roll cores; and methods of advertising and distributing such paper-roll cores to children, who will particularly enjoy the novelty; and methods of modifying existing paper-roll core manufacturing equipment to manufacture soluble cleanser-dispensing paper-roll cores.

摘要翻译： 一种纸卷芯，它是用于清洁和/或消毒化学品的可溶性一次性载体。 纸卷芯是卫生纸卷芯和纸巾卷芯，并且易溶于水，并且在溶解时可以释放清洁剂，消毒剂，颜色等。 描述的是：使用，制造，广告和分发纸卷芯的方法; 以及向儿童广告和分发这种纸卷核心的方法，特别是享受新鲜事物; 以及修改现有纸卷芯制造设备以制造可溶清洁剂分发纸卷芯的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20060285815A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-21

申请号：US11371878

申请日：2006-03-08

申请人： Frank Cianciotto ,  George Butler

发明人： Frank Cianciotto ,  George Butler

IPC分类号： G02B6/10

CPC分类号： G02B6/2817 ,  G02B6/0018 ,  G02B6/0096 ,  G02B6/262 ,  G02B27/0927 ,  G02B27/0994 ,  G02B27/106 ,  G02B27/143

摘要： A right angle light diverter includes a hexagonal tube that is bent at a right angle that is coated with a highly reflective coating on the inside surface. An incoming light beam may be homogenized upon entering an input port of the hexagonal tube and may be evenly diverted at a right angle at a reflection section while the homogenized profile may be maintained. A right angle optical splitter may include at least one additional output section. An incoming light beam may be homogenized and may be split into at least two outgoing beams that may be diverted at right angles at reflection sections. The right angle light diverter and the right angle optical splitter may be suitable for, but not limited to, applications in aircraft industry, both military and commercial. They may be used, for example, in connection with airborne laser programs, in commercial airplanes, and in military jets.

摘要翻译： 直角光分流器包括六角形管，其在内表面上被涂覆有高反射涂层的直角弯曲。 进入的光束可以在进入六角管的输入端口时均化，并且可以在反射部分处以直角均匀地转向，同时可以维持均匀化的轮廓。 直角光分路器可以包括至少一个附加输出部分。 入射光束可以被均匀化，并且可以被分裂成可以在反射部分处以直角转向的至少两个输出光束。 直角光分路器和直角光分路器可以适用于但不限于在军事和商业飞机工业中的应用。 例如，它们可以用于机载激光程序，商业飞机和军用喷气式飞机。

公开(公告)号：US20060251376A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-09

申请号：US11122205

申请日：2005-05-03

申请人： Frank Cianciotto ,  George Butler

发明人： Frank Cianciotto ,  George Butler

IPC分类号： G02B6/10

CPC分类号： G02B27/0977 ,  G02B6/0096 ,  G02B6/4298

摘要： In accordance with one embodiment, a light mixing and homogenizing apparatus includes a first tubular member and a second tubular member. The first tubular member has a reflective interior surface, a polygonal cross section with a first maximum diameter, and a first number of sides. The first tubular member has a first end and a second end with the first end configured to receive a plurality of incoming light beams. The second tubular member has a reflective interior surface, a polygonal cross section with a second maximum diameter smaller than the first maximum diameter, and a second number of sides that is different from the first number of sides. The second tubular member has a first end disposed adjacent to a first tubular member second end. The second tubular member second end is configured to output a homogeneous light beam comprising a mixture of the plurality of incoming light beams.

摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，轻混合均质装置包括第一管状构件和第二管状构件。 第一管状构件具有反射内表面，具有第一最大直径的多边形横截面和第一数量的边。 第一管状构件具有第一端和第二端，第一端被配置为容纳多个入射光束。 第二管状构件具有反射内表面，具有小于第一最大直径的第二最大直径的多边形横截面和与第一边数不同的第二数量的边。 第二管状构件具有邻近第一管状构件第二端设置的第一端。 第二管状构件第二端构造成输出包括多个入射光束的混合物的均匀光束。

公开(公告)号：US20070242924A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-18

申请号：US11810498

申请日：2007-06-05

申请人： Frank Cianciotto ,  George Butler

发明人： Frank Cianciotto ,  George Butler

IPC分类号： G02B6/00

CPC分类号： G02B6/0008 ,  G02B6/0096 ,  G02B6/2808 ,  G02B27/0994

摘要： An exemplary directional light homogenizer includes a one-piece, hollow hexagonal cross-section tube. The tube has an internal highly light reflective surface. The tube defines a first end configured to receive a non-homogenous light from a light source and a second end configured to output homogenized light. At least one curved section is disposed between the first end and the second end, and the curved section has a curvature greater than zero degrees and less than one hundred eighty degrees. An output section of the tube is straight, has a finite length, and terminates at the second end.

摘要翻译： 示例性的定向光均化器包括一体式中空六边形横截面管。 该管具有内部高度反光的表面。 管限定了构造成从光源接收不均匀光的第一端和被配置为输出均匀化光的第二端。 至少一个弯曲部分设置在第一端和第二端之间，并且弯曲部具有大于零度且小于百八十度的曲率。 管的输出部分是直的，具有有限的长度，并在第二端终止。

公开(公告)号：US07155106B2

公开(公告)日：2006-12-26

申请号：US10857073

申请日：2004-05-28

申请人： Frank Cianciotto ,  George Butler

发明人： Frank Cianciotto ,  George Butler

IPC分类号： G02B6/10

CPC分类号： G02B6/2808

摘要： An optical wave guide. The guide includes a body with a cross section that defines a polygon, preferably a hexagon. The proximal end of the body optically couples to an optical source (e.g. an optical fiber or light source) with an initial distribution. The wave travels through the body to the distal end whereby the distribution becomes a top hat distribution. In another preferred embodiment a bundle of optical fibers is coupled to the distal end. Additionally, the guide may include a coupler to align the source and the bundle with the body. In yet another preferred embodiment, the length of the body is at least about 6 times the width of the cross section. In another preferred embodiment, a method of splitting a wave is provided. The method includes passing an electromagnetic wave through a wave guide with a hexagonal cross section.

摘要翻译： 光波导。 引导件包括具有限定多边形，优选六边形的横截面的主体。 主体的近端以初始分布光耦合到光源（例如，光纤或光源）。 波浪通过身体移动到远端，由此分布成为顶帽分布。 在另一优选实施例中，一束光纤耦合到远端。 另外，引导件可以包括将源和束与主体对准的联接器。 在另一优选实施例中，本体的长度至少为横截面宽度的大约6倍。 在另一个优选实施例中，提供了一种分离波的方法。 该方法包括使电磁波通过具有六边形横截面的波导。

公开(公告)号：US07113684B1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-26

申请号：US11154079

申请日：2005-06-15

申请人： Frank Cianciotto ,  George Butler

发明人： Frank Cianciotto ,  George Butler

IPC分类号： G02B6/00 ,  G02B6/10

CPC分类号： G02B6/2817 ,  G02B6/0018 ,  G02B6/0096 ,  G02B6/262 ,  G02B27/0927 ,  G02B27/0994 ,  G02B27/106 ,  G02B27/143

摘要： A right angle light diverter includes a hexagonal tube that is bent at a right angle that is coated with a highly reflective coating on the inside surface. An incoming light beam may be homogenized upon entering an input port of the hexagonal tube and may be evenly diverted at a right angle at a reflection section while the homogenized profile may be maintained. A right angle optical splitter may include at least one additional output section. An incoming light beam may be homogenized and may be split into at least two outgoing beams that may be diverted at right angles at reflection sections. The right angle light diverter and the right angle optical splitter may be suitable for, but not limited to, applications in aircraft industry, both military and commercial. They may be used, for example, in connection with airborne laser programs, in commercial airplanes, and in military jets.

公开(公告)号：US07171097B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-30

申请号：US11371878

申请日：2006-03-08

申请人： Frank Cianciotto ,  George Butler

发明人： Frank Cianciotto ,  George Butler

IPC分类号： G02B6/10

CPC分类号： G02B6/2817 ,  G02B6/0018 ,  G02B6/0096 ,  G02B6/262 ,  G02B27/0927 ,  G02B27/0994 ,  G02B27/106 ,  G02B27/143

摘要： A right angle light diverter includes a hexagonal tube that is bent at a right angle that is coated with a highly reflective coating on the inside surface. An incoming light beam may be homogenized upon entering an input port of the hexagonal tube and may be evenly diverted at a right angle at a reflection section while the homogenized profile may be maintained. A right angle optical splitter may include at least one additional output section. An incoming light beam may be homogenized and may be split into at least two outgoing beams that may be diverted at right angles at reflection sections. The right angle light diverter and the right angle optical splitter may be suitable for, but not limited to, applications in aircraft industry, both military and commercial. They may be used, for example, in connection with airborne laser programs, in commercial airplanes, and in military jets.

摘要翻译： 直角光分流器包括六角形管，其在内表面上被涂覆有高反射涂层的直角弯曲。 进入的光束可以在进入六角管的输入端口时均化，并且可以在反射部分处以直角均匀地转向，同时可以维持均匀化的轮廓。 直角光分路器可以包括至少一个附加输出部分。 入射光束可以被均匀化，并且可以被分裂成可以在反射部分处以直角转向的至少两个输出光束。 直角光分路器和直角光分路器可以适用于但不限于在军事和商业飞机工业中的应用。 例如，它们可以用于机载激光程序，商业飞机和军用喷气式飞机。

公开(公告)号：US20050135766A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-23

申请号：US10744922

申请日：2003-12-23

申请人： Frank Cianciotto ,  George Butler

发明人： Frank Cianciotto ,  George Butler

IPC分类号： F21V8/00 ,  G02B27/09 ,  G02B6/00

CPC分类号： G02B27/0994 ,  G02B6/0008 ,  G02B6/0096 ,  G02B6/2808

摘要： A light homogenizer having a hexagonal cross-section tube concentric about a longitudinal axis within an internal highly light reflective metallic surface and a first end of the tube for receiving a non-homogenous light from a light source and a second end of the tube for exiting of homogenized light. The tube preferably has an internal surface formed of a metallic layer of gold or silver and an external support member preferably formed of nickel or other equivalent material. A method is provided in which the hexagonal tube is formed on an aluminum mandrel which is then chemically dissolved to separate the mandrel from the internal highly light reflective metallic surface.

摘要翻译： 一种光均化器，其具有六边形横截面管，所述六边形横截面管围绕内部高度光反射金属表面中的纵向轴线同心，并且所述管的第一端用于接收来自光源的非均质光和用于退出的管的第二端 均匀的光。 该管优选具有由金或银金属层形成的内表面和优选由镍或其它等效材料形成的外部支撑构件。 提供了一种方法，其中六边形管形成在铝心轴上，然后化学溶解以将心轴与内部高度光反射的金属表面分离。

公开(公告)号：US4691459A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-08

申请号：US825148

申请日：1986-02-03

申请人： George Butler

发明人： George Butler

IPC分类号： B44C5/06 ,  G09F19/00

CPC分类号： B44C5/06

摘要： A decorative artificial aquarium with artificial fish therein moved in a circular path within the aquarium by a whirlpool pump which creates a circular current of water therein and which artificial aquarium includes a baffle to prevent the artificial fish from being sucked into the intake of the whirlpool pump.

摘要翻译： 其中包含人造鱼的装饰人造水族箱通过漩涡泵在水族箱内的圆形路径中移动，该漩涡泵在其中产生循环水流，并且该人造水族箱包括挡板，以防止人造鱼被吸入旋涡泵的入口 。

公开(公告)号：US20070082091A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-12

申请号：US11245573

申请日：2005-10-07

申请人： Kulsoom Klavon ,  George Butler

发明人： Kulsoom Klavon ,  George Butler

IPC分类号： A21D13/00

CPC分类号： A21D13/32 ,  A21D13/41

摘要： A food item comprises a first bread layer which comprises a first side and a second side. A second bread layer is provided which comprises a first side and a second side wherein at least one of said first side of the first bread layer and the second side of the second bread layer carries at least one pizza topping ingredient thereon. The second side of the first bread layer and the first side of the second bread layer overlie and face one another. Also included is at least one sandwich filler item positioned in between the second side of the first bread layer and the first side of the second bread layer. A method for assembling the same is provided.

摘要翻译： 食品包括第一面包层，其包括第一面和第二面。 提供了第二面包层，其包括第一侧和第二侧，其中第一面包层的所述第一侧和第二面包层的第二侧中的至少一个在其上携带至少一个比萨顶部成分。 第一面包层的第二面和第二面包层的第一面叠在一起并面对面。 还包括位于第一面包层的第二侧和第二面包层的第一侧之间的至少一个夹层填料。 提供了一种组装方法。