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公开(公告)号:US06340240B1
公开(公告)日:2002-01-22
申请号:US09862109
申请日:2001-05-21
IPC分类号: B28C546
CPC分类号: E01C19/1036 , E01C2019/109
摘要: A drum mixer for heating, mixing and drying an aggregate material, such as a mixture of recycled asphaltic pavement and virgin aggregate. The drum mixer includes an inclined drum having a first end and a second end. The drum forms a pre-heating/blending section adjacent the first end, a heating/mixing section adjacent the second end, and a heating/drying/mixing section therebetween. A feed assembly for feeding aggregate material, preferably having a high ratio of RAP material to virgin aggregate, is provided. The feed assembly feeds the aggregate material into the pre-heating/blending section of the drum for movement of the aggregate material sequentially through the pre-heating/blending section, the heating/drying/mixing section and the heating/mixing section. A burner assembly extends from the second end of the drum into the heating/drying/mixing section of the drum. The burner assembly creates a high temperature gas stream which flows through the heating/drying/mixing and pre-heating/blending sections of the drum. Longitudinally extending tubular compartments are positioned in the heating/drying/mixing section of the drum so as to define a plurality of longitudinally-extending aggregate transporting channels. The aggregate transporting channels within the tubular compartments are out of direct contact with the high temperature gas stream while the tubular compartments are exposed to the high temperature gas stream. Thus, the aggregate material is heated, and dried indirectly by the high temperature gas stream as the aggregate material passes through the aggregate transporting channels.
摘要翻译: 用于加热,混合和干燥聚集材料的鼓式混合器,例如再循环沥青路面和原始骨料的混合物。 鼓式搅拌机包括具有第一端和第二端的倾斜滚筒。 鼓形成与第一端相邻的预热/混合部分,与第二端相邻的加热/混合部分以及它们之间的加热/干燥/混合部分。 提供了用于馈送骨料的进料组件,优选具有高比率的RAP材料与原始骨料。 进料组件将集料材料输送到滚筒的预热/混合部分中,以使聚集材料依次通过预热/共混部分,加热/干燥/混合部分和加热/混合部分。 燃烧器组件从滚筒的第二端延伸到滚筒的加热/干燥/混合部分。 燃烧器组件产生流过鼓的加热/干燥/混合和预热/混合部分的高温气流。 纵向延伸的管状隔室位于滚筒的加热/干燥/混合部分中,以便限定多个纵向延伸的聚集体输送通道。 管状隔室内的集料输送通道不与高温气流直接接触,同时管状隔室暴露于高温气流。 因此,当骨料通过集料输送通道时,集料材料被高温气流加热并间接干燥。
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2.
公开(公告)号:US6110430A
公开(公告)日:2000-08-29
申请号:US56033
申请日:1998-04-06
CPC分类号: B09C1/06 , F23G2203/208 , F23G2209/24 , F23G2900/52002
摘要: The present invention is a decontamination plant for removing contaminates from contaminated material. The decontamination plant comprises an outer shell including a cavity therein. A drum formed of heat conductive material is rotatably mounted in the cavity defined by the outer shell so as to form an annular heating chamber between the drum and the outer shell. A plurality of heat sources are positioned to discharge heat into the annular heating chamber. The drum also has an inner surface defining a decontamination chamber. A tube is concentrically supported within the decontamination chamber formed in the drum. The tube has an inlet which is in communication with the annular heating chamber so as to receive flue gases therefrom. The outlet of the tube is positioned to exhaust gases from the drum. The drum is slightly inclined from a material receiving opening to a soil discharge end so as to cause the material which is being decontaminated to progress through the decontamination chamber as the drum rotates. While the material is passing through the decontamination chamber, the material is held in contact with the heating drum and the heated tube so as to heat the material via conduction.
摘要翻译: 本发明是用于从污染物质中除去污染物的去污设备。 净化装置包括在其中包括空腔的外壳。 由导热材料形成的鼓可旋转地安装在由外壳限定的空腔中,以在鼓和外壳之间形成环形加热室。 定位多个热源以将热量排放到环形加热室中。 滚筒还具有限定去污室的内表面。 管同心地支撑在形成在滚筒中的去污室内。 管具有与环形加热室连通的入口,以便从其接收烟道气。 管的出口定位成从鼓中排出气体。 滚筒从材料接收开口稍微倾斜到排土端,以便随着滚筒旋转,使得被净化的材料通过净化室进入。 当材料通过去污室时,材料与加热鼓和加热管保持接触,以便通过传导加热材料。
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3.
公开(公告)号:US06267493B1
公开(公告)日:2001-07-31
申请号:US09324248
申请日:1999-06-02
IPC分类号: B28C546
CPC分类号: E01C19/1036 , E01C2019/109
摘要: A drum mixer for heating, mixing and drying an aggregate material, such as a mixture of recycled asphaltic pavement and virgin aggregate. The drum mixer includes an inclined drum having a first end and a second end. The drum forms a pre-heating/blending section adjacent the first end, a heating/mixing section adjacent the second end, and a heating/drying/mixing section therebetween. A feed assembly for feeding aggregate material, preferably having a high ratio of RAP material to virgin aggregate, is provided. The feed assembly feeds the aggregate material into the pre-heating/blending section of the drum for movement of the aggregate material sequentially through the pre-heating/blending section, the heating/drying/mixing section and the heating/mixing section. A burner assembly extends from the second end of the drum into the heating/drying/mixing section of the drum. The burner assembly creates a high temperature gas stream which flows through the heating/drying/mixing and pre-heating/blending sections of the drum. Longitudinally extending tubular compartments are positioned in the heating/drying/mixing section of the drum so as to define a plurality of longitudinally-extending aggregate transporting channels. The aggregate transporting channels within the tubular compartments are out of direct contact with the high temperature gas stream while the tubular compartments are exposed to the high temperature gas stream. Thus, the aggregate material is heated, and dried indirectly by the high temperature gas stream as the aggregate material passes through the aggregate transporting channels.
摘要翻译: 用于加热,混合和干燥聚集材料的鼓式混合器,例如再循环沥青路面和原始骨料的混合物。 鼓式搅拌机包括具有第一端和第二端的倾斜滚筒。 鼓形成与第一端相邻的预热/混合部分,与第二端相邻的加热/混合部分以及它们之间的加热/干燥/混合部分。 提供了用于馈送骨料的进料组件,优选具有高比率的RAP材料与原始骨料。 进料组件将集料材料输送到滚筒的预热/混合部分中,以使聚集材料依次通过预热/共混部分,加热/干燥/混合部分和加热/混合部分。 燃烧器组件从滚筒的第二端延伸到滚筒的加热/干燥/混合部分。 燃烧器组件产生流过鼓的加热/干燥/混合和预热/混合部分的高温气流。 纵向延伸的管状隔室位于滚筒的加热/干燥/混合部分中,以便限定多个纵向延伸的聚集体输送通道。 管状隔室内的集料输送通道不与高温气流直接接触,同时管状隔室暴露于高温气流。 因此,当骨料通过集料输送通道时,集料材料被高温气流加热并间接干燥。
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公开(公告)号:US5588776A
公开(公告)日:1996-12-31
申请号:US469139
申请日:1995-06-06
CPC分类号: E01C23/04 , E01C2301/04 , E01C2301/06
摘要: A paving machine having a sensor-controlled concrete metering screed. The machine includes hydraulic cylinders which move the metering screed to various elevations to control the depth of concrete being metered out by the screed. At least one ultrasonic sensor is slide-mounted to the machine above and behind the metering screed to provide measurements of the distance between the sensor and the surface of the concrete just behind the screed. A control system compares the sensor measurements with a tolerance range of distances corresponding to the desired depth of concrete. When the sensor measurements are out of tolerance, the control system moves the metering screed up or down to bring the distance, and the metered depth of concrete, back within tolerance.
摘要翻译: 具有传感器控制的混凝土计量熨平板的摊铺机。 该机器包括液压缸,其将计量熨平板移动到各种高度以控制由熨平板计量的混凝土的深度。 至少有一个超声波传感器滑动安装在计量洗板机上方和后方的机器上,以提供传感器与砂浆后面混凝土表面之间距离的测量。 控制系统将传感器测量与对应于期望的混凝土深度的距离的公差范围进行比较。 当传感器测量值超出公差范围时,控制系统可以向上或向下移动计量刮板,使距离和混凝土的计量深度回到公差范围内。
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公开(公告)号:US5405212A
公开(公告)日:1995-04-11
申请号:US207495
申请日:1994-03-07
IPC分类号: E01C23/04
CPC分类号: E01C23/04
摘要: A paving machine having a medially located dowel bar feeder positioned in front of a dowel bar inserter. The machine has a screw or paddle for spreading the concrete and a front strike-off to allocate a proper amount of unconsolidated concrete beneath the machine. Next in line, internal vibrators are mounted to the machine to perform a preliminary consolidation of the concrete, followed by a screed to meter out a correct volume of consolidated concrete for a finished concrete slab. To the rear of the screed, the dowel bar feeder drops dowel bars in a predetermined pattern on the top surface of the consolidated concrete. The dowel bar inserted is mounted to the paving machine behind the dowel bar feeder and includes a plurality of vibrating forks which descend to engage the dropped dowel bars and insert the dowels into the unhardened concrete. In operation, the dowel bars are dropped and the paving machine is driven forward until the forks are over the dropped dowel bars. The paving machine is then stopped and the forks are lowered to insert the dowel bars into the concrete. A finishing machine is operated behind the paving machine to insert center bars and to produce a final consolidated and smoothed grade in the concrete. The paving machine may be adapted to insert dowel bars for transverse joints in a straight or a skewed pattern. In the case of the straight pattern, all the dowel bars for each transverse joint are dropped at the same time. For the skewed pattern, the dowel bars for each transverse joint are dropped one at a time.
摘要翻译: 一种铺设机器,其具有位于定位销插入器前方的位于中间的定位销进给器。 该机器具有用于铺展混凝土的螺钉或桨叶,并且具有前部剥离以在机器下面分配适量的未混凝土混凝土。 接下来,将内部振动器安装到机器上以进行混凝土的初步固结,随后用熨平板计量用于成品混凝土板的正确体积的混凝土。 在熨平板的后部,定位销进料器以固定混凝土的顶表面上的预定图案落下定位销。 插入的定位销被安装在定位销进料器后面的铺路机上,并且包括多个振动叉,其下降以接合落下的定位杆并将销钉插入未硬化的混凝土中。 在操作中,定位杆被落下并且铺路机被向前驱动,直到叉子在落下的定位杆上方。 然后停止铺路机,并将叉子降低以将榫钉杆插入混凝土。 在铺路机后面运行整理机,以插入中心杆,并在混凝土中产生最终的巩固和平滑的坡度。 铺路机可以适于以直线或倾斜图案插入用于横向接头的定位销。 在直线图案的情况下,每个横向接头的所有榫钉杆同时下落。 对于倾斜图案,每个横向接头的定位杆一次一个地下降。
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6.
公开(公告)号:US5342124A
公开(公告)日:1994-08-30
申请号:US180000
申请日:1994-01-11
CPC分类号: B01F7/00158
摘要: A mixer having an elongated housing with an upper wall, a curved lower wall, an inlet end and a discharge end. A rotatable shaft within the housing extends from the inlet end to the discharge end of the housing. A plurality of blades are attached to the shaft in a discontinuous helical pattern. An injection tube is located at the inlet end of the housing to spray bituminous liquid into the housing. Recycle aggregate and bituminous liquid are introduced into the inlet end of the housing. Asphalt mix is removed from the discharge end of the housing. Each blade has a curved outer end which is in near contact with the lower wall of the housing as each blade moves through a lower part of its rotation. The upper wall of the housing is spaced a distance from the blades to define an open slinging area between the blades and the housing. The blades both mix and move material from the inlet end to the discharge end of the housing.
摘要翻译: 一种具有细长壳体的混合器,其具有上壁,弯曲下壁,入口端和排出端。 壳体内的旋转轴从外壳的入口端延伸到排放端。 多个叶片以不连续的螺旋图案附接到轴上。 注射管位于壳体的入口端,以将沥青液体喷射到壳体中。 回收骨料和沥青液体被引入壳体的入口端。 从壳体的排放端去除沥青混合物。 每个叶片具有弯曲的外端,当每个叶片移动通过其旋转的下部时,该外端与壳体的下壁几乎接触。 壳体的上壁与叶片间隔开一定距离,以在叶片和壳体之间限定开放的悬挂区域。 叶片既混合又将材料从入口端移动到壳体的排出端。
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公开(公告)号:US5318377A
公开(公告)日:1994-06-07
申请号:US900878
申请日:1992-06-18
IPC分类号: E01C23/04
CPC分类号: E01C23/04
摘要: A paving machine having a medially located dowel bar feeder positioned in front of a dowel bar inserter. The machine has a screw or paddle for spreading the concrete and a front strike-off to allocate a proper amount of unconsolidated concrete beneath the machine. Next in line, internal vibrators are mounted to the machine to perform a preliminary consolidation of the concrete, followed by a screed to meter out a correct volume of consolidated concrete for a finished concrete slab. To the rear of the screed, the dowel bar feeder drops dowel bars in a predetermined pattern on the top surface of the consolidated concrete. The dowel bar inserter is mounted to the paving machine behind the dowel bar feeder and is adapted to travel between a forward position and a rear position and includes a plurality of vibrating forks which descend to engage the dropped dowel bars and insert the dowels into the unhardened concrete. Behind the dowel bar inserter, the machine includes a center bar inserter, a tube vibrator, a tamping bar, an extrusion pan and a float pan. The paving machine may be adapted to insert dowel bars for transverse joints in a straight or a skewed pattern. In the case of the straight pattern, all the dowel bars for each transverse joint are dropped at the same time. For the skewed pattern, the dowel bars for each transverse joint are dropped one at a time.
摘要翻译: 一种铺设机器,其具有位于定位销插入器前方的位于中间的定位销进给器。 该机器具有用于铺展混凝土的螺钉或桨叶,并且具有前部剥离以在机器下面分配适量的未混凝土混凝土。 接下来,将内部振动器安装到机器上以进行混凝土的初步固结,随后用熨平板计量用于成品混凝土板的正确体积的混凝土。 在熨平板的后部,定位销进料器以固定混凝土的顶表面上的预定图案落下定位销。 定位销插入器安装在定位销进料器后面的铺路机上,并适于在前进位置和后部位置之间行进,并且包括多个振动叉,其下降以接合掉落的定位杆并将销钉插入未硬化 具体。 在定位杆插入器后面,机器包括中心杆插入器,管振动器,捣固杆,挤压盘和浮盘。 铺路机可以适于以直线或倾斜图案插入用于横向接头的定位销。 在直线图案的情况下,每个横向接头的所有榫钉杆同时下落。 对于倾斜图案,每个横向接头的定位杆一次一个地下降。
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公开(公告)号:US4957433A
公开(公告)日:1990-09-18
申请号:US351395
申请日:1989-05-15
CPC分类号: E01C19/1063 , F26B11/028 , F27B7/16
摘要: A plurality of variable pitch baffles for diffusing hot combustion gases flowing through an asphalt drum mixer is provided. Each baffle, which is internally mounted at an intermediate location within the drum mixer, includes a plurality of opening therethrough.
摘要翻译: 提供了用于扩散流过沥青鼓混合器的热燃烧气体的多个可变节距挡板。 内部安装在鼓式混合器内的中间位置处的每个挡板包括多个穿过其中的开口。
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公开(公告)号:US4335921A
公开(公告)日:1982-06-22
申请号:US19470
申请日:1979-03-12
IPC分类号: B28D1/18 , E21C35/197 , E21C35/18
CPC分类号: E21C35/197 , B28D1/188
摘要: A cutting head for a paved roadway resurfacing apparatus comprising a support block having a shoulder and a cutter having a shoulder mating with the shoulder on the support block to prevent rotation of the cutter with respect to the support block.
摘要翻译: 一种用于铺设的道路重铺装置的切割头,包括具有肩部和切割器的支撑块,所述支撑块具有与支撑块上的肩部配合的肩部,以防止切割器相对于支撑块旋转。
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公开(公告)号:US4221434A
公开(公告)日:1980-09-09
申请号:US889244
申请日:1978-03-23
IPC分类号: B28D1/18 , E01C23/088 , E01C23/09
CPC分类号: B28D1/18 , E01C23/088
摘要: A roadway breaker plate for a planer apparatus having a drum type planer cutter for removing the top portion of an existing roadway, the breaker plate providing a counteracting shearing force on the top portion of the roadway at a predetermined distance from the planer cutter whereby the top portion of the roadway removed by the planer cutter is removed in the form of cuttings generally of a uniform size.
摘要翻译: 一种用于刨床的道路破碎板,具有用于去除现有道路的顶部的滚筒式刨刀,该破碎板在与刨刀相距预定距离的道路上部提供抵消剪切力,由此顶部 通过平面铣刀去除的道路的一部分以通常具有均匀尺寸的切屑的形式被去除。
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