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    AUTOCLAVE
    1.
    发明申请
    AUTOCLAVE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20110243808A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-10-06

    申请号：US13133377

    申请日：2009-12-11

    申请人： Robert Ernest Fossey ,  Brian Donald Collins

    发明人： Robert Ernest Fossey ,  Brian Donald Collins

    IPC分类号： A61L2/04

    CPC分类号： B01J8/10 ,  B01F9/06 ,  B01J2219/187 ,  F23G5/20 ,  F23G2203/208 ,  F23G2203/209 ,  F26B11/022 ,  F26B11/026

    摘要： An autoclave (1) comprises a carrier framework (4) within which a drum (8) is rotatably mounted and rotated by a drive motor (12). The drum (8) defines a hollow interior region within which the waste material is treated, and an open mouth (15) at one end of the drum (8) is closed by a hingedly mounted closure member (16). The carrier framework (4) is pivotally coupled to a ground engaging mounting framework (2) by decoupleable first and second pivot mountings (5,6) at respective opposite ends (10,11) of the carrier framework (4) so that on release of the second pivot mountings (6) the carrier framework (4) and the drum (8) are pivotal about the first pivot mountings (5) by first main drive rams (19) from a horizontal operating state to an inclined loading state with the drum (8) inclined upwardly to the open mouth (15) for loading waste to be treated into the drum (8). On release of the first pivot mountings (5), the carrier framework (4) and the drum (8) are pivotal about the second pivot mountings (6) by second main drive rams (20) from the operating state to a discharge state with the drum (8) inclined downwardly towards the open mouth (15) for discharge of treated waste material from the drum (8).

    摘要翻译： 高压釜（1）包括载体框架（4），滚筒（8）通过驱动马达（12）可旋转地安装和旋转。 滚筒（8）限定了处理废物的中空内部区域，并且在滚筒（8）的一端处的开口（15）由铰接安装的关闭构件（16）封闭。 承载框架（4）通过可拆卸的第一和第二枢转安装件（5,6）在载体框架（4）的相应的相对端（10,11）处枢转地联接到地面接合安装框架（2），使得在释放 的第二枢转安装件（6）中，托架框架（4）和滚筒（8）通过第一主驱动凸起（19）围绕第一枢转安装件（5）从水平操作状态枢转到倾斜加载状态， 鼓（8）向上倾斜到开口（15），用于将要处理的废物装载到滚筒（8）中。 在释放第一枢轴安装件（5）时，承载框架（4）和滚筒（8）通过第二主驱动凸起（20）从第二主驱动凸起（20）绕第二枢转安装件（6）枢转，从操作状态转移到具有 滚筒（8）朝向开口（15）向下倾斜，用于从滚筒（8）排出经处理的废料。

    Apparatus for treating contaminated soil
    3.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for treating contaminated soil 审中-公开
    污染土壤处理设备

    公开(公告)号：US20030230224A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-12-18

    申请号：US10177168

    申请日：2002-06-18

    发明人： Floyd E. Bouldin

    IPC分类号： F23G007/00 ,  F23G005/00

    CPC分类号： F23G7/14 ,  F23G5/20 ,  F23G5/444 ,  F23G2203/208 ,  F23G2205/12 ,  F23G2205/14

    摘要： An apparatus for destroying the contaminants found in contaminated soil prior to soil reclamation. The apparatus preferably includes three major sections or components and they are: a soil infeed section, a heating section, and a soil extraction section. The preferred infeed section includes a hopper placed in conjunction with an incline conveyor and a distally positioned dump chute. The heating section has a material receptacle in the form of a material receiving chute, a heater disposed adjacent to the interior of a longitudinal spirally internally veined rotating drum which communicates with the third section, which is a material extraction or expulsion section also in the form of an incline conveyor and a chute. The heater section includes a heater station which enables a supply of propane or LP gas to be connected thereto and ignited to fire heat the internal chamber of the rotating drum. The heating enables the contaminants such as hydrocarbons to be burned from contaminated soil.

    摘要翻译： 一种在土壤开垦之前破坏污染土壤中污染物的设备。 该装置优选地包括三个主要部分或部件，它们是：土壤进料部分，加热部分和土壤抽取部分。 优选的进料部分包括与倾斜输送机和远离定位的倾倒滑槽结合放置的料斗。 加热部分具有材料容器，其形式为材料接收斜槽，加热器设置成与第三部分连通的纵向螺旋内部脉冲旋转鼓的内部，该第三部分也是形式为材料提取或排出部分 倾斜输送机和滑槽。 加热器部分包括加热站，其能够供应连接到其上的丙烷或LP气体并被点燃以对旋转鼓的内部室进行加热。 加热使诸如碳氢化合物等污染物从污染的土壤中燃烧。

    Method of thermally decomposing waste materials
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of thermally decomposing waste materials 失效
    热分解废料的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06279492B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-08-28

    申请号：US09364576

    申请日：1999-07-30

    申请人： Jack B. Larson ,  James C. Branscome

    发明人： Jack B. Larson ,  James C. Branscome

    IPC分类号： F23G520

    CPC分类号： F23G5/20 ,  F23G5/16 ,  F23G2203/208 ,  F23G2205/18 ,  F23G2209/281

    摘要： A method of burning tires in a horizontally rotating combuster includes the steps of loading the tires into a rotating combustion chamber through a traveling air lock and burning them until they are reduced to ash; enhancing combustion by tumbling the burning tires in a tapered rotating chamber while adding preheated draft air; controlling the intake draft air using thermal expansion of the rotary combustion chamber to activate the draft control valve; advancing the residual ash with each successive revolution of the combustion chamber by use of angled flights on the inner surface of the chamber to an afterburner for completion of the combustion and disposal of the ash.

    摘要翻译： 在水平旋转的燃烧器中燃烧轮胎的方法包括以下步骤：通过行进气锁将轮胎装载到旋转的燃烧室中，并将其燃烧，直至它们被还原为灰分; 通过在增加预热的通风空气的同时在锥形旋转室中翻转燃烧的轮胎来增强燃烧; 使用旋转燃烧室的热膨胀来控制进气通气，以启动牵伸控制阀; 通过使用腔室的内表面上的成角度的飞行到加力器来完成燃烧和处置灰分，从而使燃烧室的每次连续转动的残余灰分前进。

    Rotating tire combuster
    6.
    发明授权
    Rotating tire combuster 失效
    旋转轮胎燃烧器

    公开(公告)号：US5967062A

    公开(公告)日：1999-10-19

    申请号：US966135

    申请日：1997-11-07

    申请人： Jack B. Larson ,  James C. Branscome

    发明人： Jack B. Larson ,  James C. Branscome

    IPC分类号： F23G5/16 ,  F23G5/20 ,  F23G5/00

    CPC分类号： F23G5/20 ,  F23G5/16 ,  F23G2203/208 ,  F23G2205/18 ,  F23G2209/281

    摘要： An apparatus burns tires in a horizontally rotating combuster. The tires are loaded into a rotating combustion chamber through a traveling air lock and burned until they are reduced to ash. Combustion is enhanced by tumbling the burning tires in the rotating chamber while adding preheated draft air. The intake draft air is controlled using thermal expansion of the rotary combustion chamber to activate the draft control valve. The inner surface of the chamber is tapered in order to prevent unburned debris from advancing prematurely; however, angled flights, positioned along the inner surface, cause the residual ash to advance with each successive revolution of the combustion chamber. The resulting combination of gases and ash are then forwarded to an afterburner for completion of the combustion and disposal of the ash.

    摘要翻译： 一台设备在水平旋转的燃烧器中燃烧轮胎。 轮胎通过行驶的空气锁装载到旋转的燃烧室中并燃烧，直到它们被还原成灰分。 通过在添加预热的通风空气的同时在旋转室中滚动燃烧的轮胎来增强燃烧。 通过旋转燃烧室的热膨胀来控制进气通气，以启动通风控制阀。 腔室的内表面是锥形的，以防止未燃烧的碎屑过早地进入; 然而，沿着内表面定位的成角度的飞行物使残余的灰分随着燃烧室的每次连续转动而前进。 然后将所得到的气体和灰分的组合转发到加力燃烧器以完成灰分的燃烧和处理。

    DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION APPARATUS
    7.
    发明申请
    DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION APPARATUS 审中-公开
    破坏性蒸馏装置

    公开(公告)号：US20140332362A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-13

    申请号：US14346054

    申请日：2012-09-14

    申请人： Dawei Zhang

    发明人： Dawei Zhang

    IPC分类号： C10B47/18

    CPC分类号： C10B47/18 ,  C10B47/30 ,  F23G5/0276 ,  F23G5/20 ,  F23G2203/208 ,  F23G2203/211 ,  F27B7/14 ,  F27B7/16 ,  F27B7/162 ,  F27D19/00

    摘要： The present invention discloses a destructive distillation apparatus, comprising a destructive distillation drum; a feeding drum and a discharge drum, respectively located at each of two ends of the destructive distillation drum. The destructive distillation drum has a larger diameter than the feeding drum and the discharge drum. An inner wall of the destructive distillation drum is installed with rows of tripper and guiding plates, and a spacing is kept between every two adjacent rows of the tripper and guiding plates. Each row of the tripper and guiding plates are consisted of a plurality of tripper and guiding plates, and each tripper and guiding plate is formed by a flat plane and a triangle having a slope. The flat planes of each row of the tripper and guiding plates are horizontally arranged, and a pointed end of the triangle is directed toward a discharge port of the destructive distillation drum. The destructive distillation drum is placed into a combustion chamber. Outer walls of the feeding drum and the discharge drum each are mounted with supporting roller rings, which are situated onto supporting rollers. An outer wall of the discharge drum is provided with a drive gear ring, which is driven by an electric motor so as to forwards or backwards rotate with the destructive distillation drum and the feeding drum. The present invention can control and adjust processing times of the materials in the destructive distillation drum during each process flow and the whole flow, so as to control product quality.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种破坏性蒸馏装置，包括破坏性蒸馏鼓; 分别位于破坏性蒸馏鼓的两端的进料滚筒和排料滚筒。 破坏性蒸馏滚筒的直径大于进料滚筒和排料滚筒。 破坏性蒸馏桶的内壁安装有一排脱扣器和引导板，并且每隔两行的脱扣器和导向板之间保持间隔。 脱扣器和引导板的每排由多个脱扣器和引导板组成，每个脱扣器和引导板由平面和具有斜率的三角形构成。 脱扣器和引导板的每排的平面水平布置，三角形的尖端指向破坏性蒸馏鼓的排出口。 将破坏性蒸馏桶放入燃烧室。 进料滚筒和排料滚筒的外壁均安装有支撑滚轮环，支撑辊环位于支撑辊上。 排放滚筒的外壁设有驱动齿轮环，驱动齿轮环由电动机驱动，以便与破坏性蒸馏鼓和进料滚筒一起向前或向后旋转。 本发明可以在每个工艺流程和整个流程中控制和调整破坏性蒸馏滚筒中材料的加工时间，从而控制产品质量。

    Waste Processing
    8.
    发明申请
    Waste Processing 审中-公开
    废物处理

    公开(公告)号：US20140305354A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-16

    申请号：US14006252

    申请日：2012-03-01

    申请人： Rifat Al Chalabi ,  Ophneil Henry Perry ,  John Turner

    发明人： Rifat Al Chalabi ,  Ophneil Henry Perry ,  John Turner

    IPC分类号： F23G5/20

    CPC分类号： F23G5/20 ,  C02F11/10 ,  F23G5/0273 ,  F23G2203/201 ,  F23G2203/204 ,  F23G2203/208 ,  F26B11/02 ,  F26B25/04 ,  F26B25/12 ,  F26B2200/02 ,  F26B2200/18 ,  Y02W10/40

    摘要： An apparatus for processing material (29) such as organically coated waste and organic materials including biomass, industrial waste, municipal solid waste and sludge is provided. The apparatus comprises an oven having a rotatable portion comprising a treatment chamber adapted to receive material for treatment. A plurality of gas inlets are provided in at least one wall of the treatment chamber through which hot gasses are introduced to the treatment chamber to heat the material therein so as to cause the organic components thereof to pyrolyse or gassify. At least one retarder means (26) is located in the treatment chamber to retard the movement of waste material therein as the oven rotates.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于加工材料（29）的装置，例如有机涂层废物和包括生物质，工业废物，城市固体废物和污泥的有机材料。 所述设备包括具有可旋转部分的烘箱，所述烘箱包括适于接收待处理材料的处理室。 多个气体入口设置在处理室的至少一个壁中，通过该处理室将热气体引入处理室以加热其中的材料，以使其有机成分发生热解或气化。 至少一个延迟器装置（26）位于处理室中，以在炉子旋转时阻止其中废料的移动。

    ROTARY FURNACE FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF SOLIDS
    9.
    发明申请
    ROTARY FURNACE FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF SOLIDS 有权
    旋转炉用于固体的热处理

    公开(公告)号：US20120094243A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-19

    申请号：US13263910

    申请日：2010-03-10

    申请人： Elena Sanz Garcia ,  Mathieu Rollan

    发明人： Elena Sanz Garcia ,  Mathieu Rollan

    IPC分类号： F27B7/16

    CPC分类号： F27B7/161 ,  F23G5/0273 ,  F23G5/20 ,  F23G2203/208 ,  F26B11/045 ,  F26B2200/02 ,  F27B7/34

    摘要： This invention relates to a rotary furnace that is designed for the heat treatment of solids comprising at least one rotary tube (1) into which the solids are introduced and a heating means outside of the rotary tube that makes it possible to conduct the heat treatment, characterized in that the rotary tube comprises—on its inside surface, in contact with the feedstock to be treated—at least 1 heating blade (30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38).The invention also relates to the use of this furnace for conducting the roasting of solid biomass.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种设计用于热固化处理固体的旋转炉，该固体包括至少一个旋转管（1），固体被引入到其中，加热装置在旋转管外部，使得可以进行热处理， 其特征在于，旋转管在其内表面上包括与要处理的原料接触的至少一个加热刀片（30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38）。 本发明还涉及该炉用于进行固体生物质的焙烧的用途。