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1.发明授权Catalytic process for controlled oxidation of methane using microwaves for the synthesis of ethane and ethylene and catalysts used in this process 失效用于合成乙烷和乙烯的微波用于甲烷控制氧化的催化过程以及该方法中使用的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US5411649A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-02
申请号：US131428
申请日：1993-10-04
申请人： Georges Roussy , Christophe Marchand , Jean-Marie Thiebaut , Mina Souiri , Alain Kiennemann , Corinne Petit , Gilbert Maire
发明人： Georges Roussy , Christophe Marchand , Jean-Marie Thiebaut , Mina Souiri , Alain Kiennemann , Corinne Petit , Gilbert Maire
CPC分类号： C07C2/84 , B01J19/126 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/10 , B01J8/0285 , B01J2208/00061 , B01J2208/00442 , B01J2523/00 , C07C2523/04 , C07C2523/10 , Y02P20/52
摘要： Catalytic process for controlled oxidation of methane using microwaves, characterized in that it makes use of a catalyst exhibiting in its structure electrical charge defects and geometric deformations enabling it to absorb electromagnetic energy, or microwaves, under the effect of an electromagnetic field.
摘要翻译： 使用微波对甲烷进行受控氧化的催化方法，其特征在于其利用显示其结构电荷缺陷和几何变形的催化剂，使其能够在电磁场的作用下吸收电磁能或微波。
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公开(公告)号：US4259561A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-31
申请号：US901830
申请日：1978-05-01
CPC分类号： H01P7/06 , H05B6/6402 , H05B6/705 , H05B6/707 , H05B6/80 , Y02B40/146
摘要： The invention provides a microwave feeder or applicator, that is to say a resonant chamber for coupling to a source of microwaves, arranged for the microwave treatment of a sample of material, comprising two main conductive walls extending parallel to a common axial direction and each having two projections and a central part joining the two projections, the projections of the two walls facing one another in pairs whereas the central parts of the two walls likewise face one another and define a region in which there is a local increase in the distance between the two main walls; a first conductive end wall forming a short-circuit and extending in a plane forming a cross-section of the main walls; a second conductive end wall forming a second short-circuit extending in a plane forming a cross-section of the main walls, and a coupling means for supplying microwave energy to the feeder, the dimensions of the cavity formed by the main end walls being arranged so that the cavity resonates almost exclusively in the TE.sub.11 mode, where the electric field is oriented along the cross-section of the main walls.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种微波馈电器或施加器，即用于耦合到微波源的谐振室，其布置用于微波处理材料样品，其包括平行于公共轴向方向延伸的两个主导电壁，并且每个具有 两个突起和连接两个突起的中心部分，两个壁的突起成对地彼此面对，而两个壁的中心部分同样彼此面对并且限定了一个区域，其中， 两个主墙; 形成短路并在形成主壁的横截面的平面中延伸的第一导电端壁; 形成在形成主壁的横截面的平面中延伸的第二短路的第二导电端壁和用于将微波能量供应到馈电线的耦合装置，由主端壁形成的空腔的尺寸被布置 使得空腔几乎全部在TE11模式中谐振，其中电场沿着主壁的横截面取向。
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公开(公告)号：US5884139A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US727167
申请日：1996-10-07
CPC分类号： B01J8/0285 , B01J19/126 , B01J8/0403
摘要： A gas phase catalytic reactor comprising a metal vessel defining a confinement volume in which electromagnetic waves are generated at a frequency greater than 10 MHz. The confinement volume contains a porous catalyst which is heated by the electromagnetic waves and which has a flow of reactive gas passing therethrough. In order to guarantee that the gas reacts only when in contact with the catalyst, a heat exchanger is used to cool the gas suddenly as it leaves the confinement volume.
摘要翻译： 一种气相催化反应器，包括限定体积的金属容器，其中以大于10MHz的频率产生电磁波。 限制体积包含多孔催化剂，其被电磁波加热并且具有通过其中的反应气体流。 为了保证气体仅在与催化剂接触时才起反应作用，当离开分离体积时，使用热交换器来突然冷却气体。
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公开(公告)号：US4099042A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-04
申请号：US699311
申请日：1976-06-24
申请人： Olivier A. Jean , Georges Roussy
发明人： Olivier A. Jean , Georges Roussy
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , B01J19/12 , H05B6/707
摘要： An applicator comprising a generator of microwaves, said microwaves having a mode of propagation and a wavelength, an enclosure for receiving material to be treated, a coupler coupling the generator and the enclosure so that the generator delivers microwave energy distributed in resonance for said mode of propagation in a given direction, a first short-circuit device situated at one end of said enclosure with respect to said direction, a device for displacing the first short-circuit device by a reciprocating movement in said direction, and means for maintaining the resonance in spite of the displacements of the first short-circuit device.
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070075072A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US10553322
申请日：2004-04-15
申请人： Georges Roussy
发明人： Georges Roussy
IPC分类号： H05B6/70
摘要： A microwave or radio frequency device including an applicator for receiving an object to be processed, and a plurality of generators supplying power to the applicator via propagation guides. According to the invention, three propagation guides propagating the microwaves or radio frequencies generated by three respective generators are mounted on three respective plates defining a three-dimensional rectangular axis system, and symmetrical relative to a ternary axis of symmetry of the axis system, whereby the generators supplying power to the applicator are mutually decoupled. The three propagation guides have a rectangular cross-section and are mounted on respective plates in such a way that the short sides of the rectangular cross-section of said guides are orthogonal in pairs, or are coaxial cables extending in a longitudinal propagation direction perpendicular to the plates with one exposed end thereof extending into the applicator. The position of the propagation guides is variable depending on rotation thereof about the longitudinal propagation direction, and translation in a direction parallel to the plates on which they are mounted.
摘要翻译： 一种微波或射频设备，包括用于接收待加工物体的施加器，以及多个通过传播引导件向施加器供电的多个发电机。 根据本发明，传播由三个相应发生器产生的微波或射频的三个传播引导件安装在限定三维矩形轴系统的三个相应的板上，并且相对于轴系统的三元对称轴对称，由此 向施加器供电的发电机相互分离。 三个传播引导件具有矩形横截面并且以这样的方式安装在相应的板上，使得所述引导件的矩形横截面的短边成对正交，或者是沿垂直于 其一个暴露端延伸到施用器中的板。 传播引导件的位置取决于围绕纵向传播方向的旋转而变化，并且在平行于它们所安装的平板的方向上平移。
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6.发明授权Resonant high-frequency or micro-wave applicator for thermal treatment of continuously moving flat material 失效用于热处理连续移动平板材料的共振高频或微波应用
公开(公告)号：US5175406A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US781764
申请日：1991-10-23
摘要： A resonant high-frequency or micro-wave applicator for the thermal treatment of a flat material is disclosed. This applicator comprises a flat capacitor between the plates of which the material moves and an inductor which is constituted by a metal band extending transversely the plate acting as hot electrode. The inner face of the plate acting as ground electrode is divided into elementary sections by an assembly of longitudinal grooves. Preferably, the same applies to the inner faces of the plate acting as hot electrode and the inductor.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于平坦材料的热处理的共振高频或微波施加器。 该施加器包括在材料移动的板之间的平坦电容器和由横向地作为热电极的板延伸的金属带构成的电感器。 作为接地电极的板的内表面通过纵向槽的组合分成基本部分。 优选地，同样适用于作为热电极和电感器的板的内表面。
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7.发明授权Method and apparatus for heating a silica optical fiber in a fiber-drawing installation 失效用于在光纤安装中加热二氧化硅光纤的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5247147A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-21
申请号：US858586
申请日：1992-03-27
申请人： Jean-Yves Boniort , Claude Brehm , Georges Roussy
发明人： Jean-Yves Boniort , Claude Brehm , Georges Roussy
CPC分类号： H05B6/788 , Y10T428/12444
摘要： Apparatus for heating a silica optical fiber in a fiber-drawing installation. The apparatus is disposed at the outlet of a fiber-drawing oven to raise the optical fiber to a temperature greater than 1000.degree. C. The apparatus is constituted by a microwave generator coupled to a resonant cavity formed by a helically-wound metal wire helix fixed at opposite ends to two short circuit metal plates respectively, with the optical fiber running substantially along the axis of the helix and the helix concentric about the running fiber.
摘要翻译： 用于在光纤拉制装置中加热二氧化硅光纤的装置。 该设备设置在拉丝炉的出口处，以将光纤升高到大于1000℃的温度。该装置由耦合到谐振腔的微波发生器构成，该谐振腔由螺旋缠绕的金属线螺旋固定 在两个短路金属板的相对端，光纤基本上沿着螺旋线的轴线延伸，并且螺旋线围绕运行的光纤同心地行进。
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8.发明授权Parallel arrangement of applicator and process for applying microwaves to a material 失效施加器的平行布置和将微波应用于材料的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4093840A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-06
申请号：US699435
申请日：1976-06-24
申请人： Olivier A. Jean , Georges Roussy
发明人： Olivier A. Jean , Georges Roussy
摘要： In a process for applying microwaves to a material, consisting in applying two beams from a single source to an inlet face of the material putting in phase, the beams reflected by the inlet face of the material superposing the two reflected beams to form a superposed beam, which is returned into the material, the improvement which consists in that the material is divided into two portions which are electromagnetically decoupled.
摘要翻译： 在将微波应用于材料的过程中，包括将来自单个源的两个光束施加到投入物质的入射面的入射面反射的光束被叠加在两个反射光束上的材料的入射面反射以形成叠加的光束 ，其被返回到材料中，其改进在于将材料分为电磁去耦两部分。
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公开(公告)号：US07230218B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US10553322
申请日：2004-04-15
申请人： Georges Roussy
发明人： Georges Roussy
摘要： A microwave or radio frequency device including an applicator for receiving an object to be processed, and a plurality of generators supplying power to the applicator via propagation guides. According to the invention, three propagation guides propagating the microwaves or radio frequencies generated by three respective generators are mounted on three respective plates defining a three-dimensional rectangular axis system, and symmetrical relative to a ternary axis of symmetry of the axis system, whereby the generators supplying power to the applicator are mutually decoupled. The three propagation guides have a rectangular cross-section and are mounted on respective plates in such a way that the short sides of the rectangular cross-section of said guides are orthogonal in pairs, or are coaxial cables extending in a longitudinal propagation direction perpendicular to the plates with one exposed end thereof extending into the applicator. The position of the propagation guides is variable depending on rotation thereof about the longitudinal propagation direction, and translation in a direction parallel to the plates on which they are mounted.
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公开(公告)号：US06909322B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US10473133
申请日：2002-04-11
摘要： Output amplifier stage (1) of a high frequency generator (1) with tube (2) operating in class B or C has its output (5) looped back on the input (4) by means of a coaxial line (31) with a length equal to approximately the wave length corresponding to the operating frequency.The apparent gain of the amplifier stage (1) is thus increased and the output power from an intermediate amplifier (24) can be correspondingly reduced, amplifying a stable signal at the operating frequency.
摘要翻译： 具有在B或C类中工作的管（2）的高频发生器（1）的输出放大器级（1）的输出（5）通过同轴线（31）在输入端（4）上环回， 长度等于近似对应于工作频率的波长。 放大器级（1）的表观增益因此增加，并且可以相应地减小来自中间放大器（24）的输出功率，在工作频率下放大稳定的信号。
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