摘要:
The invention relates to the use of manganese oxalates in detergents and cleaning agents, in particular in cleaning agents containing peroxy compounds for hard surfaces.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing manganese complex compounds of the general formula (1), wherein M, X, L, z, Y and q are defined as in claim 1. The method is characterized by the following steps: a) reacting one or more bivalent metal salts with the ligand L in water as the solvent to form a coordination compound from the one or more bivalent metal salt and the ligand L, the one or more bivalent metal salts being selected from bivalent manganese salts and iron salts and at least one bivalent metal salt being a bivalent manganese salt, b) oxidizing the coordination compound of step a) with an oxidant while at the same time maintaining a pH of 11 to 14, to transform the metal M from the bivalent to the trivalent and/or tetravalent form, c) reducing the pH of the reaction mixture to a pH of 4 to 9 and removing any metal oxides or metal hydroxides of the metal M formed and d) adding, at a pH of 4 to 9, a salt of the formula MezYq, wherein Me represents an alkali metal ion, ammonium ion or an alkanol ammonium ion, and Y, z and q are defined as in formula (1).
摘要:
The invention relates to compounds in solid form, containing a) one or more manganese complex compounds of the general formula (1), where M is independently selected from manganese in the III or IV oxidation state, X is independently a co-ordinating or bridging species selected from H2O, O22−, O2−, O2−, OH−, HO2−, SH−, S2−, SO, Cl−, N3−, SCN−, N3−, RCOO−, NH2− and NR3, where R is a radical selected from H, alkyl and aryl, L are independently organic ligands, each of which contains at least two nitrogen atoms co-ordinated on manganese, z is an integer from −4 to +4, Y is a monovalent or multivalent counter-ion selected from chloride, sulphate, hydrogen sulphate, nitrate and acetate, which leads to charge neutrality of the complex, and q is an integer from 1 to 4, and b) one or more salts of the general formula R′—C6H4—SO3Me, where R′ is CH3 or C2H5 and denotes Me, Na, K, Ca or Mg, characterized in that the molar ratio of the manganese complex compound of the general formula (1) to salt of the general formula R′—C6H4—SO3Me is 1:0.5 to 1:5. The invention also describes a method for producing the compounds and to the use thereof as oxidation catalysts or bleach catalysts, in particular in detergents or cleaning agents.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及固体形式的化合物,其包含a)一种或多种通式(1)的锰络合物,其中M独立地选自III或IV氧化态的锰,X独立地为配位或桥接 选自H2O,O22-,O2-,O2-,OH-,HO2-,SH-,S2-,SO,Cl-,N3-,SCN-,N3-,RCOO-,NH2-和NR3的物质,其中R 是选自H,烷基和芳基的基团,L独立为有机配体,每个含有至少两个在锰上配位的氮原子,z为-4至+4的整数,Y为单价或多价计数器 其选自氯化物,硫酸盐,硫酸氢盐,硝酸盐和乙酸盐,这导致络合物的电荷中性,q是1至4的整数,b)一种或多种通式R'-C6H4- SO 3 Me,其中R'是CH 3或C 2 H 5,并且表示Me,Na,K,Ca或Mg,其特征在于锰络合物 通式(1)表示的化合物与通式R'-C6H4-SO3Me的盐为1:0.5至1:5。 本发明还描述了一种制备化合物的方法及其用作氧化催化剂或漂白催化剂的用途,特别是在洗涤剂或清洁剂中。
摘要:
The invention relates to compounds in solid form, containing a) one or more manganese complex compounds of the general formula (I), where M is independently selected from manganese in the III or IV oxidation state, X is independently a co-ordinating or bridging species selected from H2O, O22−, O2−, O2−, OH−, HO2−, SH−, S2−, SO, Cl−, N3−, SCN−, N3−, RCOO−, NH2− and NR3, where R is a radical selected from H, alkyl and aryl, L are independently organic ligands, each of which contains at least two nitrogen atoms co-ordinated on manganese, z is an integer from −4 to +4, Y is a monovalent or multivalent counter-ion selected from chloride, sulphate, hydrogen sulphate, nitrate and acetate, which leads to charge neutrality of the complex, and q is an integer from 1 to 4, and b) one or more salts of the general formula R′—C6H4—SO3Me, where R′ is CH3 or C2H5 and denotes Me, Na, K, Ca or Mg, characterised in that the molar ratio of the manganese complex compound of the general formula (1) to salt of the general formula R′—C6H4—SO3Me is 1:0.5 to 1:5. The invention also describes a method for producing the compounds and to the use thereof as oxidation catalysts or bleach catalysts, in particular in detergents or cleaning agents.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及固体形式的化合物,其包含a)一种或多种通式(I)的锰络合物,其中M独立地选自III或IV氧化态的锰,X独立地为配位或桥接 选自H2O,O22-,O2-,O2-,OH-,HO2-,SH-,S2-,SO,Cl-,N3-,SCN-,N3-,RCOO-,NH2-和NR3的物质,其中R 是选自H,烷基和芳基的基团,L独立为有机配体,每个含有至少两个在锰上配位的氮原子,z为-4至+4的整数,Y为单价或多价计数器 其选自氯化物,硫酸盐,硫酸氢盐,硝酸盐和乙酸盐,其导致络合物的电荷中性,q是1至4的整数,b)一种或多种通式R'-C6H4- SO 3 Me,其中R'是CH 3或C 2 H 5,并且表示Me,Na,K,Ca或Mg,其特征在于锰络合物 通式(1)表示的化合物与通式R'-C6H4-SO3Me的盐为1:0.5至1:5。 本发明还描述了一种制备化合物的方法及其用作氧化催化剂或漂白催化剂的用途,特别是在洗涤剂或清洁剂中。
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing manganese complex compounds of the general formula (1), wherein M, X, L, z, Y and q are defined as in claim 1. The method is characterized by the following steps: a) reacting one or more bivalent metal salts with the ligand L in water as the solvent to form a coordination compound from the one or more bivalent metal salt and the ligand L, the one or more bivalent metal salts being selected from bivalent manganese salts and iron salts and at least one bivalent metal salt being a bivalent manganese salt, b) oxidizing the coordination compound of step a) with an oxidant while at the same time maintaining a pH of 11 to 14, to transform the metal M from the bivalent to the trivalent and/or tetravalent form, c) reducing the pH of the reaction mixture to a pH of 4 to 9 and removing any metal oxides or metal hydroxides of the metal M formed and d) adding, at a pH of 4 to 9, a salt of the formula MezYq, wherein Me represents an alkali metal ion, ammonium ion or an alkanol ammonium ion, and Y, z and q are defined as in formula (1).
摘要:
The invention describes a process for producing metal complexes of the general formula (2): [MaLxXn]Ym (2), where M is a metal from the group comprising Mn(II), Mn(III), Mn(IV), Fe(II), Fe(III) or Fe(IV), X is a coordinated compound selected from mono- bi- or tri-charged anions or neutral molecules which are able to coordinate with a metal mono- bi- or tri-dentate, Y represents a non-coordinated counter-ion which ensures charge equalization of the complex, L represents a ligand of the general formula (1) or the protonized or de-protonized form thereof, and a, x, n, m, R, R1, R2, R3 and z have the meaning specified in claim 1. Said process is characterized in that the reaction of a ligand of the formula (1) with an iron or manganese salt in a heterogeneous reaction is carried out in water, where the reaction is carried out in a temperature range of 35 to 50° C. and the pH value of the reaction mixture is from 1 to 3 after the addition of the iron or manganese salt.
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of manganese oxalates in detergents and cleaning agents, in particular in cleaning agents containing peroxy compounds for hard surfaces.
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of manganese or iron complexes which, as well as a tetraoxolene unit, contain two macrocyclic, N-containing ligands, especially cyclen or cyclam ligands, in washing and cleaning compositions in the form of granules or powder or solution or suspension for bleaching of colored stains both on textiles and on hard surfaces. The invention also relates to washing and cleaning compositions which comprise such complexes as bleach activators and to the use thereof for textile washing or for dishwashing detergents and other uses in personal care and other areas.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing acyloxy benzoic acids of the formula (I), in which R1 is a linear or branched saturated alkyl group with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a linear or branched mono- or polyunsaturated alkenyl group with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, or an aryl group with 6 to 30 carbon atoms. The acyloxy benzoic acids of the formula (I) are produced from para-hydroxy benzoic acid and a corresponding carboxylic acid halide in the presence of an alkali hydroxide.
摘要:
The invention relates to co-granules containing a granule core and a sheath or coating layer surrounding the granule core. Said co-granules are characterised in that the granule core contains a) at least one bleach activator, a2) between 0 and 20 wt. % of the total quantity of at least one bleach catalyst contained in the co-granule, and c) at least one binding agent, and the sheath or coating layer contains d) between 80 and 100 wt. % of the total quantity of the at least one bleach catalyst contained in the co-granule, and e) at least one coating agent. The co-granules are advantageously suitable for producing cleaning products and detergents and especially products for washing crockery in a machine.