Eye measurement and modeling techniques
    1.
    发明申请
    Eye measurement and modeling techniques 审中-公开
    眼睛测量和建模技术

    公开(公告)号:US20110208172A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:US13035174

    申请日:2011-02-25

    IPC分类号: A61F9/01

    摘要: A refractive surgical system, comprising a refractive treatment apparatus adapted to alter multiple localized regions of a cornea and an ophthalmic measurement device adapted to measure a corneal shape parameter at at least two locations on the cornea. A corneal modeling apparatus and method to calculate anticipated corneal shape parameters at two or more locations based on parameters of a refractive treatment, and compare shape parameters measured at two or more locations on the cornea corresponding to the two or more locations of the anticipated corneal shape parameters.

    摘要翻译: 一种屈光手术系统,包括适于改变角膜的多个局部区域的折射治疗装置和适于在角膜上的至少两个位置处测量角膜形状参数的眼科测量装置。 一种角膜造型装置和方法,用于基于屈光治疗的参数计算两个或多个位置处的预期角膜形状参数,并且比较对应于预期角膜形状的两个或多个位置的角膜上的两个或多个位置处测量的形状参数 参数。

    Method and apparatus for extrapolating diagnostic data
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for extrapolating diagnostic data 有权
    用于外推诊断数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090006508A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US11823401

    申请日:2007-06-27

    CPC分类号: A61B3/1015 A61B3/0025

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for extrapolating diagnostic data relating to one pupil diameter to another pupil diameter. Embodiments according to the invention are more particularly directed to extrapolating wavefront aberration data, for example, in the form of Zernike polynomial data, obtained from a smaller pupil diameter, d1, to a larger pupil diameter, d2. Data relating to the first pupil diameter d1 may be obtained in a diagnostic procedure. In the extrapolation, a conversion matrix M is utilized. The conversion matrix M can be generated from a static matrix and a dynamic matrix, the latter taking the pupil diameter d1 into consideration. Data relating the first pupil diameter d1 and wavefront aberration data can be ordered via a permutation matrix P. If necessary, Extrapolated data can be re-ordered via a transposed permutation matrix PT. The extrapolated data relating to the pupil diameter d2 can be processed to obtain an ablation profile, a shot file, or other data for a refractive vision correction treatment.

    摘要翻译: 将与一个瞳孔直径相关的诊断数据外推到另一瞳孔直径的方法和装置。 根据本发明的实施例更具体地涉及将波前像差数据外推,例如以从较小瞳孔直径d1到更大瞳孔直径d2获得的泽尔尼克多项式数据的形式。 关于第一光瞳直径d1的数据可以在诊断过程中获得。 在外推中,使用转换矩阵M. 转换矩阵M可以从静态矩阵和动态矩阵生成,后者考虑瞳孔直径d1。 可以经由置换矩阵P对与第一光瞳直径d1和波前像差数据相关的数据进行排序。如果需要,可以经由转置的置换矩阵PT重新排列外插数据。 可以处理与瞳孔直径d2相关的外推数据以获得消融轮廓,镜头文件或用于折射矫正治疗的其它数据。

    Method and apparatus for extrapolating diagnostic data
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for extrapolating diagnostic data 有权
    用于外推诊断数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08740381B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-03

    申请号:US11823401

    申请日:2007-06-27

    IPC分类号: A61B3/10 A61B18/18

    CPC分类号: A61B3/1015 A61B3/0025

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for extrapolating diagnostic data relating to one pupil diameter to another pupil diameter. Embodiments according to the invention are more particularly directed to extrapolating wavefront aberration data, for example, in the form of Zernike polynomial data, obtained from a smaller pupil diameter, d1, to a larger pupil diameter, d2. Data relating to the first pupil diameter d1 may be obtained in a diagnostic procedure. In the extrapolation, a conversion matrix M is utilized. The conversion matrix M can be generated from a static matrix and a dynamic matrix, the latter taking the pupil diameter d1 into consideration. Data relating the first pupil diameter d1 and wavefront aberration data can be ordered via a permutation matrix P. If necessary, Extrapolated data can be re-ordered via a transposed permutation matrix PT. The extrapolated data relating to the pupil diameter d2 can be processed to obtain an ablation profile, a shot file, or other data for a refractive vision correction treatment.

    摘要翻译: 将与一个瞳孔直径相关的诊断数据外推到另一瞳孔直径的方法和装置。 根据本发明的实施例更具体地涉及将波前像差数据外推,例如以从更小的瞳孔直径d1到更大的瞳孔直径d2获得的泽尔尼克多项式数据的形式。 关于第一光瞳直径d1的数据可以在诊断过程中获得。 在外推中,使用转换矩阵M. 转换矩阵M可以从静态矩阵和动态矩阵生成,后者考虑瞳孔直径d1。 可以经由置换矩阵P对与第一光瞳直径d1和波前像差数据相关的数据进行排序。如果需要,可以经由转置的置换矩阵PT重新排列外插数据。 可以处理与瞳孔直径d2相关的外推数据以获得消融轮廓,镜头文件或用于折射矫正治疗的其它数据。

    Treatment pattern monitor
    4.
    发明授权
    Treatment pattern monitor 有权
    治疗模式监测

    公开(公告)号:US08388610B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-05

    申请号:US12962318

    申请日:2010-12-07

    IPC分类号: A61B18/20

    摘要: The invention relates to an apparatus and a method for determining the applicability of a treatment pattern for manipulation of a cornea of an eye using a laser. The concept of the present invention is based on the determination of an actual volumetric profile based on a set of input data and a theoretical volumetric profile which is created independently based on only the basic optical parameters. On the basis of a comparison of the determined volumetric profiles it is determined whether the actual volumetric profile is within predetermined tolerances.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于确定用于使用激光操纵眼睛角膜的治疗模式的适用性的装置和方法。 本发明的概念基于基于一组输入数据和仅基于基本光学参数独立创建的理论体积分布来确定实际体积分布。 在确定的体积曲线的比较的基础上,确定实际体积曲线是否在预定公差内。

    Treatment pattern monitor
    5.
    发明申请
    Treatment pattern monitor 有权
    治疗模式监测

    公开(公告)号:US20110137300A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-09

    申请号:US12962318

    申请日:2010-12-07

    IPC分类号: A61F9/008 A61B3/00

    摘要: The invention relates to an apparatus and a method for determining the applicability of a treatment pattern for manipulation of a cornea of an eye using a laser. The concept of the present invention is based on the determination of an actual volumetric profile based on a set of input data and a theoretical volumetric profile which is created independently based on only the basic optical parameters. On the basis of a comparison of the determined volumetric profiles it is determined whether the actual volumetric profile is within predetermined tolerances.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于确定用于使用激光操纵眼睛角膜的治疗模式的适用性的装置和方法。 本发明的概念基于基于一组输入数据和仅基于基本光学参数独立创建的理论体积分布来确定实际体积分布。 在确定的体积曲线的比较的基础上,确定实际体积曲线是否在预定公差内。

    Method and apparatus for performing remote calibration verification
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for performing remote calibration verification 有权
    用于执行远程校准验证的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07895011B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-22

    申请号:US12336893

    申请日:2008-12-17

    IPC分类号: G06F11/30

    摘要: A method and apparatus for remotely verifying the calibration status of a diagnostic instrument, for example, following remote installation of a software upgrade on the instrument. In one example, a method of verifying the calibration status of the instrument, includes retrieving stored raw calibration test data generated during a previously-performed calibration of the instrument, processing the raw calibration test data to generate a diagnostic reading, comparing the diagnostic reading to a known nominal reading, and based on the comparison, generating an output indicative of the calibration status of the instrument. In one example, the method is performed without contemporaneously measuring a calibration object with the instrument and therefore, without activating the measurement head or measurement optics of the instrument.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于远程验证诊断仪器的校准状态的方法和装置,例如在仪器上远程安装软件升级之后。 在一个示例中,验证仪器的校准状态的方法包括检索在先前执行的仪器校准期间生成的存储的原始校准测试数据,处理原始校准测试数据以产生诊断读数,将诊断读数与 已知的标称读数,并且基于比较,产生指示仪器的校准状态的输出。 在一个示例中,该方法在与仪器同时测量校准物体的情况下进行,因此不激活仪器的测量头或测量光学元件。

    Method and Apparatus for Performing Remote Calibration Verification
    7.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Performing Remote Calibration Verification 有权
    执行远程校准验证的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100153047A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US12336893

    申请日:2008-12-17

    IPC分类号: G01D18/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for remotely verifying the calibration status of a diagnostic instrument, for example, following remote installation of a software upgrade on the instrument. In one example, a method of verifying the calibration status of the instrument, includes retrieving stored raw calibration test data generated during a previously-performed calibration of the instrument, processing the raw calibration test data to generate a diagnostic reading, comparing the diagnostic reading to a known nominal reading, and based on the comparison, generating an output indicative of the calibration status of the instrument. In one example, the method is performed without contemporaneously measuring a calibration object with the instrument and therefore, without activating the measurement head or measurement optics of the instrument.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于远程验证诊断仪器的校准状态的方法和装置,例如在仪器上远程安装软件升级之后。 在一个示例中,验证仪器的校准状态的方法包括检索在先前执行的仪器校准期间生成的存储的原始校准测试数据,处理原始校准测试数据以产生诊断读数,将诊断读数与 已知的标称读数,并且基于比较,产生指示仪器的校准状态的输出。 在一个示例中,该方法在与仪器同时测量校准物体的情况下进行,因此不激活仪器的测量头或测量光学元件。

    Apparatus and method for providing a laser shot file
    8.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for providing a laser shot file 有权
    用于提供激光拍摄文件的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110276043A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-10

    申请号:US13098267

    申请日:2011-04-29

    IPC分类号: A61F9/008

    摘要: The invention relates to an apparatus, an algorithm and a method for providing a laser shot file for use in a laser. The laser may be an excimer laser. The shot file may be applied for performing a refractive laser treatment of an eye or for producing a customized contact lens or an intraocular lens. According to the invention information with respect to a desired ablation profile is provided and a first series of laser shot positions is calculated based on the desired ablation profile. A simulated ablation profile is generated using said first series of laser shot positions and using information about pulse characteristics of a single laser shot. The simulated ablation profile is compared with the desired ablation profile and residual structures are determined.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于提供用于激光器的激光射击文件的装置,算法和方法。 激光可以是准分子激光器。 射击文件可以用于执行眼睛的折射激光治疗或用于制造定制的隐形眼镜或眼内透镜。 根据本发明,提供关于期望的消融轮廓的信息,并且基于期望的消融轮廓来计算第一系列的激光拍摄位置。 使用所述第一系列激光拍摄位置并使用关于单个激光射击的脉冲特性的信息来生成模拟消融轮廓。 将模拟的消融轮廓与期望的消融轮廓进行比较,并确定残余结构。

    FAST ALGORITHM FOR STREAMING WAVEFRONT
    9.
    发明申请
    FAST ALGORITHM FOR STREAMING WAVEFRONT 有权
    用于流动WAVEFRONT的快速算法

    公开(公告)号:US20110007945A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-13

    申请号:US12866122

    申请日:2009-03-13

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: The invention is generally directed to the field of image processing, and more particularly to a method and an apparatus for determining a wavefront of an object, in particular a human eye. The invention discloses a method and an apparatus for real-time wavefront sensing of an optical system utilizing two different algorithms for detecting centroids of a centroid image as provided by a Hartmann-Shack wavefront sensor. A first algorithm detects an initial position of all centroids and a second algorithm detects incremental changes of all centroids detected by said first algorithm.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及图像处理领域,更具体地涉及一种用于确定物体,特别是人眼的波前的方法和装置。 本发明公开了一种利用两种不同的算法来检测由Hartmann-Shack波前传感器提供的质心图像的质心的光学系统的实时波前感测的方法和装置。 第一算法检测所有质心的初始位置,第二算法检测由所述第一算法检测到的所有质心的增量变化。