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公开(公告)号：US5389305A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US91518
申请日：1993-07-09
申请人： Stephen T. Repinec , Gilbert S. Gomes , Rita Erilli , Ronald Kern
发明人： Stephen T. Repinec , Gilbert S. Gomes , Rita Erilli , Ronald Kern
IPC分类号： C11D1/12 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/83 , C11D1/831 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/94 , C11D1/84
CPC分类号： C11D3/0094 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/442 , A61K8/463 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/94 , A61K2800/596 , C11D1/12 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/126 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/667 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/90
摘要： A high foaming, nonionic surfactant based, light duty, liquid detergent with desirable cleansing properties and mildness to the human skin comprising three essential surfactants: a water soluble nonionic surfactant; supplemental amount of a water soluble, foaming, sulfate anionic surfactant, a lesser amount of a water soluble, foaming zwitterionic betaine surfactant and the balance being water.
摘要翻译： 一种高泡沫，非离子表面活性剂，轻质，液体洗涤剂，具有理想的清洁性能和对人体皮肤的温和性，包括三种必需表面活性剂：水溶性非离子表面活性剂; 补充量的水溶性，发泡，硫酸盐阴离子表面活性剂，少量的水溶性，发泡的两性离子甜菜碱表面活性剂和余量为水。
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公开(公告)号：US5387375A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-07
申请号：US91514
申请日：1993-07-09
申请人： Rita Erilli , Gilbert S. Gomes , Ronald Kern , Stephen Repinec
发明人： Rita Erilli , Gilbert S. Gomes , Ronald Kern , Stephen Repinec
IPC分类号： C11D1/12 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/83 , C11D1/831 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/94 , C11D1/84
CPC分类号： A61K8/39 , A61K8/442 , A61K8/463 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/94 , C11D3/0094 , A61K2800/596 , C11D1/12 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/126 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/667 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/90
摘要： A high foaming, nonionic surfactant based, light duty liquid detergent with desirable cleansing properties and mildness to the human skin comprising: a water soluble nonionic surfactant; at least one water soluble or dispersible foaming, anionic surfactant; a zwitterionic betaine surfactant, and a dialkyl sulfosuccinate ester.
摘要翻译： 一种高泡沫，非离子表面活性剂的轻质液体洗涤剂，具有理想的清洁性能和对人体皮肤的温和性，包括：水溶性非离子表面活性剂; 至少一种水溶性或分散性发泡阴离子表面活性剂; 两性离子甜菜碱表面活性剂和二烷基磺基琥珀酸酯。
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公开(公告)号：US5610127A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US381009
申请日：1995-01-30
IPC分类号： C11D1/12 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/83 , C11D1/831 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/94 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/84
CPC分类号： A61K8/39 , A61K8/442 , A61K8/463 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/94 , C11D3/0094 , A61K2800/596 , C11D1/12 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/126 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/667 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/90
摘要： A high foaming light duty, liquid detergent with desirable cleansing properties and mildness to the human skin comprising a water soluble nonionic surfactant as the major active ingredient, a supplemental amount of a water soluble, foaming, alkyl ethoxylated ether sulfate anionic surfactant, an alkyl sulfate surfactant, and a water soluble, foaming zwitterionic betaine surfactant and the balance being water.
摘要翻译： 高泡沫轻负荷，具有理想的清洁性能和对人体皮肤温和的液体洗涤剂，其包含水溶性非离子表面活性剂作为主要活性成分，补充量的水溶性，发泡性烷基乙氧基化醚硫酸盐阴离子表面活性剂，烷基硫酸盐 表面活性剂和水溶性发泡两性离子甜菜碱表面活性剂，余量为水。
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公开(公告)号：US5556577A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US391281
申请日：1995-02-21
申请人： Gilbert S. Gomes , Rita Erilli , Ronald Kern
发明人： Gilbert S. Gomes , Rita Erilli , Ronald Kern
IPC分类号： C11D1/12 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/831 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/94
CPC分类号： C11D3/0094 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/442 , A61K8/463 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/94 , A61K2800/596 , C11D1/12 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/126 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/667 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/90
摘要： A high foaming, light duty liquid detergent with desirable cleansing properties and mildness to the human skin composing: a water soluble nonionic surfactant; a ethoxylated alkyl ether sulfate anionic surfactant, a zwitterionic betaine surfactant and the balance being water.
摘要翻译： 具有理想的清洁性能和对人体皮肤温和的高泡沫，轻质液体洗涤剂组合物：水溶性非离子表面活性剂; 乙氧基化烷基醚硫酸盐阴离子表面活性剂，两性离子甜菜碱表面活性剂，余量为水。
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公开(公告)号：US5385696A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-31
申请号：US91515
申请日：1993-07-09
IPC分类号： C11D1/12 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/83 , C11D1/831 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/94 , C11D1/84
CPC分类号： A61K8/39 , A61K8/442 , A61K8/463 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/94 , C11D3/0094 , A61K2800/596 , C11D1/12 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/126 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/667 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/90
摘要： A high foaming, nonionic surfactant based, light duty, liquid detergent with desirable cleansing properties and mildness to the human skin comprising three essential surfactants: a water soluble nonionic surfactant as the major active ingredient, in an amount in excess of 50% by weight of the total surfactant content; a supplemental amount of a water soluble, foaming, anionic surfactant excluding the ethoxylated alkyl ether sulfates; and a lesser amount of a water soluble, foaming zwitterionic betaine surfactant.
摘要翻译： 一种高泡沫非离子表面活性剂，轻质，液体洗涤剂，具有理想的清洁性能和对人体皮肤的温和性，包括三种必需表面活性剂：水溶性非离子表面活性剂作为主要活性成分，其用量超过50重量％ 总表面活性剂含量; 补充量的除了乙氧基化烷基醚硫酸盐之外的水溶性，发泡性阴离子表面活性剂; 和较少量的水溶性，发泡的两性离子甜菜碱表面活性剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5417891A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US91511
申请日：1993-07-09
申请人： Gilbert S. Gomes , Rita Erilli , Stephen Repenic
发明人： Gilbert S. Gomes , Rita Erilli , Stephen Repenic
IPC分类号： C11D1/66 , C11D1/12 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/83 , C11D1/831 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/94
CPC分类号： C11D3/0094 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/442 , A61K8/463 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/83 , C11D1/831 , C11D1/94 , A61K2800/596 , C11D1/12 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/126 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/143 , C11D1/146 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/667 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/90
摘要： A high foaming, light duty, liquid detergent with desirable cleansing properties and mildness to the human skin comprising four essential surfactants: a water soluble nonionic surfactant, a C.sub.8-18 ethoxylated alkyl ether sulfate anionic surfactant a C.sub.10 -C.sub.20 paraffin sodium sulfonate surfactant, a C.sub.8 -C.sub.18 alcohol sulfate surfactant and the balance being water.
摘要翻译： 具有理想的清洁性能和对人体皮肤的温和性的高泡沫，轻质，液体洗涤剂包括四种必需表面活性剂：水溶性非离子表面活性剂，C8-18乙氧基化烷基醚硫酸盐阴离子表面活性剂，C10-C20链烷磺酸钠表面活性剂， C8-C18醇硫酸盐表面活性剂，余量为水。
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公开(公告)号：US5389304A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US91517
申请日：1993-07-09
IPC分类号： C11D1/12 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/83 , C11D1/831 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/94 , C11D1/84
CPC分类号： C11D3/0094 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/442 , A61K8/463 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/94 , A61K2800/596 , C11D1/12 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/126 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/667 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/90
摘要： A high foaming, nonionic surfactant based, light duty liquid detergent with desirable cleansing properties and mildness to the human skin comprising: a water soluble nonionic surfactant; at least one water soluble or dispersible foaming, anionic surfactant; a zwitterionic betaine surfactant, and a dialkyl sulfosuccinate ester.
摘要翻译： 一种高泡沫，非离子表面活性剂的轻质液体洗涤剂，具有理想的清洁性能和对人体皮肤的温和性，包括：水溶性非离子表面活性剂; 至少一种水溶性或分散性发泡阴离子表面活性剂; 两性离子甜菜碱表面活性剂和二烷基磺基琥珀酸酯。
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公开(公告)号：US4182637A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-08
申请号：US970889
申请日：1978-12-19
CPC分类号： C23C22/83
摘要： Phosphated ferrous metal surfaces are treated with a rinse containing citric acid and sodium nitrite to enhance corrosion protection. This rinse has the advantages of providing an effluent which is not objectionable from an environmental viewpoint and does not stain the treated surfaces.
摘要翻译： 磷酸盐黑色金属表面用含有柠檬酸和亚硝酸钠的漂洗液处理以增强防腐蚀性能。 这种冲洗的优点在于提供从环境的角度来看是不令人反感的污水，并且不会污染被处理的表面。
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公开(公告)号：US4154725A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-15
申请号：US879076
申请日：1978-02-21
CPC分类号： C11B13/005 , C11B13/02 , Y02W30/74
摘要： A free-radical prepolymer, disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,873,417 as being a dispersant, when added at 10 to 500 parts per million to a reaction mixture in which raw tall oil soap is acidulated to obtain tall oil, is found to act as a separating agent and increase the quantity of tall oil recovered.
摘要翻译： 一种自由基预聚物，在美国专利No. 3,873,417号作为分散剂，当加入10至500ppm的反应混合物中，其中生的妥尔油皂酸被酸化以获得妥尔油时，被发现作为分离剂，并增加回收的妥尔油的量 。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4007305A
公开(公告)日：1977-02-08
申请号：US535264
申请日：1974-12-23
IPC分类号： C11D3/00 , D06M15/09 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/277 , B05D3/00
CPC分类号： D06M15/263 , C11D3/0036 , D06M15/09 , D06M15/277 , Y10T428/2965 , Y10T428/2969 , Y10T442/2287
摘要： Textile materials are treated with an alkaline aqueous medium having a pH value of 7.5-11 and containing 0.25-4% by weight of a dissolved water soluble hydrophilic soil release polymer having carboxylic acid groups and 0.05-1% by weight of a dispersed hydrophobic soil repellent fluorochemical. The soil release polymer and the soil repellent fluorochemical are deposited on the surfaces of the textile fibers and the resulting textile material is dried to impart the desired nondurable soil release and soil repellency properties. The aqueous medium also may contain polyvinylpyrrolidone to further improve the finish. In a preferred variant, the textile material is first contacted with an alkaline aqueous solution of the soil release polymer, and thereafter with an alkaline aqueous medium containing the dispersed soil repellent fluorochemical to reduce the tendency of the deposited soil release polymer to cover the deposited soil repellent fluorochemical molecules. A method of laundering soiled textile material is also provided wherein the washed and rinsed textile material is treated in accordance with the aforementioned method to impart nondurable soil release and soil repellency properties. The treated textile material is provided as a novel product.
摘要翻译： 纺织材料用pH值为7.5-11的碱性水性介质处理，含有0.25-4重量％的具有羧酸基团的溶解的水溶性亲水污垢释放聚合物和0.05-1重量％的分散的疏水性土壤 驱避氟化物。 将污垢释放聚合物和防污氟化物沉积在纺织纤维的表面上，并将所得的纺织材料干燥以赋予所需的不可剥离的污垢释放和防污性能。 水性介质还可以含有聚乙烯吡咯烷酮以进一步改善涂饰。 在优选的变型中，纺织材料首先与去污聚合物的碱性水溶液接触，然后与含有分散的防污氟化物的碱性水性介质接触，以降低沉积的污垢释放聚合物覆盖沉积的土壤的趋势 排斥性氟化物分子。 还提供了洗涤污染的纺织材料的方法，其中根据上述方法处理洗涤和漂洗的纺织材料以赋予不可持续的污垢释放和防污性能。 经处理的纺织材料作为新产品提供。
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