公开(公告)号：US4540032A

公开(公告)日：1985-09-10

申请号：US640045

申请日：1984-08-10

Applicant: Jean Pelletier ,  Gilles Filion ,  Clement Potvin

Inventor： Jean Pelletier ,  Gilles Filion ,  Clement Potvin

IPC: A01G23/00 ,  A01G23/08

CPC classification number: A01G23/003

Abstract: A tree harvesting machine is disclosed which is of the type having a wheel-mounted frame, a tree harvesting mechanism at the front and a berth at the rear for accumulated felled trees. An inverted tree grapple is provided forwardly of the berth and is mounted to the berth so that it can be slid to and from the berth whereby the grapple may be held close to the berth during accumulation of felled trees and moved away from the berth when loaded. In this last position, the center of gravity of the load has thus been shifted forwardly. The berth itself is pivoted to the frame to allow loading to take place in rearwardly inclined position. Once loaded, the berth may then be uprighted easily since the center of gravity of the load has shifted forwardly.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有轮式框架的类型的树收割机，在前面的树收割机构和用于堆积的砍伐树木的后部的泊位。 在泊位的前方提供一个倒置的树形抓斗，并被安装在泊位上，使其能够从泊位滑落，从而在加载期间将抓斗抓住靠近泊位，并在装载时从泊位移开 。 在这最后的位置，负载的重心已经向前移动了。 泊位本身枢转到框架以允许装载在向后倾斜的位置发生。 一旦装载，由于载荷的重心向前移动，泊位可以容易地竖立起来。

公开(公告)号：US5840180A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-24

申请号：US869284

申请日：1997-06-02

Applicant: Gilles Filion

Inventor： Gilles Filion

IPC: B01D29/01 ,  B01D29/03 ,  E03F5/14 ,  E02B5/08 ,  B01D29/46 ,  B01D29/94 ,  B01D35/22

CPC classification number: E03F5/14 ,  B01D29/01 ,  B01D29/035

Abstract: The segregating unit of the invention is installed in a sewer pipe section having an upstream end and a downstream end, and a peripheral wall including a floor and a ceiling. The segregating unit comprises a bar screen having two straight panels composed of horizontally disposed, vertically stacked, spaced-apart bars. The two panels span the whole width and height of the pipe in a downstream convergent fashion, thus forming a V at their adjacent edges which open adjacent the pipe floor portion into an elongated, rigid, cylindrical sleeve member radially smaller than the pipe and upwardly inclined, extending through the pipe ceiling. The sleeve member comprises an output mouth located outside the pipe section, which opens into a storage box cart. An endless screw is coaxially installed inside the sleeve member and is driven into rotation by a motor. The upstream edge face of each bar is formed with a longitudinal channel, the cross-sectional area of which decreases from the upstream end to the downstream end of the bar. In use, the macroparticulate debris carried by the water flowing through the pipe section upstream end will hit the bar screen and travel therealong being assisted by the water film produced by the water accerelating in the bar channels and laterally overflowing the same. The debris it reaches the merging edge of the two screen panels under the hydrodynamic propulsion of the water flow. Under the effect of gravity, the debris will be dragged down to the bottom of the pipe, where it will be driven by the water flow into the sleeve member. The endless screw will in turn drive the debris up the sleeve member, to be dispatched through the output mouth into the storage box cart. Holes are also provided on the sleeve member wall inside the pipe to drain the interior of the sleeve member from water.

Abstract translation: 本发明的隔离单元安装在具有上游端和下游端的下水道管段和包括地板和天花板的周壁上。 隔离单元包括具有由水平布置的，垂直堆叠的间隔开的杆组成的两个直板的棒筛。 两个面板以下游会聚的方式跨越管道的整个宽度和高度，从而在其相邻边缘处形成V，该邻近边缘邻近管道底板部分开口成径向小于管道的细长的，刚性的圆柱形套筒构件，并且向上倾斜 ，延伸穿过天花板。 套筒构件包括位于管段外部的输出口，其通向存储箱车。 环形螺钉同轴地安装在套筒构件内部并通过马达驱动旋转。 每个杆的上游边缘形成有纵向通道，其横截面积从杆的上游端到下游端减小。 在使用中，流经管段上游端的水携带的大颗粒碎屑将撞击棒筛，并通过由在杆通道中相关的水产生的水膜辅助进行，并横向溢出。 在水流的流体动力推进下，碎屑到达两个筛板的合并边缘。 在重力的作用下，碎屑将被拖到管子的底部，在那里它将被水流驱动到套管中。 环形螺丝将依次将碎屑驱动到套筒构件上，通过输出口被分配到储物箱车中。 孔也设置在管道内的套筒构件壁上，以从水中排出套筒构件的内部。

公开(公告)号：US5814216A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-29

申请号：US797223

申请日：1997-02-07

Applicant: Gilles Filion

Inventor： Gilles Filion

IPC: B01D29/01 ,  E03F5/12 ,  E03F5/14 ,  E03F5/10 ,  B01D36/04

CPC classification number: E03F5/12 ,  B01D29/018 ,  B01D2201/02 ,  E03F5/125

Abstract: The screening apparatus of the invention has a main cylindrical chamber linking a waste water inlet pipe to a refuse pipe and to an overflow outlet pipe. The waste water inlet pipe conveys water from a city sewer duct or the like, and this water is destined to be conveyed to a water treatment plant through the refuse pipe. However, during important storm water flow rate conditions in the waste water inlet pipe, the water level in the main chamber will rise since the refuse pipe will overflow due to a too large quantity of water. The screening apparatus includes a coaxial, cylindrical rotor defining a vertical through channel, and an annular grate being located intermediate the top and bottom of the main chamber and extending from the bottom edge of the rotor radially outwardly to the peripheral wall of the main chamber, where the annular grate is fixedly anchored. The rotor carries brooms adjacent the grate underface. Thus, when the water level rises, it passes through the grate to be effectively screened before it reaches the overflow pipe outlet, to be returned into the environment. The rotor can rotate under the power of the water flow, by means of downwardly projecting blades, so that the brooms will rotate to sweep the whole grate underface and help prevent clogging of the grate by macroparticles. The waste water pipe is connected to the main chamber in an eccentrical fashion, so as to create a water vortex when the water flows into the main chamber.

Abstract translation: 本发明的筛分装置具有将废水进入管连接到垃圾管和溢流出口管的主圆柱形室。 废水进水管从城市污水管道等输送水，该水通过垃圾管输送到水处理厂。 然而，在废水进水管道的重要雨水流量条件下，主室内的水位由于太大量的水量而会溢出，因此主室内的水位将上升。 筛选装置包括限定垂直通道的同轴圆柱形转子，以及环形格栅，其位于主室的顶部和底部之间并且从转子的底部边缘径向向外延伸到主室的周壁， 其中环形格栅固定地固定。 转子携带扫帚邻近格栅底面。 因此，当水位升高时，它通过格栅，在到达溢流管出口之前被有效地筛选，以返回到环境中。 转子可以通过向下突出的叶片在水流的作用下旋转，使得扫帚将旋转以扫过整个炉篦底部并有助于防止篦子被大颗粒堵塞。 废水管以偏心的方式连接到主室，以便当水流入主室时产生水涡流。

公开(公告)号：US5674386A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-07

申请号：US664041

申请日：1996-06-13

Applicant: Gilles Filion

Inventor： Gilles Filion

IPC: E03F5/14

CPC classification number: E03F5/12 ,  E03F5/125

Abstract: The screen comprises a set of spaced parallel grating bars set at an inclination of about 35 degrees. The grating bars retain solids carried by the water flowing between the bars. These solids are automatically pushed down the bars and away into a collecting trough transverse to the bars by water streams flowing within longitudinal grooves formed from the top of the bars. The cross-sectional area of each groove decreases from the upper end to the lower end of the bar, so that the water accelerating down the bar grooves will constantly fill the same.

Abstract translation: 屏幕包括设置为大约35度的倾斜度的一组间隔开的平行光栅条。 格栅杆保持由杆之间流动的水携带的固体。 这些固体被自动地向下推到杆上，并且通过在由杆的顶部形成的纵向槽内流动的水流而横向于杆移动到收集槽中。 每个槽的横截面积从杆的上端向下端减小，从而沿着杆槽加速的水将不断地被填充。

公开(公告)号：US5770057A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-23

申请号：US689590

申请日：1996-08-12

Applicant: Gilles Filion

Inventor： Gilles Filion

IPC: B01D29/07 ,  E03F5/12 ,  E03F5/14 ,  B01D35/02 ,  B01D35/22

CPC classification number: E03F5/14 ,  B01D29/071 ,  E03F5/12 ,  B01D2201/48 ,  E03F5/125

Abstract: The water screening apparatus of the invention includes a conduit in which is positioned a discharge pipe opening through which water flowing in the conduit is to be dispatched completely during normal water flow conditions. The discharge pipe opening is positioned adjacent the conduit bottom wall portion so that as long as the water level does not rise above it, the water is completely dispatched therethrough. A bar screen is transversely disposed inside the water conduit and downwardly slopes from the conduit upstream end to the discharge pipe opening and covers the whole conduit width. When the water level rises above the discharge pipe opening, the water flowing above the discharge pipe opening will flow through the bar screen, the latter intercepting any macroparticles beyond a set threshold level carried by the water flow. These intercepted solid particles will slide along the bar screen under the pressure exerted by the water flow, to be carried in this way into the refuse discharge pipe to be disposed of along with part of the water flow. This way, during water overflow conditions, even if the water is not completely disposed of by means of the discharge pipe opening, the overflow water will not carry large solids or suspended matter, since it will be screened before being conveyed elsewhere, for example to a river.

Abstract translation: 本发明的水筛分装置包括：导管，其中定位有排放管开口，在正常的水流条件期间，通过该导管在水中流动的水被完全分配。 排放管开口位于导管底壁部分附近，使得只要水位不上升，则水完全从其中流出。 横杆放置在水导管的内部，从导管上游端向排出管开口向下倾斜，覆盖整个管道宽度。 当水位高于排放管道开口时，流过排放管道开口的水将流过条形筛网，其拦截任何大颗粒超过由水流承载的设定阈值水平。 这些截留的固体颗粒将在水流下施加的压力下沿着筛网滑动，以这种方式被运送到垃圾排放管中以与一部分水流一起处理。 这样，在水溢出条件下，即使水没有通过排放管道开口完全处理，溢流水将不会携带大的固体或悬浮​​物质，因为它将在其它地方被输送到例如 一条河。

公开(公告)号：US5715668A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-10

申请号：US662773

申请日：1996-06-10

Applicant: Gilles Filion ,  Martin Couture

Inventor： Gilles Filion ,  Martin Couture

IPC: B01D29/01 ,  B01D35/02

CPC classification number: B01D29/014

Abstract: A rake, in which its tines are inserted and moved between the parallel, uniformly spaced, bars of a grating for debris removal. The rake includes a base and plurality of equally spaced parallel tines forming blades integrally moulded with the base out of a thermoplastic with memory characteristics. The thickness of each blade is about 1/16 its width, each blade is easily flexible thicknesswise, that is in a direction transverse to the grating bars but has practically no flexibility in the direction of the grating bars. The distance between the grating bars is two to four times the rake tines thickness so that at least two rake tines can be inserted between two adjacent grating bars.

Abstract translation: 耙子，其中其齿被插入并移动在用于碎片去除的光栅的平行，均匀间隔的条之间。 耙子包括基底和多个相等间隔的平行齿形成刀片，其与具有记忆特性的热塑性塑料一体地模制在基底之间。 每个叶片的厚度约为+ E，其宽度为1/16 + EE，每个叶片的厚度方向易于柔性，即横向于格栅条的方向上，但在光栅条的方向上实际上没有柔性。 光栅条之间的距离是前刀尖厚度的2至4倍，因此可以在两个相邻的光栅条之间插入至少两个耙齿。