Method for estimating the resistance of a DC motor for positioning read/write heads of a hard disk
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for estimating the resistance of a DC motor for positioning read/write heads of a hard disk 有权
    用于估计用于定位硬盘的读/写头的直流电动机的电阻的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07050257B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US10918659

    申请日:2004-08-12

    IPC分类号: G11B19/02 G11B5/596

    CPC分类号: G11B5/59627 G11B5/5547

    摘要: A method for estimating resistance of a DC motor for positioning read/write heads of a data storage disk is provided. The DC motor is controlled in an open-loop voltage mode through a motor controller input with a first signal for compensating positioning of the read/write heads onto the data storage disk. The first signal is generated based upon a position error signal representing a difference between a position of the read/write heads and a center of a track to be read. The method includes monitoring the first signal during a read operation of data being stored on the data storage disk, and estimating the resistance based upon spectral components of the first signal.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于估计用于定位数据存储盘的读/写头的DC电动机的电阻的方法。 直流电动机通过具有第一信号的电动机控制器输入以开环电压模式控制,用于补偿读/写头到数据存储盘上的位置。 基于表示读/写头的位置与要读取的轨道的中心之间的差的位置误差信号产生第一信号。 该方法包括在存储在数据存储盘上的数据的读取操作期间监视第一信号,并且基于第一信号的频谱分量估计电阻。

    Method for controlling a DC motor and relative open-loop voltage mode controller
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling a DC motor and relative open-loop voltage mode controller 有权
    用于控制直流电动机和相对开环电压模式控制器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07049781B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US10918658

    申请日:2004-08-12

    IPC分类号: G05B11/42

    CPC分类号: H02P7/28 G11B5/5547

    摘要: A method for controlling in an open-loop voltage mode a DC motor driven through a power amplifier includes generating a control voltage for the DC motor to be input to the power amplifier based upon a difference between an external command and a correction signal, and amplifying the control voltage for generating a replica of an output of the power amplifier. A model of the DC motor is defined based upon electrical parameters of the DC motor. The method further includes estimating current flowing in the DC motor based upon the replica of the output of the power amplifier and the model of the DC motor, and generating the correction signal proportional to the estimated current.

    摘要翻译: 用于以开环电压模式控制通过功率放大器驱动的直流电动机的方法包括:基于外部命令和校正信号之间的差异,产生要输入到功率放大器的直流电动机的控制电压,以及放大 用于产生功率放大器的输出的副本的控制电压。 基于直流电机的电气参数定义直流电动机的型号。 该方法还包括基于功率放大器的输出和直流电动机的模型的副本估算直流电动机中的电流,并产生与估计电流成比例的校正信号。

    Method for controlling a DC motor and relative open-loop voltage mode controller

    公开(公告)号:US20060034592A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-16

    申请号:US10918658

    申请日:2004-08-12

    IPC分类号: H02P7/68

    CPC分类号: H02P7/28 G11B5/5547

    摘要: A method for controlling in an open-loop voltage mode a DC motor driven through a power amplifier includes generating a control voltage for the DC motor to be input to the power amplifier based upon a difference between an external command and a correction signal, and amplifying the control voltage for generating a replica of an output of the power amplifier. A model of the DC motor is defined based upon electrical parameters of the DC motor. The method further includes estimating current flowing in the DC motor based upon the replica of the output of the power amplifier and the model of the DC motor, and generating the correction signal proportional to the estimated current.

    Voltage-mode drive for driving complex impedance loads
    5.
    发明授权
    Voltage-mode drive for driving complex impedance loads 有权
    用于驱动复阻抗负载的电压模式驱动

    公开(公告)号:US06940685B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-06

    申请号:US10464435

    申请日:2003-06-16

    CPC分类号: H02P25/034

    摘要: A method of driving an electrical load having a complex electrical impedance, such as a voice-coil motor controlling the position of a read/write head in a data storage disk drive system, comprises providing a voltage-mode driver generating drive signals for the electrical load in response to drive commands. Compensated commands for the voltage-mode driver are generated filtering the drive commands, compensating for a phase shift between electrical quantities delivered to the electrical load. The voltage-mode drive thus emulates a conventional, but more expensive, current-mode drive. In a preferred embodiment, the method comprises estimating characteristic parameters of the electrical load during the operation, and adapting the filtering to the estimated characteristic parameters. The estimation comprises implementing a Kalman filtering algorithm, particularly an extended Kalman filtering.

    摘要翻译: 驱动具有复电阻抗的电负载的方法,例如控制数据存储盘驱动系统中读/写头位置的音圈电机,包括提供电压模式驱动器,产生用于电 响应驱动命令加载。 产生用于电压模式驱动器的补偿命令,对驱动命令进行滤波,补偿传送到电负载的电量之间的相移。 因此,电压模式驱动器模拟常规但是更昂贵的电流模式驱动器。 在优选实施例中,该方法包括估计操作期间的电负载的特征参数,以及使滤波适应估计的特征参数。 估计包括实现卡尔曼滤波算法,特别是扩展卡尔曼滤波。