Impactor excavation system having a drill bit discharging in a cross-over pattern
    1.
    发明授权
    Impactor excavation system having a drill bit discharging in a cross-over pattern 有权
    冲击挖掘系统具有钻头以交叉图案排出

    公开(公告)号:US08485279B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-16

    申请号:US12752897

    申请日:2010-04-01

    IPC分类号: E21B7/18

    CPC分类号: E21B7/16 E21B10/602

    摘要: A system for use in excavating a wellbore that includes a drill string and attached drill bit that has nozzles that are in fluid communication with the drill string. The system receives pressurized slurry of fluid and impactor particles and directs the slurry at a subterranean formation from the nozzles to form the wellbore. Discharge streams are formed from the slurry exiting the nozzles, the discharge streams impact and fracture the formation to remove material. The nozzles are oriented so that the streams excavate in the middle and periphery of the borehole bottom. The nozzles can be oriented to form frusto-conical spray patterns when the bit is rotated, wherein the spray patterns can intersect or overlap.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于挖掘井筒的系统,其包括钻柱和附接的钻头,其具有与钻柱流体连通的喷嘴。 该系统接收流体和冲击颗粒的加压淤浆,并将来自喷嘴的地层下的浆料引导以形成井眼。 排出流由离开喷嘴的浆料形成,排出流冲击并破裂地层以除去材料。 这些喷嘴被定向成使得流体在钻孔底部的中间和周边挖掘。 当钻头旋转时,喷嘴可以被定向成形成截头圆锥形喷射图案,其中喷射图案可以相交或重叠。

    Method And System For Controlling Force In A Down-Hole Drilling Operation
    3.
    发明申请
    Method And System For Controlling Force In A Down-Hole Drilling Operation 有权
    井下钻孔作业中控制力的方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090126994A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US12271514

    申请日:2008-11-14

    IPC分类号: E21B44/00 E21B7/00 E21B44/02

    CPC分类号: E21B44/00

    摘要: A method and system of subterranean excavating that estimates a buoyancy force applied to a downhole excavating system from drilling fluid. The estimated buoyancy force is used to derive a true weight on bit (WOB) at the borehole bottom. The derived realized WOB is compared to a target WOB to obtain a change in WOB. Based on the change in WOB, the excavating system is adjusted so the realized WOB approximates the target WOB. The excavating system adjustment includes applying a compensating force to the string. Compensating forces can be produced by manipulating a block assembly or deploying a thruster device in the string.

    摘要翻译: 一种地下挖掘的方法和系统,其估计从钻井液施加到井下挖掘系统的浮力。 估计的浮力用于在钻孔底部导出钻头(WOB)的真实重量。 将得到的实现的WOB与目标WOB进行比较以获得WOB的变化。 根据WOB的变化,调整挖掘系统,使实现的WOB近似于目标WOB。 挖掘系统调整包括向弦施加补偿力。 可以通过操纵块组件或在串中部署推进器装置来产生补偿力。

    Method and system for controlling force in a down-hole drilling operation
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and system for controlling force in a down-hole drilling operation 有权
    在井下钻井作业中控制力的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07980326B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

    申请号:US12271514

    申请日:2008-11-14

    IPC分类号: E21B19/08

    CPC分类号: E21B44/00

    摘要: A method and system of subterranean excavating that estimates a buoyancy force applied to a downhole excavating system from drilling fluid. The estimated buoyancy force is used to derive a true weight on bit (WOB) at the borehole bottom. The derived realized WOB is compared to a target WOB to obtain a change in WOB. Based on the change in WOB, the excavating system is adjusted so the realized WOB approximates the target WOB. The excavating system adjustment includes applying a compensating force to the string. Compensating forces can be produced by manipulating a block assembly or deploying a thruster device in the string.

    摘要翻译: 一种地下挖掘的方法和系统,其估计从钻井液施加到井下挖掘系统的浮力。 估计的浮力用于在钻孔底部导出钻头(WOB)的真实重量。 将得到的实现的WOB与目标WOB进行比较以获得WOB的变化。 根据WOB的变化,调整挖掘系统,使实现的WOB近似于目标WOB。 挖掘系统调整包括向弦施加补偿力。 可以通过操纵块组件或在串中部署推进器装置来产生补偿力。