METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SYNCHRONIZATION IN AN OFDMA EVOLVED UTRA WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SYNCHRONIZATION IN AN OFDMA EVOLVED UTRA WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 有权
    用于同步发展的无线通信无线通信系统的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080013516A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-17

    申请号:US11735628

    申请日:2007-04-16

    IPC分类号: H04B7/216

    摘要: A method and apparatus for synchronization in an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) evolved universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA) system including at least one base station and a plurality of wireless transmit/receive units (WTRUs). A secondary synchronization channel (S-SCH) symbol is generated to include cell-specific information. The S-SCH symbol is mapped to the center of the available bandwidth of the system. In one embodiment, the S-SCH symbol is transmitted on different subcarriers at different sectors in the system. In another embodiment, the S-SCH symbol is transmitted on the same subcarriers at different sectors in the system.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在包括至少一个基站和多个无线发射/接收单元(WTRU)的正交频分多址(OFDMA)演进的通用地面无线接入(E-UTRA)系统中进行同步的方法和装置。 生成辅同步信道(S-SCH)符号以包括小区特定信息。 S-SCH符号映射到系统可用带宽的中心。 在一个实施例中,S-SCH符号在系统中不同扇区的不同子载波上发送。 在另一个实施例中,S-SCH符号在系统中的不同扇区的相同子载波上发送。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SCHEDULING UPLINK TRANSMISSIONS IN A SINGLE CARRIER FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS SYSTEM
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SCHEDULING UPLINK TRANSMISSIONS IN A SINGLE CARRIER FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS SYSTEM 审中-公开
    在单载波频段多路访问系统中调度上行链路传输的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070297386A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-27

    申请号:US11460039

    申请日:2006-07-26

    IPC分类号: H04B7/208

    摘要: A method and system for scheduling uplink transmissions in a single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system are disclosed. A Node-B receives a scheduling request from a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU). The Node-B selects at least one subcarrier block having a certain bandwidth for the WTRU based on quality of service (QoS) requirement of the WTRU. If the QoS requirement is high, the Node-B selects at least one subcarrier block having a large bandwidth and if the QoS requirement is low, the Node-B selects at least one subcarrier block having a small bandwidth. The Node-B then schedules uplink transmissions in a time domain and/or a frequency domain based on a predetermined factor. The Node-B may perform frequency and/or time hopping in scheduling the uplink transmissions.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在单载波频分多址(SC-FDMA)系统中调度上行链路传输的方法和系统。 节点B从无线发射/接收单元(WTRU)接收调度请求。 基于WTRU的服务质量(QoS)要求,节点B向WTRU选择具有一定带宽的至少一个子载波块。 如果QoS要求较高,则节点B选择至少一个具有大带宽的子载波块,如果QoS要求较低,则节点B选择具有小带宽的至少一个子载波块。 然后,节点B基于预定因子在时域和/或频域中调度上行链路传输。 节点B可以在调度上行链路传输时执行频率和/或时间跳跃。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING RANDOM ACCESS IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING RANDOM ACCESS IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    在无线通信系统中执行随机访问的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070291696A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-20

    申请号:US11763862

    申请日:2007-06-15

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for random access in an evolved universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA) system are disclosed. For code division multiplexing (CDM), a basic preamble is generated using a constant amplitude zero auto-correlation (CAZAC) sequence. The basic preamble is repeated for M time for generating a random access channel (RACH) preamble. For time division multiplexing/frequency division multiplexing (TDM/FDM), an extended CAZAC sequence is used to generate the basic preamble. Alternatively, a hybrid RACH access period including at least one CDM random access slot and at least one TDM/FDM random access slot may be provided. For synchronized random access, a RACH burst including a preamble part, a message part, and two cyclic prefixes may be generated and transmitted

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在演进的通用陆地无线电接入(E-UTRA)系统中随机接入的方法和装置。 对于码分复用(CDM),使用恒幅零自相关(CAZAC)序列生成基本前同步码。 为了生成随机接入信道(RACH)前导码,M个时间重复基本前同步码。 对于时分复用/频分复用(TDM / FDM),使用扩展CAZAC序列来生成基本前同步码。 或者,可以提供包括至少一个CDM随机接入时隙和至少一个TDM / FDM随机接入时隙的混合RACH接入时段。 对于同步随机接入,可以生成并发送包括前导码部分,消息部分和两个循环前缀的RACH脉冲串

    WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING HYBRID TIMING AND FREQUENCY OFFSET FOR PROCESSING SYNCHRONIZATION SIGNALS
    4.
    发明申请
    WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING HYBRID TIMING AND FREQUENCY OFFSET FOR PROCESSING SYNCHRONIZATION SIGNALS 审中-公开
    用于处理同步信号的混合时序和频率偏移的无线通信方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080043882A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-21

    申请号:US11828146

    申请日:2007-07-25

    IPC分类号: H03K9/00

    摘要: The present invention is related to a receiver having a plurality of antennas for receiving and performing hybrid timing and frequency offset on at least one signal that includes at least one synchronization channel (SCH) symbol having a plurality of time domain repetitive blocks. The receiver further includes an auto-correlation unit that outputs an auto-correlation result and the power of the received signal, a coarse timing detection unit that generates a coarse timing metric, a frequency offset estimation unit that generates a coarse frequency offset metric based on the coarse timing metric and the received signal, a frequency offset compensation unit that generates a compensated version of the received signal, and a fine tuning detection unit that generates a fine tuning detection metric based on a sample of the compensated version of the received signal that is cross-correlated with a primary synchronization channel (P-SCH) code sequence.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有多个天线的接收机,用于在包括具有多个时域重复块的至少一个同步信道(SCH)符号的至少一个信号上接收和执行混合定时和频率偏移。 接收机还包括自相关单元,其输出自相关结果和接收信号的功率,产生粗定时度量的粗定时检测单元,产生粗频偏移度量的频偏估计单元,基于 粗略定时度量和接收信号,产生接收信号的补偿版本的频率偏移补偿单元,以及微调检测单元,其基于接收信号的补偿版本的采样生成微调检测度量, 与主同步信道(P-SCH)码序列交叉相关。

    Lens cleaning kit
    5.
    发明授权
    Lens cleaning kit 失效
    镜头清洁套件

    公开(公告)号:US6145655A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-14

    申请号:US411951

    申请日:1999-10-04

    申请人: Allan Tsai

    发明人: Allan Tsai

    IPC分类号: A45C11/04 G02C13/00 A45C15/00

    CPC分类号: G02C13/006 A45C11/043

    摘要: A lens cleaning kit includes an elongate front housing member. The front housing member has an open front end and a closed rear end. The front housing member defines an applicator receiving space therein. The lens cleaning kit also includes a cleaning liquid applicator formed as an elongate liquid absorbing block that absorbs and retains a liquid cleaning agent. The liquid applicator has a retaining portion fittingly disposed in the applicator receiving space and an applying end portion that extends out of the applicator receiving space through the open front end of the front housing member. The liquid applicator can apply liquid cleaning agent on a lens surface to be cleaned when the applying end portion of the liquid applicator is rubbed on the lens surface. The retaining portion of the liquid applicator can be drawn out of the applicator receiving space by pulling the applying end portion in the longitudinal direction to expose a section of the retaining portion, such that, when the applying end portion becomes soiled, the applying end portion can be cut off from the retaining portion. The section of the retaining portion exposed from the applicator receiving space can serve as a new applying end portion of the liquid applicator. A front cover member is removably mounted on the front housing member to cover the applying end portion of the liquid applicator.

    摘要翻译: 透镜清洁套件包括细长的前壳体构件。 前壳体具有敞开的前端和封闭的后端。 前壳体构件在其中限定施加器容纳空间。 透镜清洁套件还包括形成为吸收和保持液体清洁剂的细长液体吸收块的清洗液施加器。 所述液体施加器具有适合地设置在所述施加器容置空间中的保持部分和从所述前壳体构件的敞开的前端延伸出所述施用器容纳空间的施加端部。 当液体施加器的施加端部被摩擦在透镜表面上时,液体施加器可以将液体清洁剂施加到待清洁的透镜表面上。 液体施加器的保持部分可以通过沿纵向方向拉动施加端部而被拉出施加器接收空间,以露出保持部分的一部分,使得当施加端部变脏时,施加端部 可以从保持部分切断。 从涂抹器接收空间露出的保持部分的部分可以用作液体涂抹器的新的涂敷端部分。 前盖构件可移除地安装在前壳体构件上以覆盖液体施加器的施加端部。

    Attachment device
    6.
    发明授权
    Attachment device 失效
    附件装置

    公开(公告)号:US4937920A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-03

    申请号:US368813

    申请日:1989-06-20

    申请人: Allan Tsai

    发明人: Allan Tsai

    摘要: A folding plate member has at least one folding line therein which divides the plate member into at least two portions, the portions lying over one another when the plate member is folded. Releasable hook-and-loop fastening members, known by the commercial name "Velcro", are provided on the divided portions to adhere the portions face-to-face. Two belt members each has a first end placed between the divided portions and a second free end opposite to the first end. The first ends of the belts are provided with hook-and-loop fastening members to engage with the hook-and-loop fastening members of the folding plate member. A second fastener is connected to the end of each belt member for the purpose of connecting the belt member to an implement.

    摘要翻译: 折叠板构件具有至少一个折叠线,其中将板构件分成至少两个部分,当折叠板构件折叠时,折叠板构件彼此重叠。 在商品名称“Velcro”上公知的可释放的钩环紧固件被设置在分开的部分上,以便面对面地附着这些部分。 两个带构件各自具有放置在分割部分之间的第一端和与第一端相对的第二自由端。 带的第一端设置有钩环紧固构件,以与折叠板构件的钩环紧固构件接合。 为了将带构件连接到工具上,第二紧固件连接到每个带构件的端部。

    AUTONOMOUS TIMING ADVANCE ADJUSTMENT DURING HANDOVER
    7.
    发明申请
    AUTONOMOUS TIMING ADVANCE ADJUSTMENT DURING HANDOVER 审中-公开
    自动定时提前进行调整

    公开(公告)号:US20080084849A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-10

    申请号:US11867414

    申请日:2007-10-04

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/00

    CPC分类号: H04W36/08 H04W56/0045

    摘要: A method and apparatus for uplink synchronization during handover are disclosed. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) measures a downlink receipt timing difference between a source Node-B and a target Node-B. The WTRU calculates a target Node-B timing advance value based on the downlink receipt timing difference, a source Node-B timing advance value, and a relative downlink transmit timing difference between the target Node-B and the source Node-B. The WTRU then applies the target Node-B timing advance value in transmission to the target Node-B. The source Node-B may calculate the relative downlink transmit timing difference between the target Node-B and the source Node-B, and send it to the WTRU. The source Node-B may provide the source Node-B timing advance value more frequently during handover. The WTRU may measure the downlink receipt timing difference by averaging multiple first significant paths (FSPs) over a certain time window.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在切换期间上行链路同步的方法和装置。 无线发射/接收单元(WTRU)测量源节点B和目标节点B之间的下行接收定时差。 WTRU基于目标节点B和源节点B之间的下行接收定时差,源节点B定时提前值和相对下行链路传输定时差来计算目标节点B定时提前值。 然后,WTRU将传输中的目标节点B定时提前值应用于目标节点B。 源节点B可以计算目标节点B和源节点B之间的相对下行链路传输定时差,并将其发送到WTRU。 源节点B可以在切换期间更频繁地提供源节点B定时提前值。 WTRU可以通过在特定时间窗口上平均多个第一有效路径(FSP)来测量下行链路接收定时差异。

    Pen-like eyeglass cleaner
    8.
    发明授权
    Pen-like eyeglass cleaner 失效
    笔式眼镜清洁剂

    公开(公告)号:US4927284A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-22

    申请号:US368810

    申请日:1989-06-20

    申请人: Allan Tsai

    发明人: Allan Tsai

    IPC分类号: G02C13/00

    CPC分类号: G02C13/006

    摘要: A pen-like eyeglass cleaner includes a hollow pen body having a first end and a second end, a wiping tip of absorbent material disposed on the first end of the pen body, a detergent container mounted detachably in the pen body, an amount of detergent held in the container, a roll of cleaning cloth mounted detachably in the pen body, and a cap which is sized to firmly cover the first end of the pen body and has a clip secured thereto. A magnifying glass is mounted detachably on the second end of the pen body. A screwdriver is mounted detachably on the clip.

    摘要翻译: 笔状眼镜清洁器包括具有第一端和第二端的空心笔体,设置在笔体的第一端上的吸收材料的擦拭尖端,可拆卸地安装在笔体中的洗涤剂容器,一定量的洗涤剂 保持在容器中,可拆卸地安装在笔体中的一卷清洁布,以及盖,其尺寸设计成牢固地覆盖笔体的第一端并且具有固定到其上的夹子。 放大镜可拆卸地安装在笔体的第二端上。 螺丝刀可拆卸地安装在夹子上。

    Cleaning pen for cleaning spectacle lenses
    9.
    发明授权
    Cleaning pen for cleaning spectacle lenses 失效
    清洁眼镜清洁笔

    公开(公告)号:US4818134A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-04

    申请号:US62839

    申请日:1987-06-16

    申请人: Allan Tsai

    发明人: Allan Tsai

    IPC分类号: G02C13/00

    CPC分类号: G02C13/006

    摘要: A cleaning pen for cleaning spectacle lenses includes a pen body, a cleaning tip, and a detergent reservoir contained in the pen body for automatically feeding the cleaning tip with detergent. A container which contains a cleaning cloth and at least one spectacle screwdriver therein is mounted removably on the pen body. A pen cap having a clip is sleeved removably on the pen body. The reservoir is designed so that the detergent is implemented therein. The container is designed so that the cleaning cloth and the spectacle screwdriver are removed conveniently therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 用于清洁眼镜镜片的清洁笔包括笔体,清洁针头和容纳在笔体中的洗涤剂容器,用于将清洁头自动地供给洗涤剂。 将包含清洁布和至少一个眼镜螺丝刀的容器可移除地安装在笔体上。 具有夹子的笔帽可拆卸地套在笔体上。 储存器设计成使洗涤剂在其中实现。 容器设计成使得清洁布和眼镜螺丝刀方便地从中去除。

    Clamping tool for use in the maintenance of frameless eyeglasses
    10.
    发明授权
    Clamping tool for use in the maintenance of frameless eyeglasses 失效
    夹持工具用于维护无框眼镜

    公开(公告)号:US06592219B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US10202199

    申请日:2002-07-24

    申请人: Allan Tsai

    发明人: Allan Tsai

    IPC分类号: G02C1300

    摘要: A clamping tool includes a clamping member with a tubular body and resilient clamping jaws extending integrally from the tubular body and cooperatively defining a clamping hole. The clamping jaws have inclined outer surfaces which incline radially and outwardly in a direction away from the tubular body. An adjustment sleeve is sleeved on the tubular body, and has a depressing section disposed proximate to the clamping jaws, and a threaded section that is formed with an internal screw thread which engages an external screw thread on an outer surface of the tubular body. Due to the engagement between the internal screw thread and the external screw thread, the depressing section is moved along the inclined outer surfaces of the clamping jaws, and depresses the clamping jaws to permit adjustment of size of the clamping hole when the adjustment sleeve is rotated about the clamping member.

    摘要翻译: 夹紧工具包括具有管状主体的夹紧构件和从管状体整体延伸并且协同地限定夹紧孔的弹性夹爪。 夹爪具有倾斜的外表面,其沿远离管状体的方向径向和向外倾斜。 调节套筒套在管状主体上,并且具有靠近夹爪设置的按压部分,以及螺纹部分,其形成有内螺纹,该内螺纹与管状体的外表面上的外螺纹接合。 由于内螺纹和外螺纹之间的接合,按压部分沿着夹爪的倾斜外表面移动,并且当调节套筒旋转时,压下夹爪以允许调节夹紧孔的尺寸 关于夹紧构件。