Method and apparatus for evaluating the operation of machines for the production and/or processing of smokers{40 {11 products
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for evaluating the operation of machines for the production and/or processing of smokers{40 {11 products 失效
    评估吸烟者生产和/或加工机器运行的方法和装置{40 {11产品

    公开(公告)号:US3742232A

    公开(公告)日:1973-06-26

    申请号:US3742232D

    申请日:1971-03-30

    IPC分类号: A24C5/32 G06F15/46

    CPC分类号: A24C5/321 Y10S131/91

    摘要: The operation of a single machine or a group of two or more machines for the production and/or processing of smokers'' products is monitored by detectors serving to measure the quantity of comminuted tobacco or filter material which is admitted at each inlet and discharged at each outlet of the machine or machines. The detectors produce electric signals for evaluation by a computer or by a system of totalizing, multiplying and/or dividing circuits which furnish indications of the ratio of admitted to discharged quantities of tobacco or filter material.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产和/或加工吸烟者产品的单个机器或一组两台或多台机器的操作由用于测量在每个入口处进入并在每个入口处排出的粉碎烟草或过滤材料的量的检测器监测 机器出口或机器。 检测器产生用于由计算机或由总计,乘法和/或分频的系统进行评估的电信号,该电路提供允许的烟草或过滤材料的排放量的比率的指示。

    Apparatus for separating selected cigarettes or analogous rod-shaped articles from a series of rapidly moving equidistant articles
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for separating selected cigarettes or analogous rod-shaped articles from a series of rapidly moving equidistant articles 失效
    用于从一系列快速移动的等效物品中分离选定的香烟或类似物质形状的物品的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3720310A

    公开(公告)日:1973-03-13

    申请号:US3720310D

    申请日:1971-03-02

    发明人: LEHMANN F

    IPC分类号: A24C5/345 B07C5/36 B07C3/04

    CPC分类号: A24C5/345 B07C5/36 B07C5/368

    摘要: Cigarettes or like rod-shaped articles are conveyed sideways in equidistant flutes of a rotary drum at a speed of at least one thousand articles per minute and along an ejecting station having a width which substantially exceeds and can be a multiple of the distance between a pair of neighboring flutes. Selected articles are ejected from their flutes in response to electric or pneumatic signals by being subjected to the action of a mechanical force and/or to the action of a force produced by a stream of gaseous fluid whereby the point of application of the force moves with the flute which contains the respective selected article while such flute travels through the ejecting station. The articles can be held in their flutes by suction or by mechanical means, and the suction or the mechanical retaining action is terminated when a selected article reaches the ejecting station so that the selected articles are separated under the action of gravity and/or under the action of centrifugal force. The action of gravity and/or centrifugal force can be assisted by directing against selected articles in the ejecting station one or more streams of a compressed gaseous fluid which are caused to move with the respective flutes at the same speed and in the same direction while such flutes travel along the ejecting station.

    摘要翻译: 香烟或类似的棒状制品以至少一千件/分钟的速度沿着旋转鼓的等距凹槽侧向传送,并且沿着具有基本上超过的宽度的喷射台,并且可以是一对之间的距离的倍数 的相邻长笛。 所选物品通过受到机械力的作用和/或由气态流体流产生的力的作用而响应于电气或气动信号而从其凹槽中弹出,由此施加力随着 该长笛包含相应的所选物品,而这样的长笛行进通过喷射台。 物品可以通过抽吸或机械方式保持在它们的槽中,并且当所选物品到达喷射站时,抽吸或机械保持动作终止,使得所选择的物品在重力作用下和/或在重力作用下分离 离心力的作用。 重力和/或离心力的作用可以通过在喷射台中引导选定的物品来辅助一个或多个压缩气态流体流,这些流体以相同的速度和相同的方向与相应的槽纹一起移动, 长笛沿喷射台行驶。

    Method and apparatus for balanced automatic transport of cigarette trays or the like along an endless path
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for balanced automatic transport of cigarette trays or the like along an endless path 失效
    用于平衡纸的平衡自动运输的方法和装置或类似于无终止路径的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US3726383A

    公开(公告)日:1973-04-10

    申请号:US3726383D

    申请日:1971-06-21

    CPC分类号: B65G47/50 A24C5/352

    摘要: An endless conveyor has equidistant carriers which are transported past several cigarette making machines and past several cigarette packing machines. Each machine is associated with an automatic transfer unit which is activatable to transport cages with trays for cigarettes between the adjacent carrier and the respective machine so that the output of the cigarette making machines is transported to the cigarette packing machines and the cages with empty trays are returned to the cigarette making machines. A computer responds to signals from transfer units which are in need of cages with filled or empty trays and scans the conveyor for concentrations of unoccupied carriers, carriers transporting cages with filled trays, and carriers supporting cages with empty trays in order to activate the transfer unit in a manner to avoid excessive concentrations and excessive scarcity of unoccupied carriers or carriers transporting cages with filled and empty trays in various portions of the conveyor.

    摘要翻译: 环形输送机具有等距离的运输工具,运输过去几个卷烟机和过去的几个卷烟包装机。 每个机器与自动转移单元相关联,该自动转运单元可以在相邻的运输工具和相应的机器之间运送用于运输带有托盘的托盘的笼子,使得卷烟机的输出运送到卷烟包装机,并且具有空托盘的笼子 回到制烟机。 计算机响应来自需要带有填充或空盘的笼子的传送单元的信号,并且扫描输送机以获得未占用的载体的浓度,运送带有填充的托盘的笼的载体以及支撑具有空托盘的笼的载体,以便激活转运单元 以避免过度集中和过度稀缺的未占用的运输工具或承运人运输笼子与填充和空的托盘在输送机的各个部分。