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1.发明申请Method and a device for managing the supply of wrapping and/or additional and/or auxiliary materials in a system for the manufacture of tobacco products 失效用于管理用于制造烟草制品的系统中的包装和/或附加和/或辅助材料的供应的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20030178037A1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-25
申请号：US10391571
申请日：2003-03-20
IPC分类号： A24C005/32
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , A24C5/00 , B65B19/28 , B65B65/003 , Y10S131/91
摘要： The supply of consumables and other materials to production machines in a system for the manufacture of tobacco products is managed using a method whereby, once a nominal target number of products has been programmed at a master control unit, a tally is kept of the number of products emerging from the machine located farthest downstream, and a corresponding signal relayed back to the master control unit, together with a signal indicating the consumption of the various types of material. On the basis of the information received, the master control unit will process an output message indicating the requirement for at least one given type of consumable or wrapping or other auxiliary material to be supplied, whereupon the message is sent to an operator entrusted with the task of replacing the depleted material.
摘要翻译： 在制造烟草制品的系统中向生产机器提供消耗品和其他材料的方法是使用一种方法来管理，一旦在主控制单元已经对标称目标数量的产品进行编程，则保持数量的计数 从位于最下游的机器出现的产品以及中继到主控制单元的对应信号，以及指示各种类型的材料的消耗的信号。 根据收到的信息，主控单元将处理一个输出消息，指示要提供的至少一种给定类型的消耗品或包装或其他辅助材料，然后将消息发送给委托给该任务的操作员 更换耗尽的材料。
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公开(公告)号：US06173716B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-16
申请号：US09047417
申请日：1998-03-25
申请人： Yutaka Okumoto
发明人： Yutaka Okumoto
IPC分类号： A24C518
CPC分类号： G01N23/02 , A24C5/3412 , Y10S131/905 , Y10S131/906 , Y10S131/907 , Y10S131/908 , Y10S131/91
摘要： A density inspection apparatus and method. The apparatus is disposed downstream of a wrapping section of a cigarette manufacturing machine. In accordance with pulse output signals generated by a rotary encoder in synchronism with the travel of a cigarette rod, a zone of the rod is subjected to density inspection. An actual density signal indicating the tobacco shred filling density in the inspected zone is intermittently supplied from a density detector, and a group of reference density signals indicative of a change in density of a low-density portion of a dummy cigarette is supplied from a storage device. A difference between each actual density signal and a corresponding reference density signal is calculated, and the square sum of the signal differences in respect of all the density signals is calculated to determine a nonconformity degree between the actual and reference density signals. If the nonconformity degree of any one of the zones of the cigarette rod portion is small, this rod portion is determined as having a high possibility of including a local low-density portion.
摘要翻译： 密度检查装置及方法。 该设备设置在卷烟制造机器的包装部分的下游。 根据由旋转编码器与香烟杆的行进同步产生的脉冲输出信号，对杆的区域进行密度检查。 从密度检测器间歇地供给表示检查区域中的烟丝填充密度的实际密度信号，并且从存储器供给表示虚拟香烟的低密度部分的密度变化的一组参考密度信号 设备。 计算每个实际密度信号和对应的参考密度信号之间的差异，并且计算出关于所有密度信号的信号差的平方和，以确定实际信号和参考密度信号之间的不一致程度。 如果香烟杆部分的任何一个区域的不合格度小，则该棒部分被确定为具有包括局部低密度部分的高可能性。
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公开(公告)号：US6065358A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-23
申请号：US201352
申请日：1998-12-01
申请人： Larry Wayne Shepherd
发明人： Larry Wayne Shepherd
CPC分类号： A24C5/35 , Y10S131/91
摘要： An arrangement determines the height of a multilayer stream of articles such as the rod-shaped cigarettes of the tobacco industry. The arrangement includes a flexible elongate member connected to move up and down with the uppermost articles in the multilayer stream as the height thereof varies. The flexible elongate member has a first end fixed in place and an opposite end connected to a weight which moves in a vertical direction as the flexible elongate member moves up and down in response to the height of the multilayer stream of articles. The flexible elongate member is trained around an idler roller, and a sensor is spaced directly below the weight for determining the elevation thereof. Such elevation is directly related to the height of the multilayer stream of articles. A conveyor system having a variable drive moves the multilayer stream of articles along a predetermined path of travel, and a control between the sensor and the conveyor drive varies the drive in response to varying elevations of the weight. When the weight is further away from the sensor, the height of the multilayer stream is excessive, and the conveyer drive is decreased to thereby lower the height of the stream to within predetermined levels. Conversely, when the weight is closer to sensor, the height of the multilayer stream is low, and the conveyor drive is increased to raise the height of the multilayer stream to within predetermined levels.
摘要翻译： 一种布置确定制品如烟草工业的棒状香烟的多层流的高度。 该装置包括柔性细长构件，其连接成随着其高度变化而在多层流中的最上面的物品上下移动。 柔性细长构件具有固定在适当位置的第一端部，并且相对端部连接到随着柔性细长构件响应于制品的多层流的高度而上下移动的重物，该重物沿垂直方向移动。 柔性细长构件围绕惰辊进行训练，并且传感器直接位于重物下方以确定其高度。 这种升高与物品的多层流的高度直接相关。 具有可变驱动器的输送机系统沿着预定的行进路径移动物品的多层流，并且传感器和输送机驱动器之间的控制响应于重量的不同高度来改变驱动。 当重量远离传感器时，多层流的高度过大，并且输送机驱动减小，从而将流体的高度降低到预定水平。 相反，当重量更接近传感器时，多层流的高度低，并且输送机驱动被增加以将多层流的高度提高到预定水平。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6021782A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-08
申请号：US943798
申请日：1997-10-03
CPC分类号： A24C5/472 , A24C5/31 , Y10S131/905 , Y10S131/906 , Y10S131/907 , Y10S131/91
摘要： A method of and system for detecting glue skips on tipping paper used to secure filters to cigarette tobacco rods and the rejection of defective cigarettes based thereon in which a particle radiation sensor is used to monitor the amount of glue applied to the tipping paper and a laser edge detector is used to monitor for proper alignment of the tipping paper during cigarette tipping operations in a typical cigarette manufacturing machine. The signals output from the particle radiation sensor are fed to a skip detection system which produces an output signal upon detecting a glue skip or a loss of glue. The glue skip or loss of glue signals as well as the paper edge detection signal produced by the laser edge detector are all fed to a programmable logic controller which, upon detecting a defective condition, generates a cigarette reject signal which is fed to the cigarette rod rejection system of the typical cigarette manufacturing machine in order to prevent the defective cigarettes from entering the stream of commerce.
摘要翻译： 一种用于检测用于将过滤器固定到香烟烟草棒上的接头纸上的胶合跳跃的方法和系统，以及基于其的排斥有害的香烟，其中使用粒子辐射传感器来监测施加到接装纸和激光的胶水量 边缘检测器用于在典型的卷烟制造机器中的卷烟操作期间监测收卷纸的正确对准。 从粒子辐射传感器输出的信号被馈送到跳过检测系统，该检测系统在检测到胶水跳过或胶水损失时产生输出信号。 胶合信号的胶合跳过或损失以及由激光边缘检测器产生的纸边缘检测信号都被馈送到可编程逻辑控制器，该可编程逻辑控制器在检测到有缺陷的条件时产生被送到香烟棒的香烟拒收信号 典型的卷烟制造机器的排除系统，以防止有缺陷的香烟进入商业流。
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公开(公告)号：US4677993A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-07
申请号：US573809
申请日：1984-01-25
申请人： Yukio Kato , Mikio Komori , Tadao Yonai
发明人： Yukio Kato , Mikio Komori , Tadao Yonai
CPC分类号： G01N15/0826 , A24C5/3418 , Y10S131/908 , Y10S131/91
摘要： A method and apparatus for inspecting cigarette paper of eventual cigarette bar unit, which permit further improvement of the precision of inspection, is provided. According to the method and the apparatus, the mean, variance and standard deviation are obtained statistically through a detected pressure signal, then transformation of their normal distribution into a standard normal distribution of N(0,1) where the mean with respect to the probability density function .PHI.(t) is 0 and variance with respect to thereto is 1, is obtained. And the estimation of population standard deviation with setting of a significance level is done with the value of t with respect to the probability determined solely by determining the probability in the normal distribution, thereby effecting a decision as to whether the inspected product is non-defective or defective.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于检查最终卷烟条单元的卷烟纸的方法和装置，其进一步提高了检查的精度。 根据该方法和装置，通过检测到的压力信号统计地获得平均值，方差和标准偏差，然后将它们的正态分布变换成N（0,1）的标准正态分布，其中相对于概率的平均值 密度函数PHI（t）为0，相对于其变化为1。 并且通过设定显着性水平的人口标准偏差的估计是通过t的值来完成的，该概率仅通过确定正态分布中的概率而确定的概率，从而对被检查产品是否为缺陷进行判定 或有缺陷。
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公开(公告)号：US4417934A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-29
申请号：US312120
申请日：1981-10-16
申请人： Roger Vaughan
发明人： Roger Vaughan
CPC分类号： A24C5/472 , Y10S131/905 , Y10S131/907 , Y10S131/91
摘要： Method of monitoring a line of adhesive deposited on a travelling paper web to check for accidental omission of adhesive wherein the adhesive has a distinguishing relative permittivity and is sensed by a capacitive proximity sensor. The web may be plugwrap material for cigarette filter rod, the adhesive being provided to anchor filter tow in position when the plugwrap is wrapped around it. The method avoids various disadvantages associated with other automatic monitoring devices such as optical devices and infra-red devices.
摘要翻译： 监测沉积在行进纸幅上的粘合剂线的方法，以检查是否意外遗漏粘合剂，其中粘合剂具有区别的相对介电常数并由电容式接近传感器感测。 纸幅可以是用于香烟过滤嘴杆的包装材料，当将包装纸缠绕在其上时，提供粘合剂以将过滤丝束锚定在适当位置。 该方法避免了与其他自动监控设备（如光学设备和红外线设备）相关的各种缺点。
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公开(公告)号：US4112954A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-12
申请号：US718371
申请日：1976-08-27
CPC分类号： A24C5/471 , A24C5/34 , Y10S131/904 , Y10S131/907 , Y10S131/908 , Y10S131/91
摘要： A cigarette filter attachment machine with a wrapper testing facility includes means for feeding pieces of tipping paper each of which is wrapped around associated tobacco and filter portions to join those portions to one another; means for testing the wrappers of the cigarettes for leaks; an upsetting device for momentarily upsetting the filter tipping operation to produce at least one cigarette with a deliberate leak in the joint between the tobacco and filter portions; and an ejection device arranged automatically to eject the deliberately faulty cigarette or cigarettes regardless of whether or not the wrapper tester detects the deliberately faulty cigarettes.
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8.发明授权Method and apparatus for monitoring the operation of tobacco processing machines or the like 失效用于监测烟草加工机器或类似操作的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3793512A
公开(公告)日：1974-02-19
申请号：US3793512D
申请日：1971-03-17
发明人： LORENZEN H
CPC分类号： A24C5/31 , Y10S131/91
摘要： The operation of parts or groups of parts in discrete machines or groups of cooperating machines for the treatment, processing and/or transport of plain or filter-tipped smokers'' products and/or their components is monitored by discrete detectors. The detectors produce signals in response to detection of malfunctions of the respective parts or groups of parts. Such signals are utilized to stop one or more machines as well as to operate circuits or devices which count and record the number of malfunctions of each part or group of parts within a selected period of time, and which also record the length of intervals of idleness of one or more machines as a result of malfunctioning of each part or group of parts as well as the ratio of intervals of idleness to the length of a selected period, such as a day''s shift or a week.
摘要翻译： 离散机器或组合的用于处理，处理和/或运输普通或过滤嘴吸烟者产品和/或其部件的分立机器或组合的部件或部件的操作由离散检测器监测。 检测器响应于检测到相应部件或部件组的故障而产生信号。 这样的信号用于停止一个或多个机器以及操作在选定的时间段内对每个部件或一组零件的故障数进行计数和记录的电路或装置，并且还记录空闲间隔的长度 由于每个零件或零件组的故障以及空闲间隔与所选时间段的长度（例如一天的班次或一周）的比例而导致的一台或多台机器。
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公开(公告)号：US3491770A
公开(公告)日：1970-01-27
申请号：US3491770D
申请日：1965-06-08
发明人： RUDSZINAT WILLY , WAHLE GUNTER
CPC分类号： A24C5/18 , Y10S131/91
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US2679022A
公开(公告)日：1954-05-18
申请号：US25600351
申请日：1951-11-13
申请人： LEEDS & NORTHRUP CO
发明人： ARCHIBALD MCILHENNY
IPC分类号： G05B11/01
CPC分类号： G05B11/012 , Y10S131/91 , Y10T307/50
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