UPLINK CONNECTIVITY IN RING NETWORKS
    1.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230198803A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-22

    申请号:US17644940

    申请日:2021-12-17

    CPC classification number: H04L12/437 H04L43/10 H04L45/26

    Abstract: Techniques for uplink connectivity determination are disclosed. In an example, a Frame Link Module (FLM) in a frame, belonging to a group of frames connected in a ring network, may generate an uplink discovery packet. The FLM may determine, based on a Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) packet received by the standby uplink from a customer network accessing the ring that the standby uplink has a link to the customer network. The FLM may forward the uplink discovery packet to the standby uplink via a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) interface. The FLM may send the uplink discovery packet to the customer network through the standby uplink directed to an owner FLM. The owner FLM may monitor receipt of the uplink discovery packet from the customer network through a current active uplink and on successful receipt may determine that the standby uplink and switches in the customer network are correctly configured.

    Rapid owner selection
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11108623B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-31

    申请号:US16258050

    申请日:2019-01-25

    Abstract: Systems and methods address automated ring owner selection for a ring topology network. A new ring owner may be selected based on failure of a current ring owner. The new ring owner may assume a ring ownership role by a) detecting a missing Ownership Select Message (OSM); b) detecting missing Continuity Check Protocol (CCP) messages; and c) determining that the current ring owner is an adjacent network module connected via an external link of a management network. A signal fail (SF) condition may also be present. Upon detection of adequate role changing conditions, a new ring owner may assume a ring ownership role, transmit an OSM and possibly select a new active uplink.

    Responses to loops in networks having a ring topology

    公开(公告)号:US10812289B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-20

    申请号:US16080598

    申请日:2016-03-18

    Abstract: An example communications device may include communication ports and processing circuitry. The communications device may, when the communication device and peer network nodes are connected in a ring topology to form an access network, detect that a loop exists between the access network and a customer network. In response to detecting the loop, the communication device may automatically block any uplink to the customer network that the communication device may have, and send a message to all of the peer network nodes instructing them to block any uplinks to the customer network they may have.

    Protocol to detect if uplink is connected to 802.1D noncompliant device

    公开(公告)号:US10470111B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-11-05

    申请号:US15961950

    申请日:2018-04-25

    Abstract: The IEEE 802.1D specification has reserved a group of MAC addresses that should not be forwarded by a switch. Protocols like LLDP use the reserved MAC address to communicate directly with a switch to share configure information. There are non-compliant 802.1D switches and hubs that incorrectly broadcast the packets using the reserved MAC addresses out all ports except the ingress port. When multiple uplinks are connected to an unmanaged switch it may cause confusion because each uplink may receive LLDP packets from every other uplink. Frame Link Modules (FLMs) that receive an LLDP packet from another management port may determine if the management uplinks are connected together or if the packets are being received from an unmanaged switch. Disclosed is a method to determine if an uplink from a network uplink is connected to a noncompliant 802.1D switch or connected directly to another FLM uplink.

    METHOD TO DISABLE OR REBOOT UNRESPONSIVE DEVICE WITH ACTIVE UPLINK IN A RING NETWORK

    公开(公告)号:US20190332501A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-31

    申请号:US15962015

    申请日:2018-04-25

    Abstract: A method and system are disclosed to enable an FLM designated as an owner, in a group of frames having redundant FLMs per frame, to ensure that an unresponsive “active” uplink is disabled, prior to allowing another uplink in the frame to become the active uplink. A group of frames, configured in a ring network topology, may only have a single uplink at a time. Otherwise, two or more concurrent active uplinks may cause a network loop that may result in total network failure (e.g., network crash). The disclosed method utilizes a coordination between an FLM owner on the ring and the neighbor FLM, in the same frame as the non-responsive FLM, to disable the active uplink, prior to transitioning to a new active uplink for the group of frames.

    NETWORK NODES IN A RING NETWORK
    6.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180270083A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-20

    申请号:US15763772

    申请日:2015-09-30

    Abstract: According to an example method, it is determined that a first network node in a ring network is claimed by a first managing device and a second network node in the ring network is claimed by a second managing device. The ring network includes a single link to a customer network. The second network node is then isolated from the first network node. A separate linear network is formed including the second network node. Upon reset of the second network node to an unclaimed status, the second network node is claimed by the first managing device.

    Uplink connectivity in ring networks

    公开(公告)号:US11729022B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-15

    申请号:US17644940

    申请日:2021-12-17

    CPC classification number: H04L12/437 H04L43/10 H04L45/26

    Abstract: Techniques for uplink connectivity determination are disclosed. In an example, a Frame Link Module (FLM) in a frame, belonging to a group of frames connected in a ring network, may generate an uplink discovery packet. The FLM may determine, based on a Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) packet received by the standby uplink from a customer network accessing the ring that the standby uplink has a link to the customer network. The FLM may forward the uplink discovery packet to the standby uplink via a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) interface. The FLM may send the uplink discovery packet to the customer network through the standby uplink directed to an owner FLM. The owner FLM may monitor receipt of the uplink discovery packet from the customer network through a current active uplink and on successful receipt may determine that the standby uplink and switches in the customer network are correctly configured.

    Method to Disable or Reboot Unresponsive Device with Active Uplink in a Ring Network

    公开(公告)号:US20210224167A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-22

    申请号:US17224639

    申请日:2021-04-07

    Abstract: A method and system are disclosed to enable an FLM designated as an owner, in a group of frames having redundant FLMs per frame, to ensure that an unresponsive “active” uplink is disabled, prior to allowing another uplink in the frame to become the active uplink. A group of frames, configured in a ring network topology, may only have a single uplink at a time. Otherwise, two or more concurrent active uplinks may cause a network loop that may result in total network failure (e.g., network crash). The disclosed method utilizes a coordination between an FLM owner on the ring and the neighbor FLM, in the same frame as the non-responsive FLM, to disable the active uplink, prior to transitioning to a new active uplink for the group of frames.

    Network entities on ring networks
    10.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10516625B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-24

    申请号:US15333167

    申请日:2016-10-24

    Abstract: Examples described herein relate to a network entity on a ring network. In an example, a method includes receiving a first packet by a first network entity via a ring network. It is determined from the first packet that the ring network has a plurality of management entities each claiming a respective network entity. Based on the ring network having the plurality of management entities each claiming the respective network entity, the first network entity is transitioned from an unclaimed state to a dummyclaim state, and the first network entity is isolated from a portion of the ring network.

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