Abstract:
A compact sensor for detection of chemical and/or biological compounds in low concentration. The sensor comprises electromagnetic microcavities. The agent to be detected passes the microcavities, is absorbed and/or absorbed by the microcavities, and modifies the electromagnetic field inside the microcavities. After the agent has been adsorbed and/or absorbed, a probe beam is applied to the microcavities. The change of electromagnetic field is detected by the detector, and the frequency of the probe beam at which the resonance is observed, is indicative of a particular agent being present. A method for detecting chemical and/or biological compounds using the sensor.
Abstract:
A crossed slot antenna, a method of fabricating same and a method of designing same. The antenna includes a cavity structure having conductive material on opposed surfaces thereof; and two slots in said conductive material, the slots having slightly different lengths and intersecting each other at or close to a 90 degree angle.