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公开(公告)号：US10082022B2
公开(公告)日：2018-09-25
申请号：US14406265
申请日：2013-07-18
摘要： An apparatus for generating a fluid pressure pulse downhole includes an elongate tubular housing defining an internal fluid flow passage. A first device is coupled to the housing for controlling a flow of fluid along a first flow path that communicates with the internal fluid flow passage to generate a first fluid pressure pulse. A second device coupled to the housing for controlling a flow of fluid along a second flow path that communicates with the internal fluid flow passage to generate a second fluid pressure pulse. The first and second devices are releasably mounted in corresponding spaces defined in a wall of the housing, and the first and second devices each house a valve having a valve element and a valve seat. The valve being actuatable to control the flow of fluid along the first and second flow paths, respectively.
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公开(公告)号：US20150204185A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-23
申请号：US14418455
申请日：2013-11-13
IPC分类号： E21B47/12
CPC分类号： E21B47/122 , E21B43/10 , E21B47/0905 , E21B47/14 , G01V11/002
摘要： A method for obtaining real-time data relating to a well construction activity includes locating wellbore-lining tubing comprising at least one non-magnetic tubing section in a wellbore of a well. At least one downhole parameter is measured at a location external of the wellbore-lining tubing using at least one sensor associated with the non-magnetic tubing section. A magnetic field generating device is positioned within the non-magnetic tubing section and the device is activated to inductively couple the device to the at least one sensor. Data relating to the at least measured parameter is then transmitted through the non-magnetic tubing section to the magnetic field generating device by means of the inductive coupling. The data retrieved from the at least one sensor may then be transmitted to surface using a fluid pressure pulse generating device associated with the magnetic field generating device.
摘要翻译： 一种用于获得与井施工活动有关的实时数据的方法，包括将井筒衬管定位在井的井筒中，其包括至少一个非磁性管段。 使用与非磁性管部分相关联的至少一个传感器在井筒管道外部的位置处测量至少一个井下参数。 磁场产生装置定位在非磁性管部分内，并且该装置被激活以将装置感应地耦合到至少一个传感器。 然后通过电感耦合将与至少测量参数相关的数据通过非磁性管段传送到磁场产生装置。 然后可以使用与磁场产生装置相关联的流体压力脉冲产生装置将从至少一个传感器检索的数据传输到表面。
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公开(公告)号：US20150096747A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-09
申请号：US14382120
申请日：2013-04-24
IPC分类号： E21B47/09 , E21B47/026 , E21B47/12 , E21B47/04
CPC分类号： E21B47/0905 , E21B47/026 , E21B47/04 , E21B47/12
摘要： The invention relates to a device for determining the depth and orientation of a feature in a wellbore, and to a corresponding method. It also relates to a downhole apparatus for performing an operation in a well comprising a device for determining the depth and orientation of a feature in a wellbore and a device for performing the operation. In an embodiment, a downhole device (42) for determining the depth and orientation of a feature (24, 26, 28) in a wellbore (12) containing a ferrous tubing (14) is disclosed, the device comprising: at least one magnetic field sensor (44) for monitoring the inherent magnetic field of the ferrous tubing so that the presence of the feature can be detected; and at least one orientation sensor (48) for determining the orientation of the device within the wellbore. An output from the at least one magnetic field sensor is correlated with an output from the at least one orientation sensor so that the orientation of the feature detected by the at least one magnetic field sensor within the wellbore can be determined.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于确定井眼中的特征的深度和取向的装置以及相应的方法。 它还涉及用于在井中执行操作的井下装置，其包括用于确定井眼中的特征的深度和取向的装置以及用于执行操作的装置。 在一个实施例中，公开了一种用于确定包含铁管（14）的井筒（12）中的特征（24,26,28）的深度和取向的井下装置（42），所述装置包括：至少一个磁 场传感器（44），用于监测铁管的固有磁场，使得能够检测特征的存在; 以及至少一个用于确定所述装置在井眼内的取向的定向传感器（48）。 来自至少一个磁场传感器的输出与来自至少一个定向传感器的输出相关联，使得可以确定由井眼内的至少一个磁场传感器检测到的特征的取向。
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公开(公告)号：US09879523B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-30
申请号：US14764638
申请日：2014-05-16
摘要： An example method includes introducing a string of tubing into a wellbore to perform a primary operation, the string of tubing including at least one sensor for measuring strain and at least one device operatively associated with the at least one sensor. The method further includes translating the string of tubing relative to the wellbore, imparting a load on the string of tubing when the tubing becomes stuck in the wellbore at a stuck point, and thereby generating strain in the string of tubing above the stuck point. Additionally, the method includes measuring the strain with the at least one sensor, transmitting data indicative of the strain to a surface location with the at least one device, and determining a position of the at least one sensor in the wellbore, as based on the strain, relative to the stuck point.
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公开(公告)号：US20150369038A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-24
申请号：US14764638
申请日：2014-05-16
摘要： An example method includes introducing a string of tubing into a wellbore to perform a primary operation, the string of tubing including at least one sensor for measuring strain and at least one device operatively associated with the at least one sensor, translating the string of tubing relative to the wellbore, imparting a load on the string of tubing when the tubing becomes stuck in the wellbore at a stuck point and thereby generating strain in the string of tubing above the stuck point, measuring the strain with the at least one sensor, transmitting data indicative of the strain to a surface location with the at least one device, and determining a position of the at least one sensor in the wellbore, as based on the strain, relative to the stuck point.
摘要翻译： 示例性方法包括将一串管道引入井筒中以执行主要操作，所述管道系列包括用于测量应变的至少一个传感器和与所述至少一个传感器可操作地相关联的至少一个设备，将所述管道相对 当管道在粘性点处粘附在井眼中时，在管柱上施加载荷，从而在粘着点上方的管道系列中产生应变，用至少一个传感器测量应变，传送数据 指示使用所述至少一个装置对表面位置的应变，以及基于所述应变相对于所述卡住点确定所述井眼中的所述至少一个传感器的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US09790783B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-17
申请号：US14382120
申请日：2013-04-24
IPC分类号： E21B47/09 , E21B47/026 , E21B47/04 , E21B47/12
CPC分类号： E21B47/0905 , E21B47/026 , E21B47/04 , E21B47/12
摘要： The invention relates to a device for determining the depth and orientation of a feature in a wellbore, and to a corresponding method. It also relates to a downhole apparatus for performing an operation in a well comprising a device for determining the depth and orientation of a feature in a wellbore and a device for performing the operation. In an embodiment, a downhole device (42) for determining the depth and orientation of a feature (24, 26, 28) in a wellbore (12) containing a ferrous tubing (14) is disclosed, the device comprising: at least one magnetic field sensor (44) for monitoring the inherent magnetic field of the ferrous tubing so that the presence of the feature can be detected; and at least one orientation sensor (48) for determining the orientation of the device within the wellbore. An output from the at least one magnetic field sensor is correlated with an output from the at least one orientation sensor so that the orientation of the feature detected by the at least one magnetic field sensor within the wellbore can be determined.
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公开(公告)号：US09683440B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-20
申请号：US14418455
申请日：2013-11-13
CPC分类号： E21B47/122 , E21B43/10 , E21B47/0905 , E21B47/14 , G01V11/002
摘要： A method for obtaining real-time data relating to a well construction activity includes locating wellbore-lining tubing comprising at least one non-magnetic tubing section in a wellbore of a well. At least one downhole parameter is measured at a location external of the wellbore-lining tubing using at least one sensor associated with the non-magnetic tubing section. A magnetic field generating device is positioned within the non-magnetic tubing section and the device is activated to inductively couple the device to the at least one sensor. Data relating to the at least measured parameter is then transmitted through the non-magnetic tubing section to the magnetic field generating device by means of the inductive coupling. The data retrieved from the at least one sensor may then be transmitted to surface using a fluid pressure pulse generating device associated with the magnetic field generating device.
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公开(公告)号：US20160108716A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-21
申请号：US14771518
申请日：2014-05-16
CPC分类号： E21B47/0006 , E21B47/18
摘要： Methods of monitoring a force applied to a component (28) in a wellbore (12) following drilling and during a subsequent operation. Methods comprising: providing a string of tubing (35) including a tubular member (46) having at least one sensor (48) for measuring the strain in the tubing, and a device (50) for transmitting data to surface and which is operatively associated with the sensor. Running the string of tubing into the wellbore; monitoring the strain in the tubing measured by the sensor and compensating for the strain. Performing an operation in the well employing the tubing, involving the application of a force to the component in the wellbore; monitoring the resultant change in strain in the tubing measured by the sensor; and transmitting data relating to the resultant change in strain to surface using the data transmission device, to facilitate determination of the force applied to the component.
摘要翻译： 在钻井后和在后续操作期间监测施加到井筒（12）中的部件（28）的力的方法。 包括：提供一串管（35），其包括具有用于测量管道中的应变的至少一个传感器（48）的管状构件（46），以及用于将数据传输到表面并且可操作地相关联的装置（50） 与传感器。 将管子串运入井眼; 监测由传感器测量的管道中的应变并补偿应变。 在采用管道的井中进行操作，涉及对井筒中的部件施加力; 监测由传感器测量的导管中应变的变化; 以及使用所述数据传输装置将与所形成的应变变化有关的数据发送到表面，以便于确定施加到所述部件的力。
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公开(公告)号：US20150184506A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-02
申请号：US14406265
申请日：2013-07-18
CPC分类号： E21B47/185 , E21B34/066 , E21B47/00 , E21B47/18
摘要： An apparatus for generating a fluid pressure pulse downhole includes an elongate tubular housing defining an internal fluid flow passage. A first device is coupled to the housing for controlling a flow of fluid along a first flow path that communicates with the internal fluid flow passage to generate a first fluid pressure pulse. A second device coupled to the housing for controlling a flow of fluid along a second flow path that communicates with the internal fluid flow passage to generate a second fluid pressure pulse. The first and second devices are releasably mounted in corresponding spaces defined in a wall of the housing, and the first and second devices each house a valve having a valve element and a valve seat. The valve being actuatable to control the flow of fluid along the first and second flow paths, respectively.
摘要翻译： 用于产生井下流体压力脉冲的装置包括限定内部流体流动通道的细长管状壳体。 第一装置联接到壳体，用于控制沿着与内部流体流动通道连通以产生第一流体压力脉冲的第一流动路径的流体流动。 耦合到所述壳体的第二装置，用于控制沿着与所述内部流体流动通道连通以产生第二流体压力脉冲的第二流动路径的流体流动。 第一和第二装置可释放地安装在限定在壳体的壁中的相应空间中，并且第一和第二装置各自容纳具有阀元件和阀座的阀。 该阀可致动以分别控制沿着第一和第二流动路径的流体流动。
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公开(公告)号：US09909407B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-06
申请号：US14771518
申请日：2014-05-16
CPC分类号： E21B47/0006 , E21B47/18
摘要： Methods of monitoring a force applied to a component (28) in a wellbore (12) following drilling and during a subsequent operation. Methods comprising: providing a string of tubing (35) including a tubular member (46) having at least one sensor (48) for measuring the strain in the tubing, and a device (50) for transmitting data to surface and which is operatively associated with the sensor. Running the string of tubing into the wellbore; monitoring the strain in the tubing measured by the sensor and compensating for the strain. Performing an operation in the well employing the tubing, involving the application of a force to the component in the wellbore; monitoring the resultant change in strain in the tubing measured by the sensor; and transmitting data relating to the resultant change in strain to surface using the data transmission device, to facilitate determination of the force applied to the component.
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