Method and apparatus for measurement of the winding temperature of a drive motor
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measurement of the winding temperature of a drive motor 失效
    用于测量驱动电机的绕组温度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06949945B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-27

    申请号:US10689420

    申请日:2003-10-20

    CPC分类号: H02H6/005 G01K7/183 H02H7/085

    摘要: A method and a device are provided for measuring the temperature of windings of a drive motor, especially a three-phase motor, which is supplied by a converter with three controlled half bridges from a direct current intermediate circuit. The method, a corresponding device, and a control system offer more accurate results with less complicated circuit engineering. To this end, one current flux traversing at least one of the windings of the motor is measured by the converter while approximately knowing at least one cold resistance and other parameters of the motor. A temperature change of the windings is calculated from a change in the current flux based on a change of the temperature-dependent resistance.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种方法和装置,用于测量由来自直流中间电路的三个受控半桥的转换器提供的驱动电动机,特别是三相电动机的绕组的温度。 该方法,相应的设备和控制系统通过不太复杂的电路工程提供更准确的结果。 为此,通过转换器测量穿过电动机的至少一个绕组的一个电流通量,同时大致知道电动机的至少一个冷电阻和其它参数。 根据温度依赖性电阻的变化,根据电流通量的变化计算绕组的温度变化。

    Permanent magnet-excited external rotor motor
    4.
    发明授权
    Permanent magnet-excited external rotor motor 失效
    永磁励磁外转子电机

    公开(公告)号:US4724346A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-09

    申请号:US906336

    申请日:1986-09-11

    摘要: A permanent magnet-excited rotor motor is disclosed wherein, a circuit board (6) mounted on a radial motor attachment flange (22) is arranged. The front and rear sides of the circuit board (6) are equipped with conductor strips. On the front side, Hall transducers (15) influenced by rotor magnets (81) in a speed dependent manner are mounted. A flat cable brought in from the outside is divided into a first cable portion (12), passed through from the front with supply and signal voltage lines for the Hall transducers (15), and into a second cable portion (13) passed through from the back to the front with winding feed lines for the stator coil winding ends (14), which are likewise passed through from the back to the front of the circuit board (6) and thus can be soldered to the freely accessible front side.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种永磁式励磁转子电动机,其中布置有安装在径向电动机附接凸缘(22)上的电路板(6)。 电路板(6)的前侧和后侧配有导体条。 在前侧,以转速依赖的方式安装受转子磁体(81)影响的霍尔换能器(15)。 从外部引入的扁平电缆被分为从前面通过用于霍尔换能器(15)的供应和信号电压线的第一电缆部分(12),并且从第二电缆部分(13)通过 通过用于定子线圈绕组端部(14)的绕线馈送线(从背面向电路板(6)的前方)通过并且因此可被焊接到可自由接近的正面上而返回到前面。

    Apparatus for power failure identification in a programmable household appliance and method for identifying power failure
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for power failure identification in a programmable household appliance and method for identifying power failure 失效
    用于可编程家用电器中的电源故障识别的装置以及用于识别电源故障的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06684111B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-27

    申请号:US10095243

    申请日:2002-03-11

    IPC分类号: G05B19042

    摘要: An apparatus for power failure identification in a programmable household appliance includes an electronic program control apparatus having a first device disposed upstream of the mains switch on the power supply system side and a second device disposed downstream from the mains switch on the appliance side for identifying an electrical variable of the external power supply system or of the supply system in the household appliance. The program control apparatus compares the signals produced by each of the devices from the electrical variables to decide whether the failure or the change in the electrical variable of the household appliance is due to a failure of the external power supply system, or due to the household appliance being switched off deliberately.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于可编程家用电器中的电源故障识别的装置包括电子程序控制装置,该电子程序控制装置具有设置在电源系统侧的电源开关上游的第一装置和设置在电器侧的电源开关下游的第二装置, 家用电器外部供电系统或供电系统的电气变量。 程序控制装置将来自电气变量的每个装置产生的信号进行比较,以确定家用电器的电气变量的故障或变化是由于外部电源系统的故障还是由于家庭 器具被故意关闭。

    Method for producing rolled steel products, particularly threaded steel
tension members
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for producing rolled steel products, particularly threaded steel tension members 失效
    生产轧制钢产品的方法,特别是螺纹钢张力部件

    公开(公告)号:US4877463A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-31

    申请号:US205556

    申请日:1988-06-07

    摘要: To produce threaded steel tension members, steel is used with a C-content of 0.50 to 0.80%, preferably 0.75%, a Si-content of 0.20 to 0.50%, preferably 0.25%, and a Mn content of 0.30 to 0.80%, preferably 0.60%. Exiting from the rolling heat at the outlet side of the finishing stand after hot rolling, the tension member or rod is subjected to surface quenching by a cooling medium, preferably water, so that the steel in a rim zone R.sub.1 is transformed immediately and completely into martensite, while the heat content remaining in the core zone K.sub.1 does not effect a tempering of the martensite rim zone during the subsequent cooling beyond the range of the intermediate stage. Steel tension members of this type have a high ductility and toughness at a high yield limit and high strength, they are corrosion-resistant to a great degree and have a wear resistant surface which makes them particularly suitable for threaded tension rods in which the threads are produced either by a cold forming operation or hot rolled ribs.

    摘要翻译: 为了制造螺纹钢张力构件,使用C含量为0.20〜0.50%,优选为0.25%,Mn含量为0.30〜0.80%的C含量为0.50〜0.80%,优选为0.75% 0.60%。 从热轧后的精轧机出口侧的轧制热量出发,通过冷却介质,优选水进行表面淬火,使得边缘区域R1中的钢被立即变形并完全变形 马氏体,而在随后的冷却过程中,在核心区域K1中残留的热量不会使马氏体边缘区域回火到超过中间阶段的范围。 这种类型的钢张力构件在高屈服极限和高强度下具有高延展性和韧性,它们在很大程度上具有耐腐蚀性,并且具有耐磨表面,使得它们特别适用于螺纹的螺纹拉杆 通过冷成型操作或热轧肋制造。