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公开(公告)号：US09739126B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-22
申请号：US14220510
申请日：2014-03-20
申请人： HARRIS CORPORATION
发明人： Mark Trautman , Derik Ehresman , Neil Edmunds , George Taylor , Mauro Cimolai
CPC分类号： E21B43/2408 , E21B36/04 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/305
摘要： A method of producing hydrocarbons from a subterranean reservoir comprises pre-heating by exposure to electromagnetic radiation from a electromagnetic radiation source, injecting through at least one injection well a solvent into the reservoir to dilute the hydrocarbons contained in the pre-conditioned portion, and producing through at least one production well a mixture of hydrocarbons and solvent. An apparatus for producing hydrocarbons from a subterranean reservoir comprises at least one radio frequency antenna configured to transmit radio frequency energy into a subterranean reservoir, a power source to provide power to the at least one radio frequency antenna, at least one injection well configured to inject a solvent from a solvent supply source into the subterranean reservoir to lower the viscosity of the hydrocarbons, and at least one production well configured to produce a mixture comprising hydrocarbons and solvent from the subterranean reservoir.
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09417357B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-16
申请号：US14037464
申请日：2013-09-26
申请人： HARRIS CORPORATION
发明人： Mark Rahmes , Mark Blue , Mark Trautman , Keith Nugent
CPC分类号： G01V9/005 , E21B43/2405 , G01V99/00
摘要： A method for predicting hydrocarbon recovery in a subterranean formation may include generating pre-heating data associated with fracturing in a sample from the subterranean formation, heating the sample with RF power to cause additional fracturing in the sample, and generating post-heating data associated with additional fracturing in the sample after heating with RF power. The method may also include detecting change between the pre-heating data and post-heating data, and predicting hydrocarbon recovery from the subterranean formation based upon the detected change.
摘要翻译： 用于预测地层中烃回收的方法可以包括产生与来自地层的样品中的断裂有关的预热数据，用RF功率加热样品以在样品中引起另外的压裂，并产生与 用RF功率加热后样品中附加压裂。 该方法还可以包括检测预热数据和后加热数据之间的变化，以及基于检测到的变化来预测来自地层的烃回收。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08783347B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US14084150
申请日：2013-11-19
申请人： Harris Corporation
CPC分类号： E21B43/2408 , E21B43/2401 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q9/24 , H05B6/46 , H05B2214/03
摘要： A method for heating a hydrocarbon formation is disclosed. A radio frequency applicator is positioned to provide radiation within the hydrocarbon formation. A first signal sufficient to heat the hydrocarbon formation through electric current is applied to the applicator. A second or alternate frequency signal is then applied to the applicator that is sufficient to pass through the desiccated zone and heat the hydrocarbon formation through electric or magnetic fields. A method for efficiently creating electricity and steam for heating a hydrocarbon formation is also disclosed. An electric generator, steam generator, and a regenerator containing water are provided. The electric generator is run. The heat created from running the electric generator is fed into the regenerator causing the water to be preheated. The preheated water is then fed into the steam generator. The RF energy from power lines or from an on site electric generator and steam that is harvested from the generator or provided separately are supplied to a reservoir as a process to recover hydrocarbons.
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公开(公告)号：US09784083B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-10
申请号：US14560039
申请日：2014-12-04
申请人： HARRIS CORPORATION
发明人： Mark Trautman , Verlin Hibner , Murray Hann , Brian Wright
CPC分类号： E21B43/2401 , E21B34/12 , E21B36/00 , E21B36/04 , E21B43/2408
摘要： A system for heating a hydrocarbon resource in a subterranean formation having a wellbore extending therein may include a radio frequency (RF) source, a choke fluid source, and an elongate RF antenna configured to be positioned within the wellbore and coupled to the RF source, with the elongate RF antenna having a proximal end and a distal end separated from the proximal end. The system may also include a choke fluid dispenser coupled to the choke fluid source and positioned to selectively dispense choke fluid into adjacent portions of the subterranean formation at the proximal end of the RF antenna to define a common mode current choke at the proximal end of the RF antenna.
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5.发明申请HYDROCARBON RESOURCE HEATING SYSTEM INCLUDING COMMON MODE CHOKE ASSEMBLY AND RELATED METHODS 有权包括共同模式的油气资源加热系统组装及相关方法公开(公告)号：US20150211336A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-30
申请号：US14167039
申请日：2014-01-29
申请人： Harris Corporation
发明人： BRIAN WRIGHT , Murray Hann , Raymond C. Hewit , Verlin Hibner , Mark Trautman , John Emory White
CPC分类号： E21B43/2401 , E21B43/24 , E21B47/122
摘要： A system for heating a hydrocarbon resource in a subterranean formation having a wellbore extending therein may include a radio frequency (RF) antenna configured to be positioned within the wellbore, an RF source, a cooling fluid source, and a transmission line coupled between the RF antenna and the RF source. A plurality of ring-shaped choke cores may surround the transmission line, and a sleeve may surround the ring-shaped choke cores and define a cooling fluid path for the ring-shaped choke cores and in fluid communication with the cooling fluid source.
摘要翻译： 用于加热具有在其中延伸的井筒的地下地层中的烃资源的系统可以包括被配置为定位在井筒内的射频（RF）天线，RF源，冷却流体源和耦合在RF之间的传输线 天线和射频源。 多个环形扼流圈可以围绕传输线，并且套筒可以围绕环形扼流圈并且限定用于环形扼流圈并与冷却流体源流体连通的冷却流体路径。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20150088427A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-26
申请号：US14037464
申请日：2013-09-26
申请人： Harris Corporation
发明人： Mark RAHMES , Mark Blue , Mark Trautman , Keith Nugent
CPC分类号： G01V9/005 , E21B43/2405 , G01V99/00
摘要： A method for predicting hydrocarbon recovery in a subterranean formation may include generating pre-heating data associated with fracturing in a sample from the subterranean formation, heating the sample with RF power to cause additional fracturing in the sample, and generating post-heating data associated with additional fracturing in the sample after heating with RF power. The method may also include detecting change between the pre-heating data and post-heating data, and predicting hydrocarbon recovery from the subterranean formation based upon the detected change.
摘要翻译： 用于预测地层中烃回收的方法可以包括产生与来自地层的样品中的断裂有关的预热数据，用RF功率加热样品以在样品中引起另外的压裂，并产生与 用RF功率加热后样品中附加压裂。 该方法还可以包括检测预热数据和后加热数据之间的变化，以及基于检测到的变化来预测来自地层的烃回收。
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公开(公告)号：US10082009B2
公开(公告)日：2018-09-25
申请号：US15483239
申请日：2017-04-10
申请人： HARRIS CORPORATION
发明人： Mark Trautman , Derik Ehresman , Neil Edmunds , George Taylor , Mauro Cimolai
CPC分类号： E21B43/2401 , E21B36/04 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/2408 , E21B43/305
摘要： A method of producing hydrocarbons from a subterranean reservoir comprises pre-heating by exposure to electromagnetic radiation from a electromagnetic radiation source, injecting through at least one injection well a solvent into the reservoir to dilute the hydrocarbons contained in the pre-conditioned portion, and producing through at least one production well a mixture of hydrocarbons and solvent. An apparatus for producing hydrocarbons from a subterranean reservoir comprises at least one radio frequency antenna configured to transmit radio frequency energy into a subterranean reservoir, a power source to provide power to the at least one radio frequency antenna, at least one injection well configured to inject a solvent from a solvent supply source into the subterranean reservoir to lower the viscosity of the hydrocarbons, and at least one production well configured to produce a mixture comprising hydrocarbons and solvent from the subterranean reservoir.
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8.发明授权Hydrocarbon resource heating system including common mode choke assembly and related methods 有权烃源加热系统包括共模扼流圈组装及相关方法公开(公告)号：US09441472B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-13
申请号：US14167039
申请日：2014-01-29
申请人： Harris Corporation
发明人： Brian Wright , Murray Hann , Raymond C Hewit , Verlin Hibner , Mark Trautman , John Emory White
CPC分类号： E21B43/2401 , E21B43/24 , E21B47/122
摘要： A system for heating a hydrocarbon resource in a subterranean formation having a wellbore extending therein may include a radio frequency (RF) antenna configured to be positioned within the wellbore, an RF source, a cooling fluid source, and a transmission line coupled between the RF antenna and the RF source. A plurality of ring-shaped choke cores may surround the transmission line, and a sleeve may surround the ring-shaped choke cores and define a cooling fluid path for the ring-shaped choke cores and in fluid communication with the cooling fluid source.
摘要翻译： 用于加热具有在其中延伸的井筒的地下地层中的烃资源的系统可以包括被配置为定位在井筒内的射频（RF）天线，RF源，冷却流体源和耦合在RF之间的传输线 天线和射频源。 多个环形扼流圈可以围绕传输线，并且套筒可以围绕环形扼流圈并且限定用于环形扼流圈并与冷却流体源流体连通的冷却流体路径。
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公开(公告)号：US09822622B2
公开(公告)日：2017-11-21
申请号：US15383057
申请日：2016-12-19
申请人： Harris Corporation
发明人： Mark Trautman , Verlin Hibner , Murray Hann , Brian Wright
CPC分类号： E21B43/2401 , E21B34/06 , E21B36/04 , E21B2034/007
摘要： A system for heating a hydrocarbon resource in a subterranean formation having a wellbore extending therein may include a radio frequency (RF) source, a choke fluid source, and an elongate RF antenna configured to be positioned within the wellbore and coupled to the RF source. The elongate RF antenna may have a proximal end and a distal end separated from the proximal end. The system may further include a first choke fluid dispenser coupled to the choke fluid source and positioned to selectively dispense choke fluid into adjacent portions of the subterranean formation at the proximal end of the RF antenna, and a second choke fluid dispenser coupled to the choke fluid source and positioned to selectively dispense choke fluid into adjacent portions of the subterranean formation at the distal end of the RF antenna.
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08776877B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US14086569
申请日：2013-11-21
申请人： Harris Corporation
发明人： Mark Trautman , Derik Ehresman , Neil Edmunds , George Taylor , Mauro Cimolai
CPC分类号： E21B43/2408 , E21B36/04 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/305
摘要： A method of producing hydrocarbons from a subterranean reservoir comprises pre-heating by exposure to electromagnetic radiation from a electromagnetic radiation source, injecting through at least one injection well a solvent into the reservoir to dilute the hydrocarbons contained in the pre-conditioned portion, and producing through at least one production well a mixture of hydrocarbons and solvent. An apparatus for producing hydrocarbons from a subterranean reservoir comprises at least one radio frequency antenna configured to transmit radio frequency energy into a subterranean reservoir, a power source to provide power to the at least one radio frequency antenna, at least one injection well configured to inject a solvent from a solvent supply source into the subterranean reservoir to lower the viscosity of the hydrocarbons, and at least one production well configured to produce a mixture comprising hydrocarbons and solvent from the subterranean reservoir.
摘要翻译： 从地下储层生产碳氢化合物的方法包括通过暴露于电磁辐射源的电磁辐射进行预热，通过至少一次注入井将溶剂注入储层以稀释预处理部分中所含的烃并产生 通过至少一个生产良好的烃和溶剂的混合物。 一种用于从地下储层生产碳氢化合物的设备包括至少一个射频天线，其配置成将射频能量传输到地下储层，电源向至少一个射频天线提供电力，至少一个注入阱配置成注入 来自溶剂供应源的溶剂进入地下储层以降低烃的粘度，以及至少一个生产井构造成从地下储层产生包含烃和溶剂的混合物。
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