Abstract:
Azo compounds containing, as the diazo constituent, 1-sulpho-6-carboxy-2-aminonaphthalene and, as the coupling constituent, substances which contain a residue of the pyrimidine or triazine series which reacts with fibers. The azo compounds possess dye properties and, when used in the usual application fixing process for fiber-reactive dyes, color materials containing carbonamide and/or hydroxyl groups, in particular fibrous material such as wool, synthetic nylon and, in particular, cellulose fiber materials in intense, permanent shades.
Abstract:
There are disclosed azo compounds conforming to formula (1) shown and defined hereinafter, and the preparation thereof. They have fiber-reactive properties and are used for preparing strong and fast dyeings on hydroxy- and/or carboxamido-containing material, preferably fiber material, such as synthetic polyamide, wool and in particular cellulose fibers. ##STR1## where: M is hydrogen or a salt-forming metal,K.sup.o is a radical of the formula (2A) or (2B) ##STR2## where Z is a radical of the formula (3) ##STR3## where R.sup.o is hydrogen or lower alkyl which may be substituted by certain substituents, G is halogen, methoxy, hydroxy or substituted or unsubstituted anilino, Z.sup.1 is a radical of the formula (3a) or (3b) ##STR4##--alk--SO.sub.2 --Yand wherein A, B, R*, R", Y, a, k, D, E and K are as defined in the specification.
Abstract:
Monoazo compounds which conform to the general formula (1) given below and are used as fiber-reactive dyes for dyeing carboxamido-containing and/or hydroxy-containing materials, for example wool, synthetic polyamide fibers and in particular cellulose fibers, in fast, predominantly yellowish red, red and orange shades. ##STR1## where M is a hydrogen atom or an alkali meal or a divalent metal,D is an unsubstituted or carboxy- and/or sulfosubstituted phenylene or naphthylene radical,the group X-N(R)- is a fiber-reactive group in which R is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl and X denotes a group of the formula (2) ##STR2## where Y is halogen, R* is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, A is a direct bond or an ethyleneamino- or sulfo- or carboxy- substituted phenylamino or a lower alkylene group and W denotes a phenyl or naphthyl radical which in either case is substitutred by a fiber-reactive group of the vinyl sulfone series and which in the case of naphthyl can be substituted by 1 or 2 sulfo groups and in the case of phenyl in addition by substituents selected inter alia from the group consisting of alkyl, alkoxy, chlorine, sulfo, carboxy, nitro and alkylamino.
Abstract:
Water-soluble fiber-reactive dyes which contain one or more groups of the general formula (1) ##STR1## where R.sup..alpha. and R.sup..beta. are each hydrogen or lower alkyl,R is hydrogen or sulfoY is vinyl or ethyl which is substituted in the .beta.-position by a substituent which is eliminatable under alkaline conditions,W is hydroxy, N-morpholino, N-piperidinyl, N-pyrrolidinyl or a group of the general formula (2) ##STR2## where G is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms andQ is a group of the general formula (2a), (2b), (2c) or (2d) ##STR3##--(CH.sub.2).sub.t --R.sup.a (2b)--(CH.sub.2).sub.t --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.w --R.sup.a (2c)--(CH.sub.2).sub.t --R.sup.2 (2d)whereR.sup.a is a group of the general formula --SO.sub.2 --Y, where Y is as defined above, or sulfo,R.sup.b is hydrogen, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, sulfo, hydroxy, carboxy or chlorine,R.sup.c is hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms,t is from 1 to 6 andw is from 1 to 6, orW is a radical of the general formula (2e)--A--(CH.sub.2).sub.r --R.sup.a (2e)whereR.sup.a is as defined above,r is zero, 1 or 2, andA is a radical of the general formula ##STR4##
Abstract:
Water-soluble monoazo compounds having fiber-reactive dyestuff properties which correspond to the general formula ##STR1## in which M is a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal,D is a group of the general formula (2a), (2b) or (2c) ##STR2## in which R.sup.1 denotes hydrogen, cyano, lower alkyl which is optionally substituted by sulfo, carboxy or sulfato, hydroxy, alkoxy which is optionally subhstituted by sulfo, carboxy, or sulfato, sulfo, carboxy, halogen or denotes a group of the formula (3) ##STR3## in which alk is an alkylene having 2 to 4 carbon atoms,R is sulfo, carboxy, sulfato or phosphato andR.sup.1 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl,R.sup.2 denotes hydrogen, lower alkoxy, lower alkyl or sulfo,Y is the vinyl group or stands for an ethyl group which contains a subhstituent in the .beta.-position which can be eliminated by alkali,k is the number 1 or 2 andn denotes the number zero or 1.
Abstract:
Diazonium compounds are disclosed which correspond to the formula ##STR1## in which Y' is vinyl, .beta.-hydroxyethyl of an ethyl group having a substituent in the .beta.-position which is eliminated by means of alkali, R is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, carboxy or halogen, n is the number 0, 1 or 2, M is hydrogen or an alkali metal, and An is an anion, and wherein the diazonium group is bound in the meta- or para-position to the nitrogen of the benzotriazole radical.Also disclosed is a process for the preparation of the diazonium compounds. The compounds are useful as diazo components for the preparation of azo compounds by a coupling reaction.
Abstract:
Water-soluble azo compounds of the general formula D-N=N-K in which D is a radical of the general formula ##STR1## in which Y denotes the vinyl group or is an ethyl group which is substituted in the .beta.-position by a substituent which can be eliminated by means of alkali, R stands for hydrogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, carboxy or halogen, n is the number zero or 1, M is hydrogen or a salt-forming metal atom, and the free bond from the benzene ring to the azo groups is in the meta- or para-position to the nitrogen atom of the benzotriazole radical, and in which K is a radical of a water-soluble coupling component, such as, for example, from the series comprising the aminobenzenes, phenols, naphthols, aminonaphthols, acylaminonaphthols, pyrazolones, aminopyrazoles, acetoacetylarylides and hydroxypyridones.The water-soluble azo compounds have fiber-reactive dye properties and dye carboxamide and/or hydroxyl group-containing materials, such as, for example, wool, synthetic nylon fibers and, in particular, cellulose fibers, in fast shades. ##STR2## in which R, M and n have one of the meanings mentioned in claims 14 and the two primary amino groups are bound in the meta- or para-position to one another on the benzene ring, reducing the nitro group in the resultant compound, and reacting in said resultant compound the both primary amino groups with a diazotizing agent to give the diazonium compound, and, if desired, converting the .beta.-hydroxyethyl group standing for the moiety Y', into another Y' group.
Abstract:
Disazo compounds which possess fiber-reactive groups and have useful dye properties and are capable of dyeing hydroxyl- and/or carboxamido-containing materials, in particular fiber materials, such as cellulose fibers and natural and synthetic polyamide, such as wool, in strong, fast shades. They conform to the formula ##STR1## wherein the substituents are as defined in the specification.
Abstract:
Anthraquinone, phthalocyanine, formazan, azomethine, dioxazine, phenazine, triphenylmethane, xanthene, thioxanthone, nitroaryl, naphthoquinone, pyrenequinone and perylenetetracarbimide dyes which contain one or two groups of the general formula ##STR1## where Y is vinyl or an ethyl group which contains in a .beta.-position a substituent which is eliminable by means of alkali to form a vinyl group, and W is a direct bond or a group of the general formula ##STR2## where M is a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal and n is zero, 1 or 2. The dyes have very good fiber-reactive properties and are advantageously suitable for dyeing carboxamino- and/or hydroxy-containing material, for example wool, in particular cellulose fiber materials; on these materials they produce strong fast shades in a high degree of fixation.
Abstract:
Water-soluble triphendioxazine compounds of the formula ##STR1## having at least one sulfato or sulfo group, in which R is a hydrogen atom, a water-solubilizing group, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which is substituted by an acidic group, or an optionally substituted sulfonamide group,B is an oxygen or sulfur atom or a group of the formula --NH--or --N(R')--, where R' equals optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl which is optionally substituted by certain substituents, or optionally substituted phenyl, or naphthyl which is optionally substituted by sulfo and/or a --SO.sub.2 --Y' group,B.sup.1 has one of the meanings stated for B and is identical to B or different from B,W is a bivalent aliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic radical which may be interrupted by 1 or 2 hetero groups from the series comprising groups of the formulae --O--, --NH--and --N(R')--, where R' has the above meaning,W.sup.1 has one of the meanings stated for W and is identical to W or different from W,T is a hydrogen atom or sulfo, sulfato, phosphato or carboxy,T.sup.1 has one of the meanings stated for T and is identical to T or different from T and T.sup.1 is necessarily a water-solubilizing group when R denotes hydrogen,R.sup.3 R.sup.4, identical or different, are each hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, carboxy or sulfo,X.sup.1 is hydrogen, halogen, cycloalkyl, arylkyloxy, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, cyano, carboxyl, carbalkoxy, N-alkyl-substituted carbamoyl or N-aryl-substituted carbamoyl, alkanoylamino or optionally substituted aroylamino,X.sup.2 has one of the meanings stated for X.sup.1 and is identical to X.sup.1 or different from X.sup.1,Y is vinyl or ethyl which is substituted in the .beta. position by a substituent which can be eliminated by means of an alkali,Y' has one of the meanings stated for Y and is identical to Y or different from Y.These new compounds have fiber-reactive dyestuff properties and are particularly suitable for dyeing cellulose fiber materials so that they are fast.