Metallic articles having vitreous or glass-ceramic pigmented protective layers having a high chemical resistance
    1.
    发明授权
    Metallic articles having vitreous or glass-ceramic pigmented protective layers having a high chemical resistance 有权
    具有玻璃状或玻璃 - 陶瓷着色保护层的具有高耐化学性的金属制品

    公开(公告)号:US09534297B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-03

    申请号:US13140608

    申请日:2009-12-23

    IPC分类号: B32B15/04 C23C18/12

    摘要: Metallic substrates with a vitreous or glass-ceramic pigmented protective layer are obtainable by applying an alkali metal silicate-containing coating sol to the substrate or a surface thereof and thermally densifying the layer thus obtained, said alkali metal silicate-containing coating sol comprising an oxidic pigment of at least one element selected from the third and fourth main or subgroups of the Periodic Table of the chemical elements and the transition metals Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Nb and Ta.

    摘要翻译: 具有玻璃状或玻璃陶瓷着色保护层的金属基材可以通过将碱金属硅酸盐的涂层溶胶涂布在基材或其表面上并使由此获得的层热致密化而获得,所述含碱金属硅酸盐的涂料溶胶包含氧化 选自化学元素周期表第三和第四主族或亚组中的至少一种元素的颜料和过渡金属Fe,Co,Ni,Cu,Zn,Nb和Ta。

    Siloxane composite-based light-weight optical lenses
    3.
    发明授权
    Siloxane composite-based light-weight optical lenses 有权
    基于硅氧烷复合材料的轻质光学透镜

    公开(公告)号:US08318887B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US12933235

    申请日:2009-03-19

    IPC分类号: C08G77/60 G02C7/02

    摘要: Disclosed is a process of preparing a moulded article, comprising 1) hydrolyzing a) at least one silane having one non-hydrolysable organic group, and b) at least one compound selected from b1) a silane having two non-hydrolysable organic groups, and b2) a hydrolysable polysiloxane, or a mixture thereof, and c) optionally at least one silane having no non-hydrolysable organic group, to prepare a composite composition comprising a hydrolysate or condensate, 2) placing the composite composition in a mould, 3) curing the composite composition to increase the degree of condensation, 4) removing the moulded article from the mould, and 5) heat treating the moulded article at a temperature of at least 100° C. The moulded article is preferably an optical lens which may be used for automobile headlights.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备模制品的方法,其包括:1)水解a)至少一种具有一个不可水解的有机基团的硅烷,和b)至少一种选自b1)具有两个不可水解的有机基团的硅烷的化合物,和 b2)可水解的聚硅氧烷或其混合物,和c)任选的至少一种不具有不可水解的有机基团的硅烷,以制备包含水解产物或缩合物的复合组合物,2)将复合组合物置于模具中,3) 固化复合组合物以增加缩合度,4)从模具中除去模制品,以及5)在至少100℃的温度下热处理模塑制品。模塑制品优选是可以是 用于汽车前大灯。

    SILOXANE COMPOSITE-BASED LIGHT-WEIGHT OPTICAL LENSES
    4.
    发明申请
    SILOXANE COMPOSITE-BASED LIGHT-WEIGHT OPTICAL LENSES 有权
    基于硅氧烷复合材料的轻质光学透镜

    公开(公告)号:US20110201735A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-18

    申请号:US12933235

    申请日:2009-03-19

    IPC分类号: C08K5/5415 C09K3/00 B29D11/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a process of preparing a moulded article, comprising 1) hydrolysing a) at least one silane having one non-hydrolysable organic group, and b) at least one compound selected from b1) a silane having two non-hydrolysable organic groups, and b2) a hydrolysable polysiloxane, or a mixture thereof, and c) optionally at least one silane having no non-hydrolysable organic group, to prepare a composite composition comprising a hydrolysate or condensate, 2) placing the composite composition in a mould, 3) curing the composite composition to increase the degree of condensation, 4) removing the moulded article from the mould, and 5) heat treating the moulded article at a temperature of at least 100° C. The moulded article is preferably an optical lens which may be used for automobile headlights.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备模制品的方法,其包括:1)水解a)至少一种具有一个不可水解的有机基团的硅烷,和b)至少一种选自b1)具有两个不可水解的有机基团的硅烷的化合物,以及 b2)可水解的聚硅氧烷或其混合物,和c)任选的至少一种不具有不可水解的有机基团的硅烷,以制备包含水解产物或缩合物的复合组合物,2)将复合组合物置于模具中,3) 固化复合组合物以增加缩合度,4)从模具中除去模制品,以及5)在至少100℃的温度下热处理模塑制品。模塑制品优选是可以是 用于汽车前大灯。

    Method and device for measuring a radiation field
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and device for measuring a radiation field 有权
    用于测量辐射场的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08410987B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US12938972

    申请日:2010-11-03

    IPC分类号: G01R29/10

    CPC分类号: G01R29/10

    摘要: A method for measuring a radiation field in the direct vicinity of a measured object is provided. One or more antenna measurement probe(s) are moved in any desired fashion within the radiation field, and a number of high-frequency measurement points is thus recorded. During the movement of the antenna measurement probe, a position determination of a respective antenna measurement probe is conducted simultaneously with or in close temporal proximity to the capture of a respective high-frequency measurement point, in order to assign a position to each high-frequency measurement point so as to generate a spatially defined measurement point cloud. Finally, radiation patterns at any distance from the measured object may be determined from the spatial measurement point cloud by means of a field transformation method.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于测量被测物体直接附近的辐射场的方法。 一个或多个天线测量探针在辐射场内以任何所需的方式移动,并且因此记录多个高频测量点。 在天线测量探头的运动过程中,相应的天线测量探头的位置确定与相应的高频测量点的捕获同时进行或紧邻地进行,以便分配每个高频测量点的位置 测量点,以产生空间定义的测量点云。 最后,可以通过场变换方法从空间测量点云确定距测量对象的任何距离处的辐射图。

    Method and arrangement for measuring the directional characteristic of an antenna to be tested
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and arrangement for measuring the directional characteristic of an antenna to be tested 有权
    用于测量待测天线的方向特性的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08184051B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US12768919

    申请日:2010-04-28

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/00

    CPC分类号: G01R29/10 G01R29/105

    摘要: A method of measuring a directional graph of a test antenna includes disposing a plurality of measuring probes relative to the test antenna, each being disposed at a different first predetermined height above a reference plane; disposing the test antenna at a second predetermined height above the reference plane; measuring transmission characteristics relative to the test antenna between each of the plurality of measuring probes and the test antenna; determining prevailing scatter characteristics of the reference plane; and determining the directional graph of the test antenna using the prevailing scatter characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 一种测量测试天线的方向图的方法包括:相对于测试天线布置多个测量探针,每个测量探针设置在参考平面上方不同的第一预定高度; 将所述测试天线设置在所述参考平面上方的第二预定高度处; 测量所述多个测量探针和所述测试天线中的每一个之间相对于所述测试天线的传输特性; 确定参考平面的主要散射特性; 以及使用主要散射特性来确定测试天线的方向图。

    Method and Device for Measuring a Radiation Field
    8.
    发明申请
    Method and Device for Measuring a Radiation Field 有权
    用于测量辐射场的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110102277A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-05

    申请号:US12938972

    申请日:2010-11-03

    IPC分类号: G01R29/08

    CPC分类号: G01R29/10

    摘要: A method for measuring a radiation field in the direct vicinity of a measured object is provided. One or more antenna measurement probe(s) are moved in any desired fashion within the radiation field, and a number of high-frequency measurement points is thus recorded. During the movement of the antenna measurement probe, a position determination of a respective antenna measurement probe is conducted simultaneously with or in close temporal proximity to the capture of a respective high-frequency measurement point, in order to assign a position to each high-frequency measurement point so as to generate a spatially defined measurement point cloud. Finally, radiation patterns at any distance from the measured object may be determined from the spatial measurement point cloud by means of a field transformation method.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于测量被测物体直接附近的辐射场的方法。 一个或多个天线测量探针在辐射场内以任何所需的方式移动,并且因此记录多个高频测量点。 在天线测量探头的运动过程中,相应的天线测量探头的位置确定与相应的高频测量点的捕获同时进行或紧邻地进行,以便分配每个高频测量点的位置 测量点,以产生空间定义的测量点云。 最后,可以通过场变换方法从空间测量点云确定距测量对象的任何距离处的辐射图。