公开(公告)号：US5612805A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-18

申请号：US460562

申请日：1995-06-02

申请人： Herve Fevrier ,  Philippe Perrier ,  Luc Berthelon

发明人： Herve Fevrier ,  Philippe Perrier ,  Luc Berthelon

IPC分类号： H04J14/00 ,  H04B10/02 ,  H04J14/02 ,  H04Q3/52 ,  H04Q11/00

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0062 ,  H04J14/0204 ,  H04J14/0205 ,  H04J14/021 ,  H04J14/0212 ,  H04J14/0213 ,  H04J14/0206 ,  H04Q2011/0011 ,  H04Q2011/0013 ,  H04Q2011/0015 ,  H04Q2011/0039 ,  H04Q2011/0092

摘要： An add-drop optical spectrum-division multiplexer for dropping a drop multiplex from an incoming multiplex signal and for adding an add multiplex into an outgoing multiplex signal. The multiplexer includes a demultiplexing device for separating a number of optical carriers from the incoming multiplex signal and for selecting drop carriers which constitute the drop multiplex as well as through carriers which are to be output as the outgoing multiplex signal. The multiplexer further includes an apparatus for selecting a certain number of add carriers from the total number of carriers of the add multiplex, and a coupling device and wavelength converter for allocating fixed wavelengths to the signals which modulate the through carriers and the add carriers.

摘要翻译： 一种用于从输入多路复用信号中丢弃分路复用并用于将多路复用加到输出多路复用信号中的分插光谱分段多路复用器。 多路复用器包括用于从输入复用信号中分离多个光载波并用于选择构成丢包多路复用的载波并通过作为输出多路复用信号输出的载波的解复用装置。 多路复用器还包括一个用于从加法多路复用的载波总数中选择一定数量的加法载波的装置，以及耦合器件和波长转换器，用于将固定波长分配给调制通过载波和加载波的信号。

公开(公告)号：US06262821B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-17

申请号：US09077974

申请日：1998-06-09

申请人： Hervé Fevrier ,  Luc Berthelon ,  Christian Coeurjolly ,  Alain Noury ,  Philippe Perrier ,  Stéphane Ruggeri

发明人： Hervé Fevrier ,  Luc Berthelon ,  Christian Coeurjolly ,  Alain Noury ,  Philippe Perrier ,  Stéphane Ruggeri

IPC分类号： H04J1402

CPC分类号： H04J14/0297 ,  H04J14/0204 ,  H04J14/0205 ,  H04J14/021 ,  H04J14/0212 ,  H04J14/0282 ,  H04Q11/0005 ,  H04Q2011/0009 ,  H04Q2011/0011 ,  H04Q2011/0015 ,  H04Q2011/0016 ,  H04Q2011/0018 ,  H04Q2011/0024 ,  H04Q2011/0039

摘要： An extract-and-insert optical wavelength division multiplexer includes a broadcaster (D1) for applying an incoming multiplex signal to N outputs, a combiner-diffuser (D2) for broadcasting the multiplex to be inserted (MI) on N outputs, a first set of N tunable filters (FIT, . . . , FNT) for selecting the carriers of the signals which are to be used for modulating the carriers of the outgoing multiplex (MS), a second set of N tunable filters (F1E, . . . , FNE) for selecting the carriers which are to constitute the extracted multiplex (MT), N wavelength converter devices (CL1, . . . , CLN) suitable for supplying N carriers of the outgoing multiplex (MS), and N two-input, two-output optical switches (SW1, . . . , SWN) enabling each output of the broadcasters (D1, D2) to be selectively connected to the input of a filter of the first set and/or to the input of a filter of the second set, and/or to transmit the carriers of the multiplex to be inserted (MI) to a filter of the first set and/or a filter of the second set. The multiplexer is particularly applicable to optical transmission networks implementing a synchronous digital hierarchy.

摘要翻译： 提取和插入光波分复用器包括用于将输入复用信号施加到N个输出的广播器（D1），用于在N个输出上广播待插入的多路复用（MI）的组合器扩散器（D2），第一组 用于选择要用于调制输出多路复用（MS）的载波的信号的载波的N个可调滤波器（FIT，...，FNT），第二组N个可调滤波器（F1E，...， ，FNE），用于选择构成提取的多路复用（MT）的载波，适用于提供输出多路复用（MS）的N个载波的N个波长转换器装置（CL1，...，CLN）和N个双输入， 使两个输出光开关（SW1，...，SWN）能够使广播商（D1，D2）的每个输出选择性地连接到第一组的滤波器的输入和/或与 和/或将待插入的多路复用的载波（MI）发送到第一组和/或第二组的滤波器 第二组的过滤器。 复用器特别适用于实现同步数字层级的光传输网络。

公开(公告)号：US5440088A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-08

申请号：US120418

申请日：1993-09-14

申请人： Patrick Coudert ,  Jean-Pierre Nereau ,  Philippe Perrier

发明人： Patrick Coudert ,  Jean-Pierre Nereau ,  Philippe Perrier

IPC分类号： H01H31/02 ,  H01H71/02 ,  H01H71/46 ,  H01H3/04

CPC分类号： H01H71/465 ,  H01H1/2058 ,  H01H2071/086 ,  H01H2071/467 ,  H01H71/0228

摘要： A molded case circuit breaker includes standard compartments each designed to accommodate a standard auxiliary indication or control unit. Each compartment is assigned to a predetermined function, the control device associated with this compartment being connected to the corresponding components of the circuit breaker supplying the information relating to this function. Customization of the circuit breaker can be performed by the distributor or fitter who fits a standard auxiliary unit in the compartment or compartments.

摘要翻译： 塑壳断路器包括标准隔间，每个隔间被设计成容纳标准辅助指示或控制单元。 每个隔间被分配到预定功能，与该隔间相关联的控制装置连接到断路器的相应部件，提供与该功能有关的信息。 断路器的定制可以由分配器或钳工在隔间或隔间内安装标准辅助单元进行。

公开(公告)号：US5408350A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-18

申请号：US309603

申请日：1994-09-21

申请人： Philippe Perrier ,  Olivier Gautheron

发明人： Philippe Perrier ,  Olivier Gautheron

IPC分类号： G02B6/00 ,  H04B10/24 ,  H04B10/26 ,  H04B10/00

CPC分类号： H04B10/2587

摘要： This bidirectional transmission system, especially one using optical fiber, between a source terminal and a user terminal employing a single carrier for both transmission directions obtained from a source in the source terminal characterized in that it comprises for each transmission direction means for modulating one parameter of said carrier, this parameter being intensity for the two directions and subject in all cases to the condition that the modulation applied first for transmission in the downward direction from the source terminal to the user terminal the depth of modulation is sufficiently high to leave sufficient power for application of the second modulation to which that applied second can be applied for transmission in the upward direction from the user terminal to the source terminal.

摘要翻译： 在源终端中从源终端获得的两个传输方向的源终端和用户终端之间的双向传输系统，特别是使用光纤的双向传输系统，其特征在于，它包括用于每个传输方向装置，用于调制一个参数 所述载波，该参数是两个方向的强度，并且在所有情况下都受到以下条件：首先从源终端向用户终端向下传输的调制被调制深度足够高以留下足够的功率 应用第二调制的应用可以应用于从用户终端向源终端向上的传输。

公开(公告)号：US5298874A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-29

申请号：US952256

申请日：1992-09-28

申请人： Robert Morel ,  Jean-Pierre Nebon ,  Jean-Pierre Nereau ,  Philippe Perrier

发明人： Robert Morel ,  Jean-Pierre Nebon ,  Jean-Pierre Nereau ,  Philippe Perrier

IPC分类号： H01H73/06 ,  H01H71/02 ,  H01H71/10 ,  H01H73/04 ,  H02B1/04 ,  H01H75/00

CPC分类号： H01H1/2058 ,  H01H71/0271 ,  H01H71/1009 ,  H01H2071/0285 ,  H01H2071/1036 ,  H01H2077/025 ,  H01H73/045 ,  H02B1/041

摘要： A modular low voltage multipole circuit breaker, including a plurality of identical single-pole breaking units each including a parallelipipedic insulating box having two opposite parallel large side faces and two opposite parallel small side faces, two terminals located at respective opposite parallel small side faces, a stationary contact electrically connected to one of the terminals, a movable contact cooperable between a first position contacting the stationary contact and a second position separated from the stationary contact and a molded case for housing the single-pole breaking units. The molded case has two opposite parallel side walls having the same thickness, the single-pole breaking units being sequentially arranged and parallel to each other and parallel to the side walls such that adjacent single-pole breaking units are spaced apart a distance equal to twice the thickness of the side walls, the single-pole breaking units being spaced apart at a constant pitch. An operating mechanism is provided to be common to all single-pole breaking units for simultaneously operating all single-pole breaking units.

摘要翻译： 一种模块化低压多极断路器，包括多个相同的单极断路单元，每个单极断路单元包括具有两个相对的平行大侧面和两个相对的平行小侧面的平行绝缘箱，位于各自相对的平行小侧面的两个端子， 电连接到所述端子之一的固定触点，可配合在与所述固定触点相接触的第一位置和与所述固定触点分离的第二位置之间的可动触头和用于容纳所述单极断路单元的模制壳体。 模制壳体具有两个具有相同厚度的相对平行的侧壁，单极断路单元依次布置并平行并平行于侧壁，使得相邻的单极断路单元间隔开等于两倍的距离 侧壁的厚度，单极断路单元以恒定间距间隔开。 提供了一种操作机构，用于所有单极断路装置，以同时操作所有单极断路装置。

公开(公告)号：US6023543A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-08

申请号：US117735

申请日：1998-11-16

申请人： Philippe Perrier ,  Jean-Marc Delavaux

发明人： Philippe Perrier ,  Jean-Marc Delavaux

IPC分类号： H04B10/25 ,  H04B10/291 ,  H04B10/297 ,  G02B6/28

CPC分类号： H04B10/2972 ,  H04B10/2503 ,  H04B10/2912

摘要： An end station of a both-way optical link comprises: a receiver (RX) preceded by a receive optical amplifier (RA); a transmitter (TX) followed by a transmit optical amplifier (TA); a pump laser diode (PX) for delivering the pumping waves required by said amplifiers; and a coupler (B) of the passive type having two groups of two branches. The two branches of one group (BL and BP) are connected respectively to a line fiber (L) for both-way light guidance and to the pump (PX), the two branches of the other group (BR and BT) being connected respectively to the receive optical amplifier (RA) and to the transmit optical amplifier (TA). An in-line optical amplifier apparatus can be constituted in similar manner. The invention is applicable to telecommunications.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR97 / 00204 Sec。 371日期：1998年11月16日 102（e）日期：1998年11月16日PCT提交1997年2月3日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 29562 日期1997年8月14日双向光链路的终端包括：在接收光放大器（RA）之前的接收机（RX）; 发射机（TX），后面是发射光放大器（TA）; 泵浦激光二极管（PX），用于传送所述放大器所需的泵浦波; 以及具有两组两个分支的被动型耦合器（B）。 一组（BL和BP）的两个分支分别连接到用于双向光引导的线路光纤（L）和泵（PX），另一组（BR和BT）的两个分支分别连接 到接收光放大器（RA）和发射光放大器（TA）。 可以以类似的方式构成串联光放大器装置。 本发明适用于电信。

公开(公告)号：US5961069A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-05

申请号：US731304

申请日：1996-10-15

申请人： Philippe Perrier

发明人： Philippe Perrier

IPC分类号： B64F1/06 ,  B64F1/04

CPC分类号： B64F1/06

摘要： The invention relates to a temporary towing device intended to impart a very high acceleration to a mobile mass (A, TAV, CF). It comprises a guidance device (G), a carriage (C) mounted so that it can slide with respect to this guidance device (G), a motive device (M, PI) for imparting a movement of acceleration along this guidance device (8, 9) to the carriage (C) in a direction running in the direction of acceleration of the mass (A, TAV, CF). Coupling means (CR) make it possible temporarily to secure the mass and the carriage together as they are accelerated. A braking device (F) makes it possible to brake the carriage at the end of the acceleration of the mass.A device (1) for modulating the towing force (EC) is designed to bring the elements (TAV, CF) of the mass (A, TAV, CF) to the state of rest with respect to one another, or close to this state of rest, the moment the connection is broken.Application to the catapult of an aircraft carrier.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种旨在赋予移动质量（A，TAV，CF）非常高的加速度的临时牵引装置。 它包括引导装置（G），安装成能够相对于该引导装置（G）滑动的托架（C），用于沿着该引导装置（8）传递加速运动的动力装置（M，PI） ，9）沿着在质量（A，TAV，CF）的加速度方向上行进的方向移动到托架（C）。 耦合装置（CR）可以临时将质量块和支架固定在一起，因为它们被加速。 制动装置（F）能够在质量加速结束时制动滑架。 用于调节牵引力（EC）的装置（1）被设计成使质量（A，TAV，CF）的元件（TAV，CF）相对于彼此处于静止状态或接近该状态 休息，连接断开的时刻。 适用于航空母舰的弹射器。

公开(公告)号：US5703707A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-30

申请号：US661775

申请日：1996-06-13

申请人： Marc Dieudonne ,  Philippe Perrier

发明人： Marc Dieudonne ,  Philippe Perrier

IPC分类号： H04B10/02 ,  H04L12/56 ,  H04Q3/00 ,  H04Q3/52 ,  H04Q11/00 ,  H04J14/02

CPC分类号： H04L12/5601 ,  H04L49/106 ,  H04L49/107 ,  H04L49/3081 ,  H04Q11/0005 ,  H04L2012/5605 ,  H04Q2011/0009 ,  H04Q2011/0011

摘要： A simple implementation of a high-capacity switching matrix includes four input functional modules each having one input and four outputs and four output functional modules each having four inputs and one output. A broadcast network has 16 inputs connected to the 16 outputs of the input functional modules and 16 outputs connected to the 16 inputs of the output functional modules to broadcast four signals from each input functional module simultaneously to each output functional module. The broadcast network includes four send subsystems each sending four optical carriers at four different wavelengths .lambda..sub.1, . . . .lambda..sub.4 and four receive subsystems each receiving four optical carriers at these respective wavelengths. The broadcast network further includes four optical buses each connected to a respective input of a receive subsystem and to a respective send subsystem so that the jth bus for j=1 through 4 receives from the kth send subsystem the carriers at the wavelengths .lambda..sub.1-k(modulo 4), . . . .lambda..sub.4-k(modulo 4). Applications include switching equipment.

摘要翻译： 大容量开关矩阵的简单实现包括四个输入功能模块，每个具有一个输入端口和四个输出端口，四个输出功能模块每个具有四个输入端口和一个输出端口。 广播网络具有连接到输入功能模块的16个输出的16个输入和连接到输出功能模块的16个输入的16个输出，以同时向每个输出功能模块广播来自每个输入功能模块的四个信号。 广播网络包括四个发送子系统，每个发送子系统以四个不同的波长λ1发送四个光载波。 。 。 λ4和四个接收子系统，每个接收子系统在这些相应波长处接收四个光载波。 广播网络还包括四个光学总线，每个光学总线连接到接收子系统的相应输入端和相应的发送子系统，使得用于j = 1到4的第j个总线从第k个发送子系统接收波长为λ1-k的载波 （模4），。 。 。 λ4-k（模4）。 应用包括交换设备。

公开(公告)号：US5469283A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-21

申请号：US53190

申请日：1993-04-28

申请人： Paul Vinel ,  Philippe Perrier

发明人： Paul Vinel ,  Philippe Perrier

IPC分类号： H04L12/70 ,  H04Q11/00 ,  H04B10/20 ,  H04B10/00

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0001 ,  H04L2012/561 ,  H04Q2011/0081

摘要： An optical connection system for connecting customer premises networks to a switching center of a telecommunication network providing interactive and non-interactive services includes a switching center comprising central office termination equipments, a connection network, a control unit, an optical distribution network and customer premises networks. Non-interactive services are connected to the control central office termination equipment so that non-interactive service signals are sent to all customer premises networks on standby at the control central office termination equipment wavelength. These customer premises networks can therefore use these services without having to set up a call individually and so without having to busy a central office termination equipment for each customer premises network. Each customer premises network which requests a non-interactive service during an interactive call retains the same wavelength and the same central office termination equipment assigned to it for the interactive call. The system finds an application in broadband telecommunication networks.

摘要翻译： 用于将客户驻地网络连接到提供交互式和非交互式服务的电信网络的交换中心的光学连接系统包括交换中心，其包括中心局终端设备，连接网络，控制单元，光分配网络和客户驻地网络 。 非交互式服务连接到控制中心局终端设备，使得非交互式业务信号在控制中心局终端设备波长处待机时发送到所有客户驻地网络。 因此，这些客户驻地网络可以使用这些服务，而不必单独设置呼叫，而不必为每个客户驻地网络忙碌中央局终端设备。 在交互式呼叫期间请求非交互式服务的每个客户驻地网络保持相同的波长和分配给该交互式呼叫的相同的中心局终端设备。 该系统在宽带电信网络中找到应用。

公开(公告)号：US5123918A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-23

申请号：US479849

申请日：1990-02-14

申请人： Philippe Perrier ,  Didier Lapeyre

发明人： Philippe Perrier ,  Didier Lapeyre

IPC分类号： A61F2/24

CPC分类号： A61F2/2409 ,  A61F2/2403

摘要： A prosthetic heart valve comprising a base and at least two flaps. The valve includes means for guiding the flaps and for retaining them, said means being constituted, for each flap, by: two arcs for guiding the trailing edge of the flap; and at least one arc for guiding the leading edge of the flap. The invention is applicable to the manufacture of prosthetic heart valves.

摘要翻译： 一种假体心脏瓣膜，包括基部和至少两个瓣。 阀包括用于引导翼片并保持它们的装置，所述装置用于每个翼片，由以下部件构成：用于引导翼片的后缘的两个弧; 以及用于引导翼片前缘的至少一个弧。 本发明适用于假体心脏瓣膜的制造。