Optical recording head capable of correcting spherical aberration
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical recording head capable of correcting spherical aberration 失效
    能够校正球面像差的光学记录头

    公开(公告)号:US07079456B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-18

    申请号:US10613672

    申请日:2003-07-03

    IPC分类号: G11B7/95

    摘要: An optical element having a high capture efficiency and rim intensity is provided. The optical element includes a central axis, a first curved surface extending in the transverse direction with respect to the central axis, a second curved surface extending in the transverse direction with respect to the central axis, and a peripheral surface extending between the first curved surface and the second curved surface. Light is refracted from the time light is incident on the first curved surface to the time the light is emitted from the second curved surface. Thereby, a light intensity distribution of the light emitted from the second curved surface and a light intensity distribution of the light incident on the first curved surface are different from each other, and a rim intensity improvement rate R, which is a rate of the rim intensity of the emitted light with respect to the rim intensity of the incident light is 1.07 or more and 1.5 or less, in which the rim intensity represents a ratio of the central intensity to the peripheral intensity.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有高捕获效率和边缘强度的光学元件。 光学元件包括中心轴线,相对于中心轴线在横向方向上延伸的第一弯曲表面,相对于中心轴线沿横向方向延伸的第二弯曲表面,以及在第一弯曲表面 和第二曲面。 光从第一弯曲表面入射到光从第二弯曲表面发射的时间被折射。 由此,从第二曲面发出的光的光强度分布和入射在第一曲面上的光的光强度分布彼此不同,作为轮缘的速度的轮辋强度提高率R 相对于入射光的边缘强度的发射光的强度为1.07以上且1.5以下,其中边缘强度表示中心强度与周边强度的比率。

    Optical head and optical recording and reproducing apparatus
    2.
    发明申请
    Optical head and optical recording and reproducing apparatus 失效
    光头和光记录和再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050058052A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-17

    申请号:US10817836

    申请日:2004-04-06

    摘要: An optical head is provided with: an objective-lens-use opening that determines an aperture of the objective lens; a light-source light-quantity controlling opening that aperture-controls light that has been separated by the light separation device; a light detector that receives light that has been aperture-controlled by the light-source light-quantity controlling opening; and a light detector that receives light that has been reflected by the optical recording medium, and has an arrangement in which: the length of the optical light path from the spherical aberration correcting device to the objective-lens-use opening is made virtually the same as a length of the optical light path from the spherical aberration correcting device to the light-source light-quantity controlling opening, and the aperture of the light-source light-quantity controlling opening has virtually the same size as the aperture of the objective-lens-use opening. The objective of the present invention is to provide an optical head in which a signal outputted from the light quantity detection device is unchanged even when the spherical aberration correcting device is driven so that by using this signal, the quantity of light from the light source is set to an appropriate value.

    摘要翻译: 光学头设置有:确定物镜孔径的物镜使用开口; 光源光量控制开口,其对由所述光分离装置分离的光进行开光控制; 光检测器,其接收由光源光量控制开口进行了光圈控制的光; 以及光检测器,其接收由光记录介质反射的光,并且具有以下配置:使从球面像差校正装置到物镜使用开口的光路的长度基本上相同 作为从球面像差校正装置到光源光量控制开口的光路的长度,并且光源光量控制开口的开口具有与物镜光源控制开口的孔径几乎相同的尺寸, 透镜使用开口。 本发明的目的是提供一种光头,其中从光量检测装置输出的信号即使在球面像差校正装置被驱动时也不变,从而通过使用该信号,来自光源的光量是 设置为适当的值。

    Optical disk apparatus for optically recording or reproducing
information on an optical recording medium
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical disk apparatus for optically recording or reproducing information on an optical recording medium 失效
    用于在光学记录介质上光学记录或再现信息的光盘装置

    公开(公告)号:US5347504A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-13

    申请号:US993384

    申请日:1992-12-18

    摘要: An optical disk apparatus includes a photodetector divided into eight segments which receive the laser beam reflected from the optical disk and produce signals based on the laser beam sport thereon. In this apparatus, these eight segments are combined in several patterns for the recorded information reproduction, the tracking error detection, and the focus error detection, respectively. For the recorded information reproduction, eight segments are used as combined in three segment cells RC1, RC2, and RC3 which extend in a direction parallel to each other such that the segment cell RC1 is in center and is sandwitched by other segment cell RC2 and RC3. The segment cells RC1, RC2, and RC3 are located perpendicular to the recording track of the optical disk and produce three signals C, R, and L indicative of the laser beam intensity of the laser beam spot thereon, respectively. Thus obtained signals C is multiplied by a constant K and then added to the other signals R and L. By selecting suitable value as the constant K, the crosstalk component in the reproduced signal can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 光盘装置包括被分成八个部分的光电检测器,其接收从光盘反射的激光束并基于其上的激光束运动产生信号。 在这种装置中,这八个段分别以记录信息再现,跟踪误差检测和聚焦误差检测的多种模式组合。 对于记录的信息再现,八个段被组合在三个分段单元RC1,RC2和RC3中,它们在彼此平行的方向上延伸,使得分段单元RC1处于中心并被其它分段单元RC2和RC3 。 分段单元RC1,RC2和RC3垂直于光盘的记录轨道定位,并分别产生表示激光束点的激光束强度的三个信号C,R和L。 这样获得的信号C乘以常数K,然后加到其他信号R和L.通过选择合适的值作为常数K,可以减少再现信号中的串扰分量。

    Optical disk apparatus for producing information recorded on a recording
track
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical disk apparatus for producing information recorded on a recording track 失效
    用于产生记录在记录磁道上的信息的光盘装置

    公开(公告)号:US5440536A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-08

    申请号:US202518

    申请日:1994-02-28

    摘要: An optical disk apparatus includes a photodetector divided into eight segments which receive the laser beam reflected from the optical disk and produce signals based on the laser beam sport thereon. In this apparatus, these eight segments are combined in several patterns for the recorded information reproduction, the tracking error detection, and the focus error detection, respectively. For the recorded information reproduction, eight segments are used as combined in three segment cells RC1, RC2, and RC3 which extend in a direction parallel to each other such that the segment cell RC1 is in center and is sandwitched by other segment cell RC2 and RC3. The segment cells RC1, RC2, and RC3 are located perpendicular to the recording track of the optical disk and produce three signals C, R, and L indicative of the laser beam intensity of the laser beam spot thereon, respectively. Thus obtained signals C is multiplied by a constant K and then added to the other signals R and L. By selecting suitable value as the constant K, the crosstalk component in the reproduced signal can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 光盘装置包括被分成八个部分的光电检测器,其接收从光盘反射的激光束并基于其上的激光束运动产生信号。 在这种装置中,这八个段分别以记录信息再现,跟踪误差检测和聚焦误差检测的多种模式组合。 对于记录的信息再现,八个段被组合在三个分段单元RC1,RC2和RC3中,它们在彼此平行的方向上延伸,使得分段单元RC1处于中心并被其它分段单元RC2和RC3 。 分段单元RC1,RC2和RC3垂直于光盘的记录轨道定位,并分别产生表示激光束点的激光束强度的三个信号C,R和L。 这样获得的信号C乘以常数K,然后加到其他信号R和L.通过选择合适的值作为常数K,可以减少再现信号中的串扰分量。

    Optical head and optical recording and reproducing apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical head and optical recording and reproducing apparatus 失效
    光头和光记录和再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US07254107B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-07

    申请号:US10817836

    申请日:2004-04-06

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: An optical head is provided with: an objective-lens-use opening that determines an aperture of the objective lens; a light-source light-quantity controlling opening that aperture-controls light that has been separated by the light separation device; a light detector that receives light that has been aperture-controlled by the light-source light-quantity controlling opening; and a light detector that receives light that has been reflected by the optical recording medium, and has an arrangement in which: the length of the optical light path from the spherical aberration correcting device to the objective-lens-use opening is made virtually the same as a length of the optical light path from the spherical aberration correcting device to the light-source light-quantity controlling opening, and the aperture of the light-source light-quantity controlling opening has virtually the same size as the aperture of the objective-lens-use opening. The objective of the present invention is to provide an optical head in which a signal outputted from the light quantity detection device is unchanged even when the spherical aberration correcting device is driven so that by using this signal, the quantity of light from the light source is set to an appropriate value.

    摘要翻译: 光学头设置有:确定物镜孔径的物镜使用开口; 光源光量控制开口,其对由所述光分离装置分离的光进行开光控制; 光检测器,其接收由光源光量控制开口进行了光圈控制的光; 以及光检测器,其接收由光记录介质反射的光,并且具有以下配置:使从球面像差校正装置到物镜使用开口的光路的长度基本上相同 作为从球面像差校正装置到光源光量控制开口的光路的长度,并且光源光量控制开口的开口具有与物镜光源控制开口的孔径几乎相同的尺寸, 透镜使用开口。 本发明的目的是提供一种光头,其中从光量检测装置输出的信号即使在球面像差校正装置被驱动时也不变,从而通过使用该信号,来自光源的光量是 设置为适当的值。

    Optical disk apparatus for optically recording or reproducing
information on an optical recording medium
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical disk apparatus for optically recording or reproducing information on an optical recording medium 失效
    用于在光学记录介质上光学记录或再现信息的光盘装置

    公开(公告)号:US5430701A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-04

    申请号:US202822

    申请日:1994-02-28

    摘要: An optical disk apparatus includes a photodetector divided into eight segments which receive the laser beam reflected from the optical disk and produce signals based on the laser beam sport thereon. In this apparatus, these eight segments are combined in several patterns for the recorded information reproduction, the tracking error detection, and the focus error detection, respectively. For the recorded information reproduction, eight segments are used as combined in three segment cells RC1, RC2, and RC3 which extend in a direction parallel to each other such that the segment cell RC1 is in center and is sandwitched by other segment cell RC2 and RC3. The segment cells RC1, RC2, and RC3 are located perpendicular to the recording track of the optical disk and produce three signals C, R, and L indicative of the laser beam intensity of the laser beam spot thereon, respectively. Thus obtained signals C is multiplied by a constant K and then added to the other signals R and L. By selecting suitable value as the constant K, the crosstalk component in the reproduced signal can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 光盘装置包括被分成八个部分的光电检测器,其接收从光盘反射的激光束并基于其上的激光束运动产生信号。 在这种装置中,这八个段分别以记录信息再现,跟踪误差检测和聚焦误差检测的多种模式组合。 对于记录的信息再现,八个段被组合在三个分段单元RC1,RC2和RC3中,它们在彼此平行的方向上延伸,使得分段单元RC1处于中心并被其它分段单元RC2和RC3 。 分段单元RC1,RC2和RC3垂直于光盘的记录轨道定位,并分别产生表示激光束点的激光束强度的三个信号C,R和L。 这样获得的信号C乘以常数K,然后加到其他信号R和L.通过选择合适的值作为常数K,可以减少再现信号中的串扰分量。

    Objective lens, optical head apparatus, optical information recording/reproducing apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Objective lens, optical head apparatus, optical information recording/reproducing apparatus 有权
    物镜,光头装置,光信息记录/重放装置

    公开(公告)号:US07283451B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-16

    申请号:US10473934

    申请日:2002-04-17

    IPC分类号: G11B7/135

    摘要: An objective lens for converging a light beam emitted from a first light source on a recording surface (17a) of a first optical information recording medium covered with a transparent substrate (7a) and converging a light beam emitted from a second light source on a recording surface (17b) of a second optical information recording medium covered with a transparent substrate (7b) having a thickness greater than the transparent substrate (7a). On an incident plane for the light beam, there are formed a center region (A1), an intermediate region (A2) surrounding the center region (A1), and a peripheral region (A3) surrounding the intermediate region (A2). A diffraction grating (11) is provided on the lens surface of the intermediate region (A2). Between the intermediate region (A2) and the center region (A1), and also between the intermediate region (A2) and the peripheral region (A3), stepped portions (12) are provided for causing an advance or a delay of a phase of a light beam passing through the intermediate region (A2) with respect to the phases of the light beams passing through the center region (A1) and the peripheral region (A3). The stepped portions (12) are formed so that a value of a tertiary spherical aberration on the recording surface (17b) of the second optical information recording medium becomes a value that makes a jitter value of a reproduction signal from the second optical information recording medium not more than 15%.

    摘要翻译: 一种物镜,用于将从第一光源发射的光束会聚在由透明基板(7a)覆盖的第一光学信息记录介质的记录表面(17a)上,并将从第二光源发射的光束会聚在 覆盖有厚度大于透明基板(7a)的透明基板(7b)的第二光学信息记录介质的记录表面(17b)。 在光束的入射面上形成有中心区域(A 1),围绕中心区域(A 1)的中间区域(A 2)和围绕中间区域(A 1)的周边区域(A 3) 2)。 衍射光栅(11)设置在中间区域(A 2)的透镜表面上。 在中间区域(A 2)和中心区域(A 1)之间以及中间区域(A 2)与周边区域(A 3)之间,设有台阶部分(12) 相对于通过中心区域(A 1)和周边区域(A 3)的光束的相位通过中间区域(A 2)的光束的相位。 台阶部分(12)被形成为使得第二光学信息记录介质的记录表面(17b)上的三次球面像差的值成为使来自第二光学信息记录的再现信号的抖动值的值 中等不超过15%。

    Optical head and optical data recording and reproducing apparatus having
the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical head and optical data recording and reproducing apparatus having the same 失效
    具有该光头和光数据记录和再现装置的光头和光数据记录和重放装置

    公开(公告)号:US5703856A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-30

    申请号:US324262

    申请日:1994-10-17

    摘要: An optical head for reproducing data from first and second optical disks which are different from each other in at least one of a base material thickness and an available wavelength, includes: a first light source for emitting a first light beam, the first light beam being used for reproducing data from the first optical disk: an optical system designed to converge the first light beam onto the first optical disk in accordance with a base material thickness and an available wavelength of the first optical disk: and a second light source for emitting a second light beam, the second light beam being used for reproducing data from the second optical disk, wherein an optical path length between the second light source and the optical system is different from an optical path length between the first light source and the optical system, and wherein the optical system converges the second light beam onto the second optical disk.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从基材厚度和可用波长中的至少一个中彼此不同的第一和第二光盘再现数据的光学头包括:用于发射第一光束的第一光源,第一光束是 用于从第一光盘再现数据:被设计为根据第一光盘的基材厚度和可用波长将第一光束会聚到第一光盘上的光学系统,以及用于发射第一光盘的第二光源 第二光束,第二光束用于从第二光盘再现数据,其中第二光源和光学系统之间的光路长度不同于第一光源和光学系统之间的光程长度, 并且其中所述光学系统将所述第二光束会聚到所述第二光盘上。

    Converging element, optical head, and apparatus and method of optically recording and reproducing information
    10.
    发明授权
    Converging element, optical head, and apparatus and method of optically recording and reproducing information 有权
    聚光元件,光学头,以及光学记录和再现信息的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06920102B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-19

    申请号:US10694899

    申请日:2003-10-29

    摘要: An optical head reproduces optical disks of different disk plate thickness t1 (0.6 mm) or t2 (1.2 mm) by using light beams of two wavelengths and one object lens. An converging element comprises a central portion and outer portion, wherein the central portion has optimum design plate thickness of 0.6*t1 to t1 and the outer portion has optimum design plate thickness of 0.6 mm. By providing a step difference in the converging element, information can be recorded or reproduced for an information medium of disk plate thickness t1 and for an information medium of disk plate thickness t2, in a state having small side lobes. Alternatively, a step difference is provided in the object lens, and optical distance L2 from a second light source to a condensing optical system is set to 80 to 95% of optical distance L1 from a first light source to the condensing optical system. Alternatively, only light of first wavelength is shielded or diffracted in a ring-like shape.

    摘要翻译: 光头通过使用两个波长的光束和一个物镜来再现不同盘片厚度t 1(0.6mm)或t 2(1.2mm)的光盘。 收敛元件包括中心部分和外部部分,其中中心部分具有0.6 * t 1至t 1的最佳设计板厚度,并且外部部分具有0.6mm的最佳设计板厚度。 通过在会聚元件中提供阶梯差,可以在具有小的旁瓣的状态下,对于盘片厚度t 1的信息介质和盘片厚度t 2的信息介质来记录或再现信息。 或者,在物镜中设置阶梯差,从第二光源到聚光光学系统的光距离L 2设定为从第一光源到聚光光学系统的光学距离L 1的80〜95%。 或者,只有第一波长的光被屏蔽或衍射成环状。