FUEL CELL SEPARATOR AND FUEL CELL
    3.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL SEPARATOR AND FUEL CELL 审中-公开
    燃料电池分离器和燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20130011769A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-10

    申请号:US13549190

    申请日:2012-07-13

    IPC分类号: H01M2/18

    摘要: A fuel cell separator having a turn portion of a serpentine-shaped reaction gas passage region. In the turn portion, a recessed portion is defined by an outer end of the turn portion and oblique boundaries between the recessed portion and a pair of passage groove group. In the turn portion, a plurality of protrusions, which vertically extend from a bottom face of the recessed portion and are arranged in an island form, are disposed such that one or more protrusions form a plurality of columns lined up and spaced apart from each other with a gap in a direction in which the outer end extends and one or more protrusions form a plurality of rows lined up and spaced apart from each other with a gap in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the outer end extends.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有蜿蜒形状的反应气体通路区域的转弯部分的燃料电池隔板。 在转弯部分中,凹部由转弯部分的外端和凹部与一对通道槽组之间的倾斜边界限定。 在转弯部分中,从凹部的底面垂直延伸并以岛状排列的多个突起被设置成使得一个或多个突起形成彼此排列并间隔开的多个列 在外端延伸的方向上具有间隙,并且一个或多个突起形成在垂直于外端延伸的方向的方向上彼此间隔开并间隔开的多个行。

    FUEL CELL SEPARATOR AND FUEL CELL
    4.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL SEPARATOR AND FUEL CELL 审中-公开
    燃料电池分离器和燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20090136823A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-28

    申请号:US12159926

    申请日:2006-12-27

    IPC分类号: H01M2/02

    摘要: A fuel cell separator (2) of the present invention has a turn portion of a serpentine-shaped reaction gas passage region (101). In the turn portion, a recessed portion (28) is defined by an outer end (28a) of the turn portion and oblique boundaries between the recessed portion (28) and a pair of passage groove group. In the turn portion, a plurality of protrusions (27), which vertically extend from a bottom face of the recessed portion (28) and are arranged in an island form, are disposed such that one or more protrusions (27) form a plurality of columns lined up and spaced apart from each other with a gap in a direction in which the outer end (28a) extends and one or more protrusions (27) form a plurality of rows lined up and spaced apart from each other with a gap in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the outer end (28a) extends; and the plurality of protrusions (27) are configured such that flow of the reaction gas is guided by protrusions (27) forming one row in the direction in which the outer end (28a) extends and is disturbed by protrusions forming a row adjacent the one row.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的燃料电池用隔板(2)具有蜿蜒形状的反应气体通路区域(101)的转弯部。 在转弯部分中,凹部(28)由转弯部分的外端(28a)和凹部(28)与一对通道槽组之间的倾斜边界限定。 在转弯部分中,从凹部(28)的底面垂直延伸并以岛状排列的多个突起(27)被设置成使得一个或多个突起(27)形成多个 排列成彼此间隔开的列,在外端(28a)延伸的方向上具有间隙,并且一个或多个突起(27)形成彼此间隔开并且间隔开的多个行 方向垂直于外端(28a)延伸的方向; 并且所述多个突起(27)被构造成使得所述反应气体的流动由在所述外端(28a)延伸的方向上形成一排的突起(27)引导,并且被形成邻近所述一个的行的突起所扰乱 行。

    Serpentine fuel cell separator with protrusions and fuel cell including the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Serpentine fuel cell separator with protrusions and fuel cell including the same 有权
    具有突起的蛇形燃料电池分离器和包括其的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US08278008B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-02

    申请号:US11997950

    申请日:2006-08-04

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A fuel cell separator and a fuel cell are provided that can improve uniformity in reaction gas flow rate and can prevent flooding due to excessive condensed water in passage grooves appropriately. A reaction gas passage region (101) of a separator (2) has a flow splitting region (21) having a passage groove group where the reaction gas is split, and one or more flow merge regions (22) having a recessed portion in which the reaction gas is mixed and connecting a plurality of flow splitting regions so that the passage groove group of the adjacent flow splitting regions (21) are connected to the recessed portion, and protrusions (27) vertically extend from a bottom face of the recessed portion and arranged in an island form. A pair of passage groove groups connected to the recessed portion of the flow merge region (22) is formed so as to have a greater number of grooves in the upstream passage groove group than the number of grooves of grooves in the downstream passage groove group. The recessed portion of the flow merge region (22) is defined, in a turn portion of a serpentine shaped reaction gas passage region (101), by oblique boundaries between the recessed portion and a pair of passage groove groups which are connected to the recessed portion and by the outer end of the turn portion.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够提高反应气体流量的均匀性的燃料电池用隔板和燃料电池,能够适当地防止通道槽内的过度的冷凝水引起的淹水。 分离器(2)的反应气体通道区域(101)具有分流区域(21),其具有分离反应气体的通道槽组,以及一个或多个具有凹部的流动合流区域(22),其中 反应气体混合并连接多个分流区域,使得相邻分流区域(21)的通道槽组连接到凹部,并且突起(27)从凹部的底面垂直延伸 并以岛屿形式安排。 与流动合流区域(22)的凹部连接的一对通道槽组形成为在上游通道槽组中具有比下游通道槽组中的槽的槽数更多的槽。 流动合流区域(22)的凹部在蛇形反应气体通路区域(101)的转弯部分中被限定在凹部与一对通道槽组之间的斜边界, 部分和转弯部分的外端。

    FUEL CELL SEPARATOR AND FUEL CELL
    6.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL SEPARATOR AND FUEL CELL 有权
    燃料电池分离器和燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20090162727A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US11997950

    申请日:2006-08-04

    IPC分类号: H01M2/14

    摘要: A fuel cell separator and a fuel cell are provided that can improve uniformity in reaction gas flow rate and can prevent flooding due to excessive condensed water in passage grooves appropriately. A reaction gas passage region (101) of a separator (2) has a flow splitting region (21) having a passage groove group where the reaction gas is split, and one or more flow merge regions (22) having a recessed portion in which the reaction gas is mixed and connecting a plurality of flow splitting regions so that the passage groove group of the adjacent flow splitting regions (21) are connected to the recessed portion, and protrusions (27) vertically extend from a bottom face of the recessed portion and arranged in an island form. A pair of passage groove groups connected to the recessed portion of the flow merge region (22) is formed so as to have a greater number of grooves in the upstream passage groove group than the number of grooves of grooves in the downstream passage groove group. The recessed portion of the flow merge region (22) is defined, in a turn portion of a serpentine shaped reaction gas passage region (101), by oblique boundaries between the recessed portion and a pair of passage groove groups which are connected to the recessed portion and by the outer end of the turn portion.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够提高反应气体流量的均匀性的燃料电池用隔板和燃料电池,能够适当地防止通道槽内的过度的冷凝水引起的淹水。 分离器(2)的反应气体通道区域(101)具有分流区域(21),其具有分离反应气体的通道槽组,以及一个或多个具有凹部的流动合流区域(22),其中 反应气体混合并连接多个分流区域,使得相邻分流区域(21)的通道槽组连接到凹部,并且突起(27)从凹部的底面垂直延伸 并以岛屿形式安排。 与流动合流区域(22)的凹部连接的一对通道槽组形成为在上游通道槽组中具有比下游通道槽组中的槽的槽数更多的槽。 流动合流区域(22)的凹部在蛇形反应气体通路区域(101)的转弯部分中被限定在凹部与一对通道槽组之间的斜边界, 部分和转弯部分的外端。

    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell
    7.
    发明授权
    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell 有权
    聚合物电解质燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US07491459B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-17

    申请号:US11344095

    申请日:2006-02-01

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10 H01M8/04 H01M8/02

    摘要: The polymer electrolyte fuel cell of the present invention is equipped with a cell having an MEA having a hydrogen ion-conducting polymer electrolyte membrane and an anode and a cathode sandwiching the polymer electrolyte membrane; a platelike anode-side separator positioned on one side of the MEA so that the front surface thereof contacts the anode, with fuel gas passages through which fuel gas flows being formed in the front surface; and a platelike cathode-side separator positioned on the other side of the MEA so that the front surface thereof contacts the cathode, with oxidizing gas passages through which oxidizing gas flows being formed in the front surface; a cell stack in which a plurality of said cells is stacked; and a cooling water flow passage, through which cooling water flows, formed on at least the rear surface of one from among the anode-side separator and the cathode-side separator of at least a prescribed cell in said cell stack; where said fuel gas, oxidizing gas, and cooling water flow through said fuel gas passage, oxidizing gas passage, and cooling water passage, respectively, in a manner not running counter to gravity.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的高分子电解质型燃料电池装备有具有氢离子传导性高分子电解质膜的MEA的电池和夹着聚合物电解质膜的阳极和阴极, 位于MEA的一侧上的板状阳极侧隔板,使得其前表面接触阳极,燃料气体在其前表面形成的燃料气体通道; 位于MEA的另一侧的板状阴极侧隔板,其前表面与阴极接触,在前表面形成有氧化气体流过的氧化气体通道; 堆叠多个所述单元的单元堆叠; 以及至少在所述电池堆中的至少规定电池的阳极侧隔板和阴极侧隔板之间的至少后表面上形成有冷却水流过的冷却水流路; 其中所述燃料气体,氧化气体和冷却水分别以不重力的方式流过所述燃料气体通道,氧化气体通道和冷却水通道。

    Fuel cell
    9.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell 有权
    燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US08137863B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-20

    申请号:US12020249

    申请日:2008-01-25

    IPC分类号: H01M2/14

    摘要: Even if reaction gas flows into a substantially rectangular anode-side and cathode-side gaps formed between an annular main body portion and a membrane electrode assembly in an anode side and a cathode side of a fuel cell, the reaction gas is prevented from flowing out from an outlet without passing through an electrode to cause degradation of power generation efficiency. At least one of anode-side gasket and cathode-side gasket in the fuel cell is provided with an extra sealing portion connected to an annular main body portion in such a manner that, among two pairs of gap portions opposing to each other in the anode-side gap and the cathode-side gap, the extra sealing portion intersects with one pair of gap portions having a larger pressure gradient of fuel gas and oxidant gas in a direction from an upstream side to a downstream side of a fuel gas flow channel and an oxidant gas flow channel.

    摘要翻译: 即使反应气体流入在燃料电池的阳极侧和阴极侧形成于环状主体部与膜电极组件之间的大致矩形的阳极侧和阴极侧的间隙,也能够防止反应气体流出 从而不通过电极而导致发电效率降低。 燃料电池中的阳极侧衬垫和阴极侧衬垫中的至少一个设置有与环形主体部分连接的额外的密封部分,使得在阳极中彼此相对的两对间隙部分中 所述多个密封部与燃料气体和氧化剂气体的压力梯度比从燃料气体流路的上游侧向下游侧更大的压力梯度的一对间隙相交, 氧化剂气体流动通道。