Optical switch
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical switch 失效
    光开关

    公开(公告)号:US4705348A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-10

    申请号:US587390

    申请日:1984-03-08

    摘要: An optical switch comprising an optical fiber member having its light sending end surface and light receiving surface bound closely in contact along a flat side of their ends, and a reflecting surface which is provided at the end surface of a swinging lever for switching ON and OFF the light reflecting condition where the light sent from the sending end surface is guided or not guided to the receiving end surface.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学开关,包括具有其发光端面和光接收表面的光纤部件,光接收表面沿其端部的平坦侧紧密接触;以及反射表面,设置在摆动杆的端面,用于接通和断开 从发送端面发出的光被引导或不被引导到接收端面的光反射条件。

    Rotary encoder
    2.
    发明授权
    Rotary encoder 失效
    旋转编码器

    公开(公告)号:US4580871A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-08

    申请号:US626636

    申请日:1984-07-02

    CPC分类号: G01P3/486 G01D5/34723

    摘要: A light-reflective type rotary encoder used to measure the rotational frequency of a rotating shaft, the distance travelled by a sliding body, or other physical quantity has a casing body in which a rotor is rotatably held. Two input optical fibers laid parallel to each other and an output optical fiber laid between the input fibers are held in the casing body in such a way that each one end of these fibers is arranged in line and opposed to the fringe of the rotor on which reflective areas and non-reflective areas are alternately formed at regular intervals circumferentially. The other ends of the fibers which are disposed on the open end side of the casing body are surrounded and covered by a device-mounting case which is detachably mounted to the casing body and which holds a light-emitting device and light-receiving devices therein.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量旋转轴的旋转频率,滑动体行进的距离或其他物理量的光反射型旋转编码器具有可旋转地保持转子的壳体。 彼此平行布置的两个输入光纤和布置在输入光纤之间的输出光纤被保持在壳体中,使得这些光纤的每一端排列成与转子的边缘对齐, 反射区域和非反射区域周向地以规则的间隔交替地形成。 布置在壳体的开口端侧的纤维的另一端被可拆卸地安装在壳体上并将发光装置和光接收装置保持在其中的装置安装壳体包围并覆盖 。

    Light transmission device
    3.
    发明授权
    Light transmission device 失效
    光传输装置

    公开(公告)号:US4684210A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-04

    申请号:US698562

    申请日:1985-02-06

    CPC分类号: G02B6/4292

    摘要: Discloded is a light transmission device in which a plug is elastically urged toward an E-O converter element by a plug urging means provided between the plug and a receptacle of a light transfer device and in which a spacer is provided between the plug and the E-O converter element so that the end surface of the plug and the E-O converter element are separated from each other by a predetermined distance.

    摘要翻译: Discloed是一种光传输装置,其中通过设置在插头和光传输装置的插座之间的插头推动装置将插头弹性地推向EO转换器元件,并且其中在插头和EO转换器元件之间设置间隔件 使得插头和EO转换器元件的端面彼此分开预定距离。

    Device for detecting rotating speed of thin shape motor
    4.
    发明授权
    Device for detecting rotating speed of thin shape motor 失效
    用于检测薄型电机转速的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4606223A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-19

    申请号:US619033

    申请日:1984-06-11

    IPC分类号: H02K29/14 G01P3/486 G01M15/00

    CPC分类号: G01P3/486

    摘要: A device for detecting rotating speed of a thin shape motor including a vertical shaft rotatably supported on a base plate, a rotor of a planar shape secured to the vertical shaft in a spaced apart relation from the base plate, and a stator provided downwardly from the rotor on the base plate, comprises a rotatable disc of a diameter smaller than that of the rotor secured to the vertical shaft and having speed detecting indices on a peripheral surface thereof, and a luminous element and a light-receiving element provided outwardly of the rotor. A light-projecting optical fiber and a light-receiving optical fiber are further provided to extend along the base plate such that one end of the light-projecting optical fiber is located to oppose the luminous element, while one end of the light-receiving optical fiber is located to oppose the light-receiving element, and that the other ends of the two optical fibers are placed in opposition to the peripheral surface of the rotatable disc.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测包括可旋转地支撑在基板上的垂直轴的薄型电动机的转速的装置,与基板间隔开地固定到垂直轴的平面形状的转子以及从底板向下设置的定子 转子在基板上包括直径小于固定到垂直轴的转子的旋转盘,并且在其外周表面上具有速度检测指数,以及设置在转子外侧的发光元件和光接收元件 。 进一步提供一种投光光纤和光接收光纤,沿着基板延伸,使得投光光纤的一端与发光元件相对配置,而受光光纤的一端 光纤被定位成与光接收元件相对,并且两个光纤的另一端被放置成与可旋转盘的外围表面相对。

    Optical fiber sensor having shaped ends
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber sensor having shaped ends 失效
    具有成形端的光纤传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4617460A

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-14

    申请号:US599944

    申请日:1984-04-13

    CPC分类号: G01B11/00 G01B11/026

    摘要: In an optical fiber sensor comprising an optical fiber coupled with a light emission element and another optical fiber coupled with a light receiving element, end portions of the optical fibers other than those coupled with the aforementioned elements being arranged side by side and joined together in a closely contacting relation with the end surfaces of the optical fibers placed in opposition to a slit member to be detected such that the arranged direction of the optical fibers is aligned with a shifting direction of the slit member; the end portions of the optical fibers are formed into a flat configuration and joined together such that the flat side surfaces of the two fibers are brought into a surface contacting relation.

    摘要翻译: 在包括与光发射元件耦合的光纤和与光接收元件耦合的另一光纤的光纤传感器中,除了与上述元件耦合的光纤之外的光纤的端部被并排布置并且在一个 与被检测的狭缝部件相对配置的光纤的端面紧密接触,使得光纤的布置方向与狭缝部件的移动方向对齐; 光纤的端部形成为扁平构造并且接合在一起,使得两个光纤的平坦侧表面成为表面接触关系。

    Rotary encoder
    7.
    发明授权
    Rotary encoder 失效
    旋转编码器

    公开(公告)号:US4580130A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-01

    申请号:US599546

    申请日:1984-04-12

    IPC分类号: G01D5/30 G01P13/04 G01P13/00

    CPC分类号: G01P13/045

    摘要: A rotary encoder used for measuring the rotational velocity, for example, of a rotating disk provided with reflecting surfaces and non-reflecting surfaces which are formed alternately on its periphery with a pitch l. The encoder includes one output optical fiber and two input optical fibers. All of the fibers have their one end surfaces opposed to the periphery of the disk. The input fibers are attached to the opposite sides of the output fiber in side-by-side relation. The interval between the end surfaces of the input fibers is set equal to l (n.+-.1/4), where n is a positive integer. Light-emitting devices connected to the input fibers produce output waveforms that are 90 degrees out of phase.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量旋转速度的旋转编码器,例如设置有反射面的旋转盘和在其周边上以间距l交替形成的非反射表面。 编码器包括一根输出光纤和两根输入光纤。 所有的纤维的一端表面与盘的周边相对。 输入光纤并排连接到输出光纤的相对两侧。 输入光纤的端面之间的间隔设定为l(n +/- 1/4),其中n为正整数。 连接到输入光纤的发光器件产生90度相位的输出波形。

    Reflection type optical rotary encoder
    8.
    发明授权
    Reflection type optical rotary encoder 失效
    反射型光学旋转编码器

    公开(公告)号:US4650995A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-17

    申请号:US692288

    申请日:1985-01-16

    CPC分类号: G01D5/34723

    摘要: In a reflecting type optical rotary encoder capable of detecting a number of rotation and rotating direction of a code wheel by projecting light emitted from a light emitting element onto reflecting portions provided on the code wheel through a first optical fiber, and by guiding light reflected from the reflecting portions into light receiving elements through second optical fibers, end portions adjacent to the code wheel of the first and second optical fibers are brought into abutment with each other, and an angle substantially equal to 90.degree. is formed between an end surface and a side surface of each of the second optical fibers.

    摘要翻译: 在反射型光学旋转编码器中,能够通过将从发光元件发射的光投射到通过第一光纤设置在码盘上的反射部分上,并且通过引导从第 通过第二光纤将反射部分插入到光接收元件中,与第一和第二光纤的码盘相邻的端部彼此抵接,并且在端面和第二光纤之间形成大致等于90°的角度 每个第二光纤的侧表面。

    Optical rotary encoder
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical rotary encoder 失效
    光学旋转编码器

    公开(公告)号:US4894533A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-16

    申请号:US220998

    申请日:1988-07-15

    IPC分类号: G01D5/36 G01D5/30 G01D5/347

    CPC分类号: G01D5/34707

    摘要: An optical rotary encoder eliminates the necessity of relatively positioning a code plate and a click mechanism therefor so that it can be assembled with ease. The code plate is mounted for rotation relative to a stationary plate member, and the click mechanism including a ball and a spring plate is interposed between the code plate and the plate member so that all the members can be incorporated as a single device.

    摘要翻译: 光学旋转编码器消除了对代码板和咔嗒机构的相对定位的必要性,从而可以容易地组装。 代码板安装成相对于固定板构件旋转,并且包括球和弹簧板的咔嗒机构插入在代码板和板构件之间,使得所有构件可以作为单个装置结合。

    Optical rotary encoder with light monitoring and control
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical rotary encoder with light monitoring and control 失效
    光学旋转编码器,带灯光监控

    公开(公告)号:US4725723A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-16

    申请号:US702824

    申请日:1985-02-19

    申请人: Yoji Shimojima

    发明人: Yoji Shimojima

    IPC分类号: G01D5/30 G01D5/36 G01J1/32

    CPC分类号: G01D5/36

    摘要: An optical rotary encoder comprises reflecting portions and nonreflecting portions provided alternately on a peripheral surface of a measured body freely rotatable, a light emitting diode for projecting light onto the measured body, a number of light receiving elements each delivering an output pulse signal upon reception of the light reflected from the reflecting portions of the measured body, and a counter for counting the number of pulses of the output signal obtained from the light receiving element for providing an output corresponding to a rotating angle of the measured body. A monitoring light receiving element is further provided near the light emitting diode, and the light output of the light emitting diode is controlled based on the output signal obtained from the monitoring light receiving element.

    摘要翻译: 光学旋转编码器包括交替地设置在可自由旋转的测量体的圆周表面上的反射部分和不反射部分,用于将光投射到测量体上的发光二极管,多个光接收元件,每个光接收元件在接收到时产生输出脉冲信号 从测量体的反射部分反射的光和用于对从受光元件获得的输出信号的脉冲数进行计数的计数器,用于提供与被测体的旋转角相对应的输出。 监控光接收元件还设置在发光二极管附近,并且基于从监视光接收元件获得的输出信号来控制发光二极管的光输出。