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公开(公告)号：US20090015905A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：US12216738
申请日：2008-07-10
IPC分类号： G02F1/29
CPC分类号： G02B26/001
摘要： A picture display device includes display elements reflecting specific wavelengths of visible light; and shape deformation portions for inducing elastic deformation of the display elements. The individual display elements have colloidal particles arrayed at regular spacing, and an elastically deformable filler material intervening between the colloidal particles. The shape deformation portion includes a shape retention component formed of a material capable of reversible plastic deformation by external force.
摘要翻译： 图像显示装置包括反映可见光的特定波长的显示元件; 以及用于引起显示元件的弹性变形的形状变形部分。 单个显示元件具有以规则间隔排列的胶体颗粒和介于胶体颗粒之间的可弹性变形的填充材料。 形状变形部包括由能够通过外力产生可逆塑性变形的材料形成的形状保持部件。
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公开(公告)号：US07679816B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US12216738
申请日：2008-07-10
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/001
摘要： A picture display device includes display elements reflecting specific wavelengths of visible light; and shape deformation portions for inducing elastic deformation of the display elements. The individual display elements have colloidal particles arrayed at regular spacing, and an elastically deformable filler material intervening between the colloidal particles. The shape deformation portion includes a shape retention component formed of a material capable of reversible plastic deformation by external force.
摘要翻译： 图像显示装置包括反映可见光的特定波长的显示元件; 以及用于引起显示元件的弹性变形的形状变形部分。 单个显示元件具有以规则间隔排列的胶体颗粒和介于胶体颗粒之间的可弹性变形的填充材料。 形状变形部包括由能够通过外力产生可逆塑性变形的材料形成的形状保持部件。
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3.发明授权Infrared reflective member, and infrared reflective device and method of making same 失效红外反射构件和红外反射装置及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US08009351B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US12216729
申请日：2008-07-10
摘要： The infrared reflective device includes infrared reflective members which reflect infrared rays. The infrared reflective members include colloidal particles arranged at regular spacing, and a filler material intervening in the spaces between the colloidal particles. The difference between the refractive index of the colloidal particles and the refractive index of the filler material is set so as to be 0.05 or less in the visible light region and 0.1 or above in the infrared region, whereby visible light is transmitted while infrared rays are reflected.
摘要翻译： 红外线反射装置包括反射红外线的红外反射构件。 红外反射构件包括以规则间隔布置的胶体颗粒和插入胶体颗粒之间的空间中的填充材料。 胶体粒子的折射率与填充材料的折射率之差在可见光区域为0.05以下，在红外线区域设定为0.1以上，可见光在红外线为 反映。
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4.发明授权Process for producing colloidal crystals immobilized with a polymer and colloidal crystals immobilized with a polymer 失效用聚合物固定的胶体晶体和用聚合物固定的胶体晶体的方法公开(公告)号：US08353985B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-15
申请号：US12155505
申请日：2008-06-05
申请人： Hiroshi Nakamura , Masahiko Ishii
发明人： Hiroshi Nakamura , Masahiko Ishii
IPC分类号： C30B29/54
CPC分类号： C08F2/44 , C08F222/10 , C08F2222/1013 , C08F2222/1026
摘要： A process for producing colloidal crystals immobilized with a polymer, comprising the steps of: preparing a monomer-dispersion in which colloidal crystals having a three-dimensionally ordered array state are formed by adding, to a monomer-containing liquid containing at least one kind of monomers, colloidal particles having an average particle size in a range from 0.01 μm to 10 μm and a degree of monodispersity expressed by a following equation (1) of 20% or below, [Degree of monodispersity (unit: %)]=([Standard deviation of particle size]/[Average particle size])×100 (1) and then by dispersing the colloidal particles so as to arrange the colloidal particles in a three-dimensionally ordered array state at which a reflection spectrum thereof exhibits a reflection peak; and obtaining the colloidal crystals immobilized with a polymer by polymerizing the monomers in the monomer-dispersion.
摘要翻译： 一种制备用聚合物固定的胶体晶体的方法，包括以下步骤：制备其中具有三维排列阵列状态的胶体晶体的单体分散体，其通过将含有至少一种 单体，平均粒径为0.01μm〜10μm的胶体粒子和由下式（1）表示的单分散度为20％以下[单分散度（单位：％）] =（[ 粒度的标准差] / [平均粒径]）×100（1），然后分散胶体粒子，使胶体粒子呈三维排列的状态，其反射光谱呈现出反射峰 ; 并通过聚合单体分散体中的单体获得固定有聚合物的胶体晶体。
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5.发明申请Infrared reflective member, and infrared reflective device and method of making same 失效红外反射构件和红外反射装置及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US20090015908A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：US12216729
申请日：2008-07-10
摘要： The infrared reflective device includes infrared reflective members which reflect infrared rays. The infrared reflective members include colloidal particles arranged at regular spacing, and a filler material intervening in the spaces between the colloidal particles. The difference between the refractive index of the colloidal particles and the refractive index of the filler material is set so as to be 0.05 or less in the visible light region and 0.1 or above in the infrared region, whereby visible light is transmitted while infrared rays are reflected.
摘要翻译： 红外线反射装置包括反射红外线的红外反射构件。 红外反射构件包括以规则间隔布置的胶体颗粒和插入胶体颗粒之间的空间中的填充材料。 胶体粒子的折射率与填充材料的折射率之差在可见光区域为0.05以下，在红外线区域设定为0.1以上，可见光在红外线为 反映。
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6.发明申请Process for producing colloidal crystals immobilized with a polymer and colloidal crystals immobilized with a polymer 失效用聚合物固定的胶体晶体和用聚合物固定的胶体晶体的方法公开(公告)号：US20080305968A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：US12155505
申请日：2008-06-05
申请人： Hiroshi Nakamura , Masahiko Ishii
发明人： Hiroshi Nakamura , Masahiko Ishii
IPC分类号： C40B40/14
CPC分类号： C08F2/44 , C08F222/10 , C08F2222/1013 , C08F2222/1026
摘要： A process for producing colloidal crystals immobilized with a polymer, comprising the steps of: preparing a monomer-dispersion in which colloidal crystals having a three-dimensionally ordered array state are formed by adding, to a monomer-containing liquid containing at least one kind of monomers, colloidal particles having an average particle size in a range from 0.01 μm to 10 μm and a degree of monodispersity expressed by a following equation (1) of 20% or below, [Degree of monodispersity (unit: %)]=([Standard deviation of particle size]/[Average particle size])×100 (1) and then by dispersing the colloidal particles so as to arrange the colloidal particles in a three-dimensionally ordered array state at which a reflection spectrum thereof exhibits a reflection peak; and obtaining the colloidal crystals immobilized with a polymer by polymerizing the monomers in the monomer-dispersion.
摘要翻译： 一种制备用聚合物固定的胶体晶体的方法，包括以下步骤：制备其中具有三维排列阵列状态的胶体晶体的单体分散体，其通过将含有至少一种 单体，平均粒径为0.01μm〜10μm的胶体粒子，以下的式（1）表示的单分散度为20％以下，<？in-line-formula description =“In-line 公式“end =”lead“？> [单分散度（单位：％）] =（[粒径的标准偏差] / [平均粒径]）×100（1）<？in-line-formula description =”In 然后通过分散胶体颗粒使胶体颗粒以其反射光谱呈现反射峰的三维排列的阵列状态排列; 并通过聚合单体分散体中的单体获得固定有聚合物的胶体晶体。
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公开(公告)号：US10067265B2
公开(公告)日：2018-09-04
申请号：US12902763
申请日：2010-10-12
CPC分类号： G02B1/005 , G02B1/10 , G02B5/0825 , G02B5/0833
摘要： In one embodiment, a semi-transparent reflector may include a multilayered photonic structure. The multilayered photonic structure includes a plurality of coating layers of high index dielectric material and a plurality of coating layers of low index dielectric material. The plurality of coating layers of high index dielectric material and the plurality of coating layers of low index dielectric material of the multilayered photonic structure are arranged in an [LH . . . (LH)N . . . L] structure. L is one of the plurality of coating layers of low index dielectric material. H is one of the plurality of coating layers of high index dielectric material. N is a positive integer. The multilayered photonic structure has substantially constant reflectance values for wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation in a visible spectrum over a range of angles of incidence of the electromagnetic radiation.
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公开(公告)号：US09229140B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13014398
申请日：2011-01-26
申请人： Debasish Banerjee , Minjuan Zhang , Masahiko Ishii
发明人： Debasish Banerjee , Minjuan Zhang , Masahiko Ishii
摘要： The present invention provides an omnidirectional ultraviolet (UV)-infrared (IR) reflector. The omnidirectional UV-IR reflector includes a multilayer stack having at least three layers, the at least three layers having at least one first index of refraction material A1 and at least one second index of refraction layer B1. The at least one first index of refraction material layer and the at least one second index of refraction material layer can be alternately stacked on top of each other to provide the at least three layers. In addition, the at least one first index of refraction material layer and the at least one second index of refraction material layer each have a predefined thickness of dA1 and dB1, respectively, with the thickness dA1 not being generally equal to the dB1 thickness such that the multilayer stack has a non-periodic layered structure.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了全向紫外（UV） - 红外（IR）反射器。 全向UV-IR反射器包括具有至少三层的多层堆叠，所述至少三层具有至少一个第一折射材料折射率A1和至少一个第二折射率折射率层B1。 所述至少一个第一折射材料折射率层和所述至少一个第二折射材料折射率层可以交替地堆叠在彼此的顶部以提供所述至少三个层。 另外，折射材料层和至少一个第二折射材料层的至少一个第一折射率分别具有dA1和dB1的预定厚度，其厚度dA1通常不等于dB1厚度，使得 多层堆叠具有非周期性分层结构。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08861087B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US12389221
申请日：2009-02-19
CPC分类号： G02B5/0825 , G02B1/115 , G02B5/0833 , G02B5/26 , G02B5/28 , G02B13/14 , G02B13/143 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： A multi-layer photonic structure may include alternating layers of high index material and low index material having a form [H(LH)N] where, H is a layer of high index material, L is a layer of low index material and N is a number of pairs of layers of high index material and layers of low index material. N may be an integer ≧1. The low index dielectric material may have an index of refraction nL from about 1.3 to about 2.5. The high index dielectric material may have an index of refraction nH from about 1.8 to about 3.5, wherein nH>nL and the multi-layer photonic structure comprises a reflectivity band of greater than about 200 nm for light having angles of incidence from about 0 degrees to about 80 degrees relative to the multi-layer photonic structure. The multi-layer photonic structure may be incorporated into a paint or coating system thereby forming an omni-directional reflective paint or coating.
摘要翻译： 多层光子结构可以包括具有[H（LH）N]形式的高折射率材料和低折射率材料的交替层，其中H是高折射率材料层，L是低折射率材料层，N是 多层高指数材料和低折射率材料层。 N可以是≧1的整数。 低折射率介电材料可以具有约1.3至约2.5的折射率nL。 高折射率介电材料可以具有约1.8至约3.5的折射率nH，其中对于具有大约0度的入射角的光，nH> nL和多层光子结构包括大于约200nm的反射带 到大约80度相对于多层光子结构。 多层光子结构可以结合到涂料或涂料体系中，从而形成全向反射涂料或涂料。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08749881B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US12388395
申请日：2009-02-18
申请人： Debasish Banerjee , Masahiko Ishii , Minjuan Zhang
发明人： Debasish Banerjee , Masahiko Ishii , Minjuan Zhang
IPC分类号： F21V9/06
CPC分类号： G02B5/26 , G02B5/0825 , G02B5/0833
摘要： Disclosed is a multilayer structure wherein a first layer of a first material having an outer surface and a refracted index between 2 and 4 extends across an outer surface of a second layer having a refractive index between 1 and 3. The multilayer stack has a reflective band of less than 200 nanometers when viewed from angles between 0° and 80° and can be used to reflect a narrow range of electromagnetic radiation in the ultraviolet, visible and infrared spectrum ranges. In some instances, the reflection band of the multilayer structure is less than 100 nanometers. In addition, the multilayer structure can have a quantity defined as a range to mid-range ratio percentage of less than 2%.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种多层结构，其中具有外表面和2和4之间的折射率的第一材料的第一层延伸穿过折射率在1和3之间的第二层的外表面。多层堆叠具有反射带 从0°到80°之间的角度观察时，小于200纳米，可用于在紫外线，可见光和红外光谱范围内反射窄范围的电磁辐射。 在一些情况下，多层结构的反射带小于100纳米。 此外，多层结构可以具有定义为中等范围比例百分比的范围小于2％的量。
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