公开(公告)号：US5000792A

公开(公告)日：1991-03-19

申请号：US360282

申请日：1989-06-02

申请人： Hiroshi Ohta ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Atsushi Nakada

发明人： Hiroshi Ohta ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Atsushi Nakada

IPC分类号： C09C3/10 ,  B01F17/00 ,  B01F17/34 ,  C09B67/46 ,  C09D7/45 ,  C09D11/02

CPC分类号： C09D11/03 ,  B01F17/0042 ,  B01F17/005 ,  C09B67/009

摘要： A pigment dispersing agent comprising the reaction product of a polyester having a free carboxyl group, of which the acid value is in the range of from 10 to 60, with an amine compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are alkylene radicals which can be the same or different, each containing from 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and R.sub.3 is a radical of the formula CH.sub.3 -- or C.sub.2 H.sub.5 --, wherein said reaction being conducted in the range of from 0.8 to 1.0 of equivalent molar ratio of the amino groups having active hydrogen of said amine compound to the free carboxyl groups of said polyester.Application of the dispersing agent to nonaqueous paint or printing inks enables pigments to be dispersed in the vehicle at higher concentrations with low viscosity than in the prior art, and the dispersions thus obtained exhibit high coloring power and excellent storage stability.

公开(公告)号：US09614454B2

公开(公告)日：2017-04-04

申请号：US14122413

申请日：2012-05-07

申请人： Hironori Koyano ,  Takamasa Nakamura ,  Masao Saito ,  Kouji Yamamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Manabu Koshijo ,  Junichi Itoh ,  Yoshiya Ohnuma

发明人： Hironori Koyano ,  Takamasa Nakamura ,  Masao Saito ,  Kouji Yamamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Manabu Koshijo ,  Junichi Itoh ,  Yoshiya Ohnuma

IPC分类号： H02M5/293 ,  H02M7/00 ,  H05K7/14 ,  H02M5/297 ,  H02M1/42

CPC分类号： H02M5/293 ,  H02M1/4258 ,  H02M5/297 ,  H02M7/003 ,  H05K7/1432 ,  Y02B70/126

摘要： Provided is a power converter 3 that directly converts polyphase AC power to AC power. A converter circuit has a plurality of switching elements 311, 313, 315, 312, 314 and 316 which are connected to each phase R, S or T of the polyphase AC power to enable switching for turning on current-carrying bidirectionally. At least three condensers 821 to 826 are provided between phases of the converter circuit. The three condensers are respectively placed at apexes of a triangle on a plane that is in parallel with a part-mounting surface on which the switching elements are actually mounted. The wiring distance between the condensers and the switching elements can be shortened.

公开(公告)号：US20140085950A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-27

申请号：US14122268

申请日：2012-05-07

申请人： Hironori Koyano ,  Takamasa Nakamura ,  Masao Saito ,  Kouji Yamamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Manabu Koshijo ,  Junichi Itoh ,  Yoshiya Ohnuma

发明人： Hironori Koyano ,  Takamasa Nakamura ,  Masao Saito ,  Kouji Yamamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Manabu Koshijo ,  Junichi Itoh ,  Yoshiya Ohnuma

IPC分类号： H02M5/00

CPC分类号： H02M5/00 ,  H02M1/4258 ,  H02M5/293 ,  H02M7/003 ,  H05K7/1432 ,  Y02B70/126

摘要： Provided is a power converter 3 that directly converts polyphase AC power to AC power. A converter circuit has a plurality of first switching elements 311, 313 and 315 and a plurality of second switching elements 312, 314 and 316, both of which are connected to each phase R, S or T of the polyphase AC power to enable switching for turning on current-carrying bidirectionally. Condensers 821 to 826 are provided between phases. Input terminals of the first switching elements and those of the second switching elements are arranged to form respective lines. Some of the plurality of condensers 821 and 822 are arranged to be angled relative to the arrangement direction of the terminals. The wiring distance between the condensers and the switching elements can be shortened.

摘要翻译： 提供了将多相交流电力直接转换为交流电力的电力转换器3。 A转换器电路具有多个第一开关元件311,313和315以及多个第二开关元件312,314和316，两个第二开关元件312,314和316都连接到多相AC电源的每相R，S或T，以使得能够切换 打开电流双向。 在相间设置冷凝器821〜826。 第一开关元件和第二开关元件的输入端子被配置成形成相应的线。 多个冷凝器821和822中的一些被布置成相对于端子的排列方向成一定角度。 可以缩短电容器与开关元件之间的布线距离。

公开(公告)号：US09755535B2

公开(公告)日：2017-09-05

申请号：US14122388

申请日：2012-05-07

申请人： Hironori Koyano ,  Takamasa Nakamura ,  Masao Saito ,  Kouji Yamamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Manabu Koshijo ,  Junichi Itoh ,  Yoshiya Ohnuma

发明人： Hironori Koyano ,  Takamasa Nakamura ,  Masao Saito ,  Kouji Yamamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Manabu Koshijo ,  Junichi Itoh ,  Yoshiya Ohnuma

IPC分类号： H02M5/293 ,  H02M1/12 ,  H02M5/297 ,  H02M7/00

CPC分类号： H02M5/293 ,  H02M1/126 ,  H02M5/297 ,  H02M7/003

摘要： A power conversion apparatus is for converting polyphase ac power directly to ac power. A conversion circuit includes a plurality of first switching devices 311, 313, 315 and a plurality of second switching devices 312, 314, 316 connected, respectively, with the phases R, S, T of the polyphase ac power, and configured to enable electrical switching operation in both directions. There are provided a plurality of condensers 821˜826 connected with the conversion circuit. At least one of the condensers is provided, for each of the first switching devices and the second switching devices, between two of the phases of the polyphase ac power. It is possible to reduce a wiring distance between the condenser and the switching devices.

公开(公告)号：US09425701B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-23

申请号：US14122259

申请日：2012-05-07

申请人： Hironori Koyano ,  Takamasa Nakamura ,  Masao Saito ,  Kouji Yamamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Manabu Koshijo ,  Junichi Itoh ,  Yoshiya Ohnuma

发明人： Hironori Koyano ,  Takamasa Nakamura ,  Masao Saito ,  Kouji Yamamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Manabu Koshijo ,  Junichi Itoh ,  Yoshiya Ohnuma

IPC分类号： H02M5/293 ,  H02M1/12 ,  H02M5/297 ,  H05K7/14 ,  H02M7/00

CPC分类号： H02M5/293 ,  H02M1/126 ,  H02M5/297 ,  H02M7/003 ,  H05K7/1432

摘要： There is disclosed a power conversion apparatus 3 for converting polyphase ac power directly to ac power. A conversion circuit includes a plurality of first switching devices 311, 313, 315 and a plurality of second switching devices 312, 314, 316 connected, respectively, with the phases R, S, T of the polyphase ac power, and configured to enable electrical switching operation in both directions. Output lines 331, 332 formed by a pair of busbars are connected with the conversion circuit. The first switching devices and the second switching devices are so arranged that output terminals are arranged in a row. The output lines 331, 332 are connected with the output terminals and drawn out rectilinearly in one direction.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种将多相交流电力直接转换成交流电力的电力转换装置3。 A转换电路包括分别与多相交流电源的相位R，S，T相连的多个第一开关器件311,313,315和多个第二开关器件312,314,316，并且被配置为使得电气 在两个方向切换操作。 由一对母线形成的输出线331,332与转换电路连接。 第一开关器件和第二开关器件被布置成使得输出端子被排列成一行。 输出线331,332与输出端子连接并沿一个方向直线地拉出。

公开(公告)号：US20140085956A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-27

申请号：US14122388

申请日：2012-05-07

申请人： Hironori Koyano ,  Takamasa Nakamura ,  Masao Saito ,  Kouji Yamamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Manabu Koshijo ,  Junichi Itoh ,  Yoshiya Ohnuma

发明人： Hironori Koyano ,  Takamasa Nakamura ,  Masao Saito ,  Kouji Yamamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Manabu Koshijo ,  Junichi Itoh ,  Yoshiya Ohnuma

IPC分类号： H02M5/293

CPC分类号： H02M5/293 ,  H02M1/126 ,  H02M5/297 ,  H02M7/003

摘要： A power conversion apparatus is for converting polyphase ac power directly to ac power. A conversion circuit includes a plurality of first switching devices 311, 313, 315 and a plurality of second switching devices 312, 314, 316 connected, respectively, with the phases R, S, T of the polyphase ac power, and configured to enable electrical switching operation in both directions. There are provided a plurality of condensers 821˜826 connected with the conversion circuit. At least one of the condensers is provided, for each of the first switching devices and the second switching devices, between two of the phases of the polyphase ac power. It is possible to reduce a wiring distance between the condenser and the switching devices.

摘要翻译： 电力转换装置用于将多相交流电力直接转换成交流电力。 A转换电路包括分别与多相交流电源的相位R，S，T相连的多个第一开关器件311,313,315和多个第二开关器件312,314,316，并且被配置为使得电气 在两个方向切换操作。 设置有与转换电路连接的多个电容器821〜826。 对于每个第一开关装置和第二开关装置，在多相交流电源的两相之间提供至少一个电容器。 可以减少冷凝器和开关装置之间的布线距离。

公开(公告)号：US5332296A

公开(公告)日：1994-07-26

申请号：US983363

申请日：1992-11-30

申请人： Takao Morita ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Hiromichi Yasunaga ,  Tadao Tanaka ,  Akihiko Togashi ,  Yasutaka Taniguchi ,  Masanori Tani

发明人： Takao Morita ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Hiromichi Yasunaga ,  Tadao Tanaka ,  Akihiko Togashi ,  Yasutaka Taniguchi ,  Masanori Tani

IPC分类号： B60T8/00 ,  B60T8/1755 ,  B60T8/1764 ,  B60T8/24 ,  B60T8/26 ,  B60T15/00

CPC分类号： B60T8/246 ,  B60T8/00 ,  B60T8/1755 ,  B60T8/1764 ,  B60T8/266 ,  B60T2201/16

摘要： A rear wheel braking force control apparatus of a vehicle includes a pressure sensor 74 for detecting master cylinder pressure, right and left proportioning valves 57.sub.1 and 57.sub.2 individually disposed in passages for transmitting master cylinder pressure to right and left wheel cylinders of the rear wheels for controlling to decrease changes in wheel cylinder pressure relative to changes in master cylinder pressure, right and left PCV bypass valves 62 and 63 for individually bypassing the proportioning valves, and a controller 71 which, when the vehicle is determined by a steering angle sensor 77 or the like to be turning, closes the PCV bypass valve at the outer wheel side when the master cylinder pressure is higher than the pressure of the PCV bypass valve at the inner wheel side.

摘要翻译： 车辆的后轮制动力控制装置包括用于检测主缸压力的压力传感器74，单独设置在用于将主缸压力传递到用于控制的后轮的左右轮缸的通道中的左右配比阀571和572 相对于主缸压力的变化减小轮缸压力的变化，用于单独绕过比例阀的左右PCV旁通阀62和63;以及控制器71，当车辆由转向角传感器77或 当主缸压力高于内轮侧的PCV旁通阀的压力时，要关闭外轮侧的PCV旁通阀。

公开(公告)号：US09641092B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-02

申请号：US14122260

申请日：2012-05-07

申请人： Hironori Koyano ,  Takamasa Nakamura ,  Masao Saito ,  Kouji Yamamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Manabu Koshijo ,  Junichi Itoh ,  Yoshiya Ohnuma

发明人： Hironori Koyano ,  Takamasa Nakamura ,  Masao Saito ,  Kouji Yamamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Manabu Koshijo ,  Junichi Itoh ,  Yoshiya Ohnuma

IPC分类号： H02M5/293 ,  H02M7/00 ,  H05K7/14 ,  H02M1/42

CPC分类号： H02M5/293 ,  H02M1/4258 ,  H02M7/003 ,  H05K7/1432 ,  Y02B70/126

摘要： Provided is a power converter 3 that directly converts polyphase AC power to AC power. A converter circuit has a plurality of first switching elements 311, 313 and 315 that are connected to each phase R, S or T of the polyphase AC power to enable switching for turning on current-carrying bidirectionally, and a plurality of second switching elements 312, 314 and 316 that are connected to each phase to enable switching for turning on current-carrying bidirectionally. The converter circuit comprises input lines R, S and T connected to each input terminal, and output lines P and N connected to each output terminal. Parts of wiring 347 and 348 of protection circuits 32 are located between output lines P and N. The wiring distance between each protection circuit 32 and the corresponding switching element can be shortened.

公开(公告)号：US20140126263A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-08

申请号：US14122397

申请日：2012-05-07

申请人： Hironori Koyano ,  Takamasa Nakamura ,  Masao Saito ,  Kouji Yamamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Manabu Koshijo ,  Junichi Itoh ,  Yoshiya Ohnuma

发明人： Hironori Koyano ,  Takamasa Nakamura ,  Masao Saito ,  Kouji Yamamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Manabu Koshijo ,  Junichi Itoh ,  Yoshiya Ohnuma

IPC分类号： H02M5/293

CPC分类号： H02M5/293 ,  G01R25/00 ,  G01R35/00 ,  G01R35/005 ,  H01F30/14 ,  H02M1/4258 ,  H02M5/14 ,  H02M7/003 ,  H02M2005/2932 ,  H05K7/1432 ,  Y02B70/126

摘要： There is disclosed a power conversion apparatus 3 for converting polyphase ac power directly to ac power. A conversion circuit includes first switching devices 311, 313, 315 and second switching devices 312, 314, 316 connected, respectively, with the phases R, S, T of the polyphase ac power, and configured to enable electrical switching operation in both directions. There are provided input lines R, S, T connected with input terminals of the switching devices and output lines P, N connected with output terminals of the switching devices. The output terminals of the first switching devices and the output terminals of the second switching devices are, respectively, arranged in a row. The first switching devices and second switching devices are arranged side by side with respect to a direction of the rows. The output lines are disposed below the input lines in an up and down direction.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种将多相交流电力直接转换成交流电力的电力转换装置3。 A转换电路包括分别与多相交流电源的相R，S，T连接的第一开关器件311,313,315和第二开关器件312,314,316，并且被配置为使得能够在两个方向上进行电开关操作。 提供与开关装置的输入端连接的输入线R，S，T和与开关装置的输出端连接的输出线P，N。 第一开关装置的输出端子和第二开关装置的输出端子分别配置成一排。 第一开关装置和第二开关装置相对于行的方向并排布置。 输出线沿上下方向配置在输入线的下方。

公开(公告)号：US5975541A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-02

申请号：US809749

申请日：1997-08-11

申请人： Mitsuhiko Harara ,  Takao Morita ,  Hideaki Okamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Yasutomo Takeuchi ,  Hidekazu Suzuki

发明人： Mitsuhiko Harara ,  Takao Morita ,  Hideaki Okamoto ,  Tsutomu Matsukawa ,  Yasutomo Takeuchi ,  Hidekazu Suzuki

IPC分类号： B60G3/18 ,  B60G7/00 ,  F16F13/28 ,  B62D17/00

CPC分类号： F16F13/28 ,  B60G3/18 ,  B60G7/006 ,  B60G2400/104 ,  B60G2400/204 ,  B60G2400/412

摘要： A strut-type suspension apparatus for a vehicle has a lower arm composed of a lateral arm (31) and a compression arm (60). One end of the lateral arm is swingably connected to a hub carrier that supports the wheel (1), and the other end thereof is swingably connected to a vehicle body (2). One end of the compression arm is swingably connected to the lateral arm at a first junction (50, 54) at the hub-carrier-side end portion of the lateral arm, and the other end thereof is swingably connected to the vehicle body at a second junction (70) separated from the other end of the lateral arm in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. When an external force acts on the wheel, the other end of the compression arm is displaced along a straight line connecting the first and second junctions. The suspension apparatus is compact and highly durable.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02050 Sec。 371日期1997年8月11日 102（e）日期1997年8月11日PCT提交1996年7月22日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 03852 日本1997年2月6日用于车辆的支柱式悬架装置具有由侧臂（31）和压缩臂（60）构成的下臂。 横臂的一端可摆动地连接到支撑轮（1）的轮毂架，并且其另一端可摆动地连接到车体（2）。 压缩臂的一端在侧臂的轮毂架侧端部的第一接合部（50,54）处与侧臂可摆动地连接，另一端以一侧的方式与车体可摆动地连接 第二接头（70）在车辆的纵向方向上与横向臂的另一端分离。 当外力作用在车轮上时，压缩臂的另一端沿连接第一和第二接头的直线移位。 悬挂装置紧凑，高度耐用。