Surface treatment of aluminum or aluminum alloys
    2.
    发明授权
    Surface treatment of aluminum or aluminum alloys 失效
    表面处理铝或铝合金

    公开(公告)号:US4659439A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-21

    申请号:US714491

    申请日:1985-03-21

    IPC分类号: C25D11/22 C25D11/24 C25D11/06

    CPC分类号: C25D11/24 C25D11/22

    摘要: A white or grayish white substance can be formed by dipping, in the first step, aluminum or an aluminum alloy having an anodically oxidized film in a first solution containing a specific salt or electrolyzing with said first solution, thereby causing the product from this salt to enter into the micropore of said film and then, in the subsequent second step, dipping the product from the first step in a second solution containing a substance which reacts with the product from the salt to be converted into a white or grayish white compound or electrolyzing with said second solution.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过在第一步骤中将铝或具有阳极氧化膜的铝合金在含有特定盐的第一溶液中浸渍或用所述第一溶液电解来形成白色或灰白色物质,从而使该产物从该盐 进入所述膜的微孔中,然后在随后的第二步骤中将产品从第一步骤浸入含有物质的第二溶液中,所述物质与来自盐的产物反应以转化为白色或灰白色化合物或电解 与第二个解决方案。

    Continuous apparatus for electrolytic treatment on a long structure of
aluminum or its alloys
    3.
    发明授权
    Continuous apparatus for electrolytic treatment on a long structure of aluminum or its alloys 失效
    在铝或其合金的长结构上进行电解处理的连续装置

    公开(公告)号:US3969211A

    公开(公告)日:1976-07-13

    申请号:US583393

    申请日:1975-06-03

    摘要: A continuous electrolytic treatment apparatus for anodic oxidation and electrolytic coloring operations on an object such as a strip, wire or foil of aluminum and its alloys, wherein there are provided electric field buffer means which comprises a plurality of self-standing plates of plastic resin or the like having an electrically insulating property. The electric field buffer means are located at least in one zone in the electrolytic cell so that it can serves to effectively buffer concentration of excessive electric current to the interface between the object and the electrolytic solution at the above mentioned zone, thereby preventing burning in the surface of the object or in the oxide film formed thereon during the anodic oxidation treatment and unevenness in coloring of the object during the electrolytic coloring operation due to such current concentration, particularly when treating with a high current density.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于阳极氧化和电解着色操作的连续电解处理装置,其用于诸如铝及其合金的条,线或箔的物体,其中提供电场缓冲装置,其包括多个塑料树脂的自立板或 具有电绝缘性。 电场缓冲装置至少位于电解池中的一个区域中,从而可以有效缓冲上述区域内物体与电解液之间的界面上的过剩电流的集中,从而防止在 在阳极氧化处理过程中形成的物体的表面或氧化膜中,由于这种电流浓度,特别是在以高电流密度进行处理时,电解着色操作期间物体着色不均匀。

    Color diffusion transfer photographic film unit with 1-M-(methyl or
ethyl)phenyl-4-methyl-4-hydroxymethyl pyrazolidinones
    4.
    发明授权
    Color diffusion transfer photographic film unit with 1-M-(methyl or ethyl)phenyl-4-methyl-4-hydroxymethyl pyrazolidinones 失效
    具有1-M-(甲基或乙基)苯基-4-甲基-4-羟甲基吡唑烷酮的彩色扩散转印照相胶片单元

    公开(公告)号:US4571376A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-18

    申请号:US746481

    申请日:1985-06-19

    CPC分类号: C07D231/06 G03C8/08

    摘要: A color diffusion photographic film unit comprising (a) a light sensitive element comprising at least one photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer associated with a redox compound adapted to release a diffusible dye, (b) an image receiving element, and (c) an alkaline processing composition element, wherein a 1-m-alkyl-substituted phenyl-3-pyrazolidinone electron transfer agent of the following general formula (I) or a precursor thereof is incorporated in at least one of said elements (a) through (c) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is methyl or ethyl and R.sub.2 is hydrogen or a group cleavable under alkaline conditions is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种彩色扩散摄影胶片单元,包括(a)光敏元件,其包含至少一种与适于释放可扩散染料的氧化还原化合物相关联的感光卤化银乳剂层,(b)图像接收元件,和(c)碱性处理 组成元素,其中通式(I)所示的1-间 - 烷基取代的苯基-3-吡唑烷酮电子转移剂或其前体引入到所述元件(a)至(c)中的至少一个中。 >(I)其中R1是甲基或乙基,R2是氢或在碱性条件下可裂解的基团。

    Process for color photographic processing
    5.
    再颁专利
    Process for color photographic processing 失效
    彩色照相处理工艺

    公开(公告)号:USRE30064E

    公开(公告)日:1979-08-07

    申请号:US921677

    申请日:1978-07-03

    IPC分类号: G03C7/413

    CPC分类号: G03C7/413

    摘要: A process for color photographic processing, which comprises subjecting an exposed silver halide color light-sensitive material to a color development using a color developer containing(1) an aromatic primary amine developing agent and(2) at least one organic compound having at least one phosphono group and at least one carboxy group in the molecule.

    Process for processing color photographic material
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for processing color photographic material 失效
    彩色照相材料加工工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4124391A

    公开(公告)日:1978-11-07

    申请号:US768817

    申请日:1977-02-15

    CPC分类号: G03C7/413

    摘要: A process for processing color photographic materials, which involves color development processing an image wise exposed silver halide color light-sensitive material with a color developer, in which the color developer contains an aromatic primary amine developing agent and at least one monosaccharide selected from the group consisting of a pentose, a methylpentose and a hexose.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理彩色照相材料的方法,其涉及彩色显影处理,其中彩色显影剂含有芳族伯胺显影剂和至少一种选自下组的单糖的图像曝光的卤化银彩色感光材料 由戊糖,甲基戊糖和己糖组成。

    Color photographic processing method
    7.
    发明授权
    Color photographic processing method 失效
    彩色摄影处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US3997348A

    公开(公告)日:1976-12-14

    申请号:US488853

    申请日:1974-07-15

    CPC分类号: G03C7/3046 G03C7/421

    摘要: In a method for developing, bleaching and fixing an exposed silver halide photographic material, the improvement which comprises bleaching the photographic material with a bleaching solution containing a ferric salt, then processing the photographic material with a solution containing an organic acid.

    摘要翻译: 在用于显影,漂白和固定曝光的卤化银照相材料的方法中,其改进包括用含有铁盐的漂白溶液漂洗照相材料,然后用含有机酸的溶液处理照相材料。

    Method of processing color photographic materials
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of processing color photographic materials 失效
    彩色照相材料的处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US3948659A

    公开(公告)日:1976-04-06

    申请号:US449810

    申请日:1974-03-11

    IPC分类号: G03C7/42 G03C5/32

    CPC分类号: G03C7/421

    摘要: In a bleach process or blix process for color photographic materials, the bleaching or blixing period of time can be shortened effectively by conducting the bleach or blix process in the presence of a metal complex salt of an organic acid and a compound having in the structural formula thereof the moiety of the formula ##EQU1## wherein X represents a halogen atom.

    摘要翻译: 在彩色照相材料的漂白方法或混色方法中,通过在有机酸的金属络合盐和具有结构式的化合物的存在下进行漂白或混合方法可以有效地缩短漂白或混合时间 其分子式为O | PARALLEL | -CN-XOR-SNX PARALLEL PARALLELO其中X代表卤素原子。

    Reversal color photographic process
    9.
    发明授权
    Reversal color photographic process 失效
    反转彩色摄影工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4162161A

    公开(公告)日:1979-07-24

    申请号:US822764

    申请日:1977-08-08

    IPC分类号: G03C7/00 G03C5/50 G03C7/30

    CPC分类号: G03C5/50

    摘要: A reversal color photographic process which comprises subjecting an exposed silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material to a first black-and-white development and then (a) color developing the light-sensitive material with a color developing solution containing a water-soluble stannous salt and a phosphonocarboxylic acid compound or (b) processing the light-sensitive material with a fogging bath containing a water-soluble stannous salt and a phosphonocarboxylic acid compound and then color developing the light-sensitive material, the phosphonocarboxylic acid compound being represented by the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is --COOM' or --PO(OM).sub.2 ;R.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n COOM' or a phenyl group;R.sub.3 is a hydrogen atom or --COOM';M and M', which may be the same or different, each is a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal atom or an ammonium group;M is 0 or 1; andN is 1 to 4.

    摘要翻译: 一种反转彩色照相方法,其包括将暴露的卤化银彩色摄影感光材料进行第一次黑白显影,然后(a)用含有水溶性亚锡的彩色显影液彩色显影感光材料 盐和膦酰基羧酸化合物,或者(b)用含有水溶性亚锡盐和膦酰基羧酸化合物的雾化浴处理感光材料,然后使感光材料显色,膦酰基羧酸化合物由 通式(I):其中R 1是-COOM'或-PO(OM)2; R2是氢原子,含有1至4个碳原子的烷基, - (CH2)nCOOM'或苯基; R3是氢原子或-COOM'; M和M'可以相同或不同,分别为氢原子,碱金属原子或铵基; M IS 0或1; 而且是1至4。

    Prevention of fog formation in color photographic process
    10.
    发明授权
    Prevention of fog formation in color photographic process 失效
    防止彩色摄影过程中的雾形成

    公开(公告)号:US4147546A

    公开(公告)日:1979-04-03

    申请号:US788879

    申请日:1977-04-19

    CPC分类号: G03C7/3018 G03C5/31

    摘要: A photographic process for forming photographic images comprising processing a photographic element comprising a support and at least a silver halide photographic emulsion layer having image-wise distributed therein a material possessing a catalytic action with a cobalt (III) complex with a photographic processing solution containing at least a cobalt (III) complex having a coordination number of 6 in the presence of a primary aromatic amine developing agent, in which the formation of fog is prevented by contacting the photographic processing solution with one side of a fine open-cell porous diaphragm of a hydrophobic material, such as a porous Teflon film, the other side of which is in contact with an acid solution, whereby fogging components in the processing solution are removed from the processing solution into the acid solution through the porous diaphragm.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于形成照相图像的照相方法,包括处理包含载体的照相元件和至少具有成像方式的卤化银照相乳剂层,其中具有与钴(III)配合物具有催化作用的材料,所述照相处理溶液含有 在初级芳族胺显影剂存在下,配位数为6的钴(III)络合物,其中通过使摄影处理溶液与细孔开孔多孔隔膜的一侧接触来防止雾的形成 疏水性材料,例如多孔聚四氟乙烯膜,其另一侧与酸溶液接触,由此处理溶液中的成分被处理溶液从处理溶液中通过多孔隔膜除去到酸溶液中。