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公开(公告)号：US5093220A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-03
申请号：US461129
申请日：1990-01-05
CPC分类号： G03G9/08793 , G03G9/09716
摘要： An electrostatic latent image developer that is composed of at least three components, toner resin particles containing at least a colorant, carrier particles and fine inorganic particles is disclosed. The improved feature of the developer is that said toner resin particles contain a resin crosslinked with a divalent metal or metals of higher valency and that said fine inorganic particles are surface-treated with an ionic silicone compound.
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公开(公告)号：US5026620A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-25
申请号：US367855
申请日：1989-06-16
CPC分类号： G03G9/09716 , G03G13/08 , G03G13/22 , G03G15/2057
摘要： A method for forming an electrophotographic image, comprising forming an electrostatic latent image on a latent image carrier, developing said latent image with a developer to form a toner image, transferring said toner image on a recording material, and fixing the toner image with a heat roller, is disclosed. The method is characterized by:1) said developer comprises an inorganic fine particle having pH of not lower than 7.0, and2) a resin coating layer containing carbon black is provided on said heat roller, and is grounded.
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3.发明授权Developer for developing electrostatic image comprising a toner containing colorant particles having organic particles externally added thereto 失效用于显影静电图像的显影剂包括含有外部加有有机颗粒的着色剂颗粒的调色剂
公开(公告)号：US5445910A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US200697
申请日：1994-02-23
CPC分类号： G03G9/08728 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/1136
摘要： Disclosed is a developer comprises a toner containing colorant particles and organic fine particles, wherein said organic fine-particles are a fluoro-containing acrylate homopolymer or the copolymers thereof, each having a cross-linking structure.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种显影剂，其包含含有着色剂颗粒和有机细颗粒的调色剂，其中所述有机细颗粒是含氟的丙烯酸酯均聚物或其共聚物，各自具有交联结构。
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公开(公告)号：US5441839A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-15
申请号：US222933
申请日：1994-04-05
CPC分类号： G03G9/09716 , G03G9/1075 , G03G9/1132 , G03G9/1139 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： A negative charge developer for electrophotography comprises a toner and a carrier having a core coated with a resin which contains at least one magnesium compound of a magnesium oxide, a magnesium hydroxide or a magnesium carbonate, wherein the magnesium compound has a single crystal structure.
摘要翻译： 用于电子照相术的负电荷显影剂包括调色剂和具有包覆有至少一种镁化合物的氢氧化镁或碳酸镁的树脂的核的载体，其中所述镁化合物具有单晶结构。
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5.发明授权Electrostatic image developing resin-coated carrier and method for producing the same 失效静电图像显影树脂被覆载体及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5272038A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-21
申请号：US757229
申请日：1991-09-10
CPC分类号： G03G9/1134 , G03G9/1131 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： A resin coated carrier for developing an electrostatic image is disclosed. The carrier coating layer comprises a resin copolymerized of at least three fluorinated vinyl monomers. The carrier is useful for developing a negative charged electrostatic image formed on an organic photoreceptor.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于显影静电图像的树脂涂布载体。 载体涂层包含由至少三种氟化乙烯基单体共聚的树脂。 载体可用于显影形成在有机感光体上的负电荷静电图像。
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公开(公告)号：US5104762A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-14
申请号：US644438
申请日：1991-01-22
CPC分类号： G03G9/08773 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/09716 , G03G9/1134 , G03G9/1138
摘要： A developer for electrophotography is disclosed. The developer comprises a carrier comprising magnetic particles being coated with a fluororesin in which an alkali salt of a fatty acid is contained in an amount of from 0.05 to 0.5% by weight of said carrier, and a toner comprising a colored particle comprising a colorant and a reaction product of a styrene-acryl copolymer having carboxyl groups with a multivalent metal compound, and an inorganic particle containing an ammonium salt-modified polysiloxane. The developer is excellent in the reproducibility of fine line, the density uniformity of solid image and the fine line-reproducibility in copies formed by successive generations and the durability.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于电子照相术的显影剂。 显影剂包括载体，其包含用氟树脂涂覆的磁性颗粒，其中含有占所述载体重量的0.05至0.5％的脂肪酸碱金属盐，和包含着色颗粒的调色剂，所述着色颗粒包含着色剂和 具有羧基的苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸共聚物与多价金属化合物的反应产物和含有铵盐改性的聚硅氧烷的无机颗粒。 显影剂在细纹的再现性，固体图像的密度均匀性以及连续几代形成的拷贝中的细线再现性和耐久性方面都是优异的。
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7.发明授权Process for developing latent electrostatic image using toner containing polyester resin 失效使用含有聚酯树脂的调色剂显影静电潜像的方法
公开(公告)号：US4877704A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-31
申请号：US191790
申请日：1988-04-28
CPC分类号： G03G9/08755 , G03G9/09775 , Y10S430/105
摘要： Toner for developing an electrostatic latent image comprising (a) a polyester resin of a non-linear copolymer having, as its side chain, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group containing therein 3 to 22 carbon atoms, said copolymer being obtained from polymerization of an etherified bisphenol monomer, a di-carboxilic acid monomer, and a polyhydric alcohol of tri-hydric or more and/or a monomer component containing a polycarboxylic acid monomer of tricarboxylic acid or more carboxylic or more, and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of (b) an alkylene-bis-aliphatic acid amide compound represented by the general formula; ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently selected from saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having not less than 10 carbon atoms, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are independently selected from a hydrogen atom and a group represented by --OCR.sub.5 wherein R.sub.5 is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group and n is a positive integer and (c) a wax containing not less than 20% by weight of ester component, the needle penetration degree of wax being not more than 4.
摘要翻译： 用于显影静电潜像的调色剂，其包含（a）具有作为其侧链的含有3至22个碳原子的脂族烃基的非线型共聚物的聚酯树脂，所述共聚物是由醚化的双酚单体 ，二羧酸单体和含三羧酸以上羧酸以上的多元羧酸单体的三羟基或更多和/或单体组分的多元醇，以及选自（ b）由通式表示的亚烷基双脂肪酸酰胺化合物; 其中R1和R2独立地选自不少于10个碳原子的饱和或不饱和脂族烃基，R3和R4独立地选自氢原子和由-OCR5表示的基团，其中R5是饱和或不饱和烃 组，n为正整数，（c）含有不少于20重量％酯成分的蜡，蜡的针刺度不大于4。
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8.发明授权Toner for development of electrostatic image containing binder resin and wax 失效用于显影含有粘合剂树脂和蜡的静电图像的调色剂
公开(公告)号：US4557991A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-10
申请号：US588802
申请日：1984-03-12
申请人： Hiroyuki Takagiwa , Jiro Takahashi , Meizo Shirose , Naomi Inaba , Megumi Seki
发明人： Hiroyuki Takagiwa , Jiro Takahashi , Meizo Shirose , Naomi Inaba , Megumi Seki
CPC分类号： G03G9/08737 , G03G9/08708 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08786 , G03G9/08788 , G03G9/08793
摘要： There is disclosed a toner for development of electrostatic image which comprises a binder resin selected from the group consisting of a polyester resin, a vinyl polymer, a styrene-butadiene copolymer, a styrene polymer, a styrene-containing copolymer and a polymer containing a reactive prepolymer; and a wax comprising a polyolefin.The toner of the present invention has excellent non-offset properties and a very low minimum fixing temperature, has high fluidity and has excellent developing and transfer properties.
摘要翻译： 公开了静电图像显影用调色剂，其包含选自聚酯树脂，乙烯基聚合物，苯乙烯 - 丁二烯共聚物，苯乙烯聚合物，含苯乙烯的共聚物和含有反应性的聚合物的粘合剂树脂 预聚物; 和包含聚烯烃的蜡。 本发明的调色剂具有优异的非胶印性和非常低的最小定影温度，具有高流动性并且具有优异的显影和转印性能。
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公开(公告)号：US4514486A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-30
申请号：US526812
申请日：1983-08-26
申请人： Meizo Shirose , Kunio Ito , Hiroyuki Takagiwa , Jiro Takahashi , Kouichi Gunzi
发明人： Meizo Shirose , Kunio Ito , Hiroyuki Takagiwa , Jiro Takahashi , Kouichi Gunzi
CPC分类号： G03G15/2053
摘要： In a method for the formation of images such as an electrophotographic method in which toners are used, when a heat roller is used for fixing toner images, the durability and the heat efficiency of the heat roller is improved reducing the wall thickness of the cylindrical metal of the heat roller, shortening the warming-up time, using a material having a substantial Young's modulus, and by shortening the outer diameter of the cylindrical metal, respectively.With respect to toners specifically used for the above, stains on an image carrier are prevented by making use of a binder that is fused at a heating temperature of the heat-fixing roller and is increased in the elasticity of the toner at the same temperature or higher. Such binders may be obtained by copolymerizing a polyhydric alcohol and/or a polyhydric amine, and a polyhydric carboxylic acid.
摘要翻译： 在用于形成诸如使用调色剂的电子照相方法的图像的方法中，当加热辊用于定影调色剂图像时，改善了耐热性和耐热性，降低了圆柱形金属的壁厚 的加热辊，通过使用具有显着的杨氏模量的材料来缩短加热时间，并且通过分别缩短圆筒形金属的外径。 对于专门用于上述的调色剂，通过使用在热定影辊的加热温度下熔化并在相同温度下调色剂的弹性增加的粘合剂来防止图像载体上的污渍，或 更高。 这样的粘合剂可以通过多元醇和/或多元胺和多元羧酸的共聚来获得。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5705306A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-06
申请号：US645126
申请日：1996-05-13
CPC分类号： G03G9/09 , G03G9/08751 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/1133
摘要： A toner for forming an electrophotographic image is disclosed. The toner comprises (1) colored particles comprising a resin and a colorant, (2) fine resin particles comprising a polymer formed by condensation of melamine and formaldehyde, and have a volume average diameter of 0.01 .mu.m to 1.0 .mu.m, and (3) fine particles of an inorganic material (I) having a volume average diameter of 0.01 .mu.m to 0.20 .mu.m and a standard deviation of distribution of the volume average diameter G satisfying the condition of 10.ltoreq..sigma..ltoreq.30. It is particularly preferred that the toner is used as a tow componet developer together with a negatively chargeable carrier which comprises (1) magnetic core particles each coated with a coating layer comprising a mixture of homopolymer of an alicyclic methacrylate monomer and a homopolymer of an acyclic methacrylate monomer, or a copolymer of an alicyclic methacrylate monomer and an acyclic methacrylate monomer, and (2) a fine particles of an inorganic material (II).
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于形成电子照相图像的调色剂。 调色剂包括（1）包含树脂和着色剂的着色颗粒，（2）包含由三聚氰胺和甲醛缩合形成的聚合物的细树脂颗粒，体积平均直径为0.01μm至1.0μm，和（3 ）体积平均直径为0.01μm至0.20μm的无机材料（I）的细颗粒和满足条件为10≤Δ≤30的体积平均直径G的分布的标准偏差。 特别优选的是，调色剂与负电荷载体一起用作丝束组分显影剂，其包含（1）各自涂覆有包含脂环族甲基丙烯酸酯单体的均聚物和非环状的均聚物的混合物的涂层的磁芯颗粒 甲基丙烯酸酯单体或脂环族甲基丙烯酸酯单体和无环状甲基丙烯酸酯单体的共聚物，（2）无机材料（II）的微粒。
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