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公开(公告)号:US20100170273A1
公开(公告)日:2010-07-08
申请号:US12676244
申请日:2007-09-20
申请人: Hiroyuki Morimoto , Takeshi Sugimoto , Fumio Matsuoka , Koji Yamashita , Tetsuya Yamashita , Kouji Fukui , Takeyuki Maegawa
发明人: Hiroyuki Morimoto , Takeshi Sugimoto , Fumio Matsuoka , Koji Yamashita , Tetsuya Yamashita , Kouji Fukui , Takeyuki Maegawa
CPC分类号: F24F3/1423 , B01D53/06 , B01D53/261 , B01D53/265 , F24F2203/1016 , F24F2203/1068 , F24F2203/1084
摘要: In a range of a wind velocity of 0.5 to 3.5 (m/s) in a refrigeration cycle, when combining absorbent having a small dependency on the wind velocity and the refrigeration cycle, it is not possible to vary dehumidification capability by changing the wind velocity and matching with an actual load is poor. In a refrigerating and air conditioning apparatus having a refrigerator 20 in which refrigerant is put, and having a compressor 20a for compressing the refrigerant, a condenser 20b, and a throttle device 20c, and an evaporator 20d, and a desiccant rotor 1, which is water adsorption means, an adsorbent is supported with the desiccant rotor 1, whose time constant at a water adsorption equilibrium becomes small as a wind velocity increases in the range of the wind velocity of 0.5 to 3.5 m/s, the condenser 20b is disposed upwind of the desiccant rotor 1, and the evaporator 20d is disposed downwind of the desiccant rotor 1.
摘要翻译: 在制冷循环中的风速为0.5〜3.5(m / s)的范围内,当组合对风速和制冷循环依赖性小的吸收剂时,不可能通过改变风速来改变除湿能力 并且与实际负载匹配差。 在具有制冷剂的制冷剂20的制冷空调装置中,具有用于压缩制冷剂的压缩机20a,冷凝器20b和节流装置20c以及蒸发器20d以及干燥剂转子1 水吸附装置,吸附剂由干燥剂转子1支撑,干燥剂转子1在风速为0.5-3.5m / s的范围内随着风速的增加而在水吸附平衡时的时间常数变小,冷凝器20b是逆风的 的干燥剂转子1,并且蒸发器20d设置在干燥剂转子1的下风向。
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公开(公告)号:US20100000243A1
公开(公告)日:2010-01-07
申请号:US12522466
申请日:2007-09-04
申请人: Hiroyuki Morimoto , Takeshi Sugimoto , Fumio Matsuoka , Tetsuya Yamashita , Koji Yamashita , Takeyuki Maegawa
发明人: Hiroyuki Morimoto , Takeshi Sugimoto , Fumio Matsuoka , Tetsuya Yamashita , Koji Yamashita , Takeyuki Maegawa
CPC分类号: F25D21/04 , F24F1/022 , F24F3/1423
摘要: To obtain a refrigeration air conditioning system having a dehumidifying function by means of a moisture adsorption means, allowing the moisture adsorption means to be regenerated by use of discharged condensation heat or other discharged heat of a low temperature range in the refrigeration cycle, and exerting stable cooling performance even at a dry-bulb temperature of 0° C. or less.A desiccant rotor 1, being a moisture adsorption means, is made to hold an adsorbent having pore sizes of 5 μm or less, more preferably 20 nm or less, and furthermore preferably 1-1.4 nm in a space at a predetermined temperature range of a dry-bulb temperature of 0° C. or less. Forming of frost on an evaporator 20d is prevented by supplying the air dehumidified by the desiccant rotor 1 to the evaporator 20d disposed on the leeward side thereof in a freezing room as the desiccant rotor 1 is rotated, while the adsorbent having adsorbed moisture is made dried and made to recover its adsorbing ability by supplying the air dried by discharged heat from a condenser 20b disposed on the windward side thereof to the desiccant rotor 1 at the outside of the freezing room.
摘要翻译: 为了通过吸湿装置获得具有除湿功能的制冷空调系统,通过使用冷冻循环中的排出的冷凝热或其他低温范围的排出热量使水分吸附装置再生,并施加稳定 即使在干球温度为0℃以下的情况下,也可以进行冷却性能。 作为吸湿装置的干燥剂转子1被制成为在一个预定的温度范围的空间内保持孔径为5μm以下,更优选为20nm以下,进一步优选为1-1.4nm的吸附剂 干球温度为0℃以下。 当干燥剂转子1旋转时,通过将由干燥剂转子1除湿的空气供给到设置在其背风侧的蒸发器20d的冷冻室中,从而防止了蒸发器20d上的霜的形成。 通过将设置在其迎风侧的冷凝器20b的排出的热量的空气供给到冷冻室外的干燥剂转子1而使其吸附能力恢复。
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公开(公告)号:US20100107681A1
公开(公告)日:2010-05-06
申请号:US12526587
申请日:2008-03-26
申请人: Hiroyuki Morimoto , Takeshi Sugimoto , Fumio Matsuoka , Koji Yamashita , Tetsuya Yamashita , Takeyuki Maegawa
发明人: Hiroyuki Morimoto , Takeshi Sugimoto , Fumio Matsuoka , Koji Yamashita , Tetsuya Yamashita , Takeyuki Maegawa
CPC分类号: F28F1/32 , F24F1/0059 , F24F1/027 , F24F3/14 , F24F11/30 , F24F13/222 , F24F2011/0002 , F24F2110/20 , F28F13/187 , F28F17/005
摘要: Heat exchangers 40, 40a, 40b for performing heat exchange between a refrigerant and air include fins 45, 45a, 45b for heat transfer, each of which has fine pores each having a diameter ranging from 1 to 3.5 nm for adsorbing water contained in the air by a capillary condensation phenomenon. Preferably, the fine pores are distributed having a different diameter in accordance with the position of the fins 45, 45a, 45b on the surface.
摘要翻译: 用于在制冷剂和空气之间进行热交换的热交换器40,40a,40b包括用于传热的翅片45,45a,45b,每个具有细孔,每个孔具有1至3.5nm的直径以吸附空气中所含的水 通过毛细管凝结现象。 优选地,细孔根据表面上的翅片45,45a,45b的位置分布具有不同的直径。
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公开(公告)号:US08701425B2
公开(公告)日:2014-04-22
申请号:US12522466
申请日:2007-09-04
申请人: Hiroyuki Morimoto , Takeshi Sugimoto , Fumio Matsuoka , Tetsuya Yamashita , Koji Yamashita , Takeyuki Maegawa
发明人: Hiroyuki Morimoto , Takeshi Sugimoto , Fumio Matsuoka , Tetsuya Yamashita , Koji Yamashita , Takeyuki Maegawa
CPC分类号: F25D21/04 , F24F1/022 , F24F3/1423
摘要: A refrigeration air conditioning system having a moisture adsorption means regenerated by discharged condensation heat or other discharged heat of a low temperature range in the refrigeration cycle, and exerting stable cooling performance even at a dry-bulb temperature of 0° C. or less. A desiccant rotor, holds an adsorbent having pore sizes of, for example, 1-1.4 nm in a space at a predetermined temperature range of a dry-bulb temperature of 0° C. or less. Forming of frost on an evaporator is prevented by supplying the dehumidified air by the desiccant rotor to the evaporator disposed on a leeward side thereof in a freezing room as the desiccant rotor is rotated, while the adsorbent having adsorbed moisture is dried and recovers its adsorbing ability by supplying the air dried by discharged heat from a condenser on the windward side thereof to the desiccant rotor outside of the freezing room.
摘要翻译: 一种制冷空调系统,其具有通过在制冷循环中排出的冷凝热或其他低温范围的排放热而再生的吸湿装置,并且即使在干球温度为0℃以下也能施加稳定的冷却性能。 干燥剂转子在干球温度为0℃以下的规定温度范围的空间内保持孔径例如为1-1.4nm的吸附剂。 当干燥剂转子旋转时,通过将除湿转子供给到设置在冷风室的背风侧的蒸发器上,同时吸附了水分的吸附剂被干燥并回收其吸附能力,从而防止了在蒸发器上形成霜 通过将排出的热量的空气从冷风机的风向侧的冷凝器供给到冷冻室外的干燥剂转子。
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公开(公告)号:US20100282455A1
公开(公告)日:2010-11-11
申请号:US12670787
申请日:2008-07-25
申请人: Takeyuki Maegawa , Hiroyuki Morimoto , Takeshi Sugimoto , Tetsuya Yamashita , Koji Yamashita , Fumio Matsuoka
发明人: Takeyuki Maegawa , Hiroyuki Morimoto , Takeshi Sugimoto , Tetsuya Yamashita , Koji Yamashita , Fumio Matsuoka
CPC分类号: F28F1/32 , B01D53/265 , F28D1/0477 , F28F13/187 , F28F2255/20 , Y10T29/49378
摘要: A heat exchanger is used which has heat transfer tubes acting as flow paths of a refrigerant and metal fins having pores opened inward from the surfaces thereof for adsorbing and desorbing moisture in air within the range of a relative pressure of 0.1 to 0.9 so as to transfer heat of the heat transfer tubes to air, wherein the pores have a diameter of 1 to 20 nm and a depth of 1 to 100 μm.
摘要翻译: 使用热交换器,其具有作为制冷剂和金属翅片的流动路径的传热管,其具有从其表面向内开口的孔,用于在相对压力为0.1至0.9的范围内吸收和解吸空气中的水分,以便转移 传热管对空气的热量,其中孔的直径为1〜20nm,深度为1〜100μm。
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公开(公告)号:US5182920A
公开(公告)日:1993-02-02
申请号:US903275
申请日:1992-06-24
CPC分类号: F25B41/043 , F25B41/062 , F25B2341/065 , F25B2500/15 , Y02B30/72
摘要: A condenser (2), an electronic expansion valve (5), an evaporator (6), and a motorized suction throttle valve (8) are connected in series with a compressor. When a capacity is increased, the electronic expansion valve (5) is controlled to be in a throttling direction and the motorized suction throttle valve (8) is controlled to be in an unthrottling direction in association with the control of the electronic expansion valve (5), and when a capacity is decreased, the electronic expansion valve (5) is controlled to be in an unthrottling direction and the motorized suction throttle valve (8) is controlled to be in a throttling direction in association with the control of the electronic expansion valve (5). While a capacity control of a compressor by a throttle control is been carried out, such associated control is made between the electronic expansion valve (5) and the motorized suction throttle valve (8), realizing a fine temperature control in a refrigerating machine without hunting.
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公开(公告)号:US09599395B2
公开(公告)日:2017-03-21
申请号:US13876570
申请日:2011-11-14
CPC分类号: F25D31/00 , F25B6/04 , F25B7/00 , F25B9/008 , F25B49/02 , F25B2400/0401 , F25B2400/0411
摘要: A refrigerating apparatus includes a high temperature side first cycle; a high temperature side second cycle; a low temperature side cycle in which carbon dioxide is used as a refrigerant; a first cascade condenser and a second cascade condenser, which each exchange heat between a high temperature side refrigerant and a low temperature side refrigerant; and a control unit lowering an evaporation temperature of a high temperature side evaporator in correspondence to the flow of the low temperature side refrigerant.
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公开(公告)号:US20130180278A1
公开(公告)日:2013-07-18
申请号:US13876570
申请日:2011-11-14
IPC分类号: F25D31/00
CPC分类号: F25D31/00 , F25B6/04 , F25B7/00 , F25B9/008 , F25B49/02 , F25B2400/0401 , F25B2400/0411
摘要: A refrigerating apparatus includes a high temperature side first cycle; a high temperature side second cycle; a low temperature side cycle in which carbon dioxide is used as a refrigerant; a first cascade condenser and a second cascade condenser, which each exchange heat between a high temperature side refrigerant and a low temperature side refrigerant; and a control unit lowering an evaporation temperature of a high temperature side evaporator in correspondence to the flow of the low temperature side refrigerant.
摘要翻译: 制冷装置包括高温侧第一循环; 高温侧第二循环; 使用二氧化碳作为制冷剂的低温侧循环; 第一级联冷凝器和第二级联冷凝器,其在高温侧制冷剂和低温侧制冷剂之间进行热交换; 以及控制单元,其相应于低温侧制冷剂的流动降低高温侧蒸发器的蒸发温度。
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公开(公告)号:US09429347B2
公开(公告)日:2016-08-30
申请号:US14117667
申请日:2011-08-04
CPC分类号: F25B49/022 , F25B6/04 , F25B7/00 , F25B9/008 , F25B2400/121 , F25B2600/0253 , F25B2600/0272 , F25B2700/1933 , Y02B30/741
摘要: A refrigeration apparatus includes a high-temperature side circulation circuit, a low-temperature side circulation circuit, a cascade capacitor, and control means. The high-temperature side circulation circuit forms a refrigerant circuit in which a high-temperature side compressor, a high-temperature side condenser, a high-temperature side expansion device, and a high-temperature side evaporator are connected by a pipe. The refrigerant circuit allows a high-temperature side refrigerant to circulate therethrough. The high-temperature side refrigerant has a carbon-carbon double bond in its molecular structure. The high-temperature side compressor has a variable discharge capacity and is configured to discharge the high-temperature side refrigerant. The low-temperature side circulation circuit forms a refrigerant circuit in which a low-temperature side compressor, a low-temperature side condenser, a low-temperature side expansion device, and a low-temperature side evaporator are connected by a pipe. The refrigerant circuit allows a low-temperature side refrigerant to circulate therethrough. The low-temperature side refrigerant contains carbon dioxide.
摘要翻译: 制冷装置包括高温侧循环回路,低温侧循环回路,级联电容器和控制单元。 高温侧循环回路形成高温侧压缩机,高温侧冷凝器,高温侧膨胀装置和高温侧蒸发器通过管连接的制冷剂回路。 制冷剂回路允许高温侧制冷剂在其中循环。 高温侧制冷剂在其分子结构中具有碳 - 碳双键。 高温侧压缩机具有可变放电容量,并且被配置为排出高温侧制冷剂。 低温侧循环回路形成低温侧压缩机,低温侧冷凝器,低温侧膨胀装置和低温侧蒸发器通过管连接的制冷剂回路。 制冷剂回路允许低温侧制冷剂在其中循环。 低温侧制冷剂含有二氧化碳。
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公开(公告)号:US20150153076A1
公开(公告)日:2015-06-04
申请号:US14401916
申请日:2012-08-23
CPC分类号: F25B7/00 , F25B9/006 , F25B9/008 , F25B13/00 , F25B25/005 , F25B49/00 , F25B49/02 , F25B2313/023 , F25B2313/0272 , F25B2313/02732 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2400/08 , F25B2600/0253 , F25B2600/2501 , F25B2600/2513 , F25B2700/195 , F25B2700/2108 , Y02B30/741
摘要: A refrigeration apparatus includes a high-temperature side circulation circuit and a low-temperature side circulation circuit. The high-temperature side circulation circuit A is configured by connecting a high-temperature side compressor, a high-temperature side condenser, a high-temperature side expansion valve, and a high-temperature side evaporator of a cascade heat exchanger to one another. The low-temperature side circulation circuit is configured by connecting a low-temperature side compressor, a low-temperature side condenser of the cascade heat exchanger, a receiver that stores a liquid refrigerant, a solenoid valve, a low-temperature side expansion valve, and a low-temperature side evaporator to one another. A refrigerant in the low-temperature side circulation circuit includes a zeotropic refrigerant mixture containing at least CO2 and R32. The content of R32 in the entire zeotropic refrigerant mixture is 50% to 74% by mass, and the GWP of the zeotropic refrigerant mixture is equal to or less than 500.
摘要翻译: 制冷装置包括高温侧循环回路和低温侧循环回路。 高温侧循环回路A通过将级联热交换器的高温侧冷凝器,高温侧冷凝器,高温侧膨胀阀和高温侧蒸发器彼此连接而构成。 低温侧循环回路通过连接低压侧压缩机,级联热交换器的低温侧冷凝器,储存液体制冷剂的接收器,电磁阀,低温侧膨胀阀, 和低温侧蒸发器。 低温侧循环回路中的制冷剂包括至少含有CO 2和R 32的非共沸混合制冷剂混合物。 整个非共沸混合制冷剂中R32的含量为50〜74质量%,非共沸混合制冷剂的GWP为500以下。
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