摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for treating a sandstone formation comprising introducing a fluid containing glutamic acid N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (GLDA) and having a pH of between 1 and 14 into the formation. The invention in addition relates to a fluid and a kit of parts suitable for use in the above process containing glutamic acid N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (GLDA), a corrosion inhibitor, a surfactant, and optionally a mutual solvent.
摘要:
The present invention covers a fluid and kit of parts suitable for treating carbonate formations containing glutamic acid N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (GLDA) and/or methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (MGDA), a corrosion inhibitor, and a surfactant, and the use thereof.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for treating a subterranean formation wherein a fluid containing an ammonium salt of glutamic acid N,N-diacetic acid (GLDA) or methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid (MGDA) is introduced into the formation. The invention also covers a fluid containing an ammonium salt of GLDA and/or MGDA and at least one component from the group of seawater, mutual solvents, anti-sludge agents, (water-wetting or emulsifying) surfactants, foaming agents, corrosion inhibitors corrosion inhibitor intensifiers, viscosifiers, wetting agents, diverting agents, oxygen scavengers, carrier fluids, fluid loss additives, friction reducers, stabilizers, rheology modifiers, gelling agents, scale inhibitors, breakers, salts, brines, pH control additives, bactericides/biocides, particulates, crosslinkers, salt substitutes (such as tetramethyl ammonium chloride), relative permeability modifiers, sulfide scavengers, fibres, nanoparticles, and consolidating agents, and covers an ammonium salt of the formula Mx(NH4)yHz-GLDA or the formula Mx(NH4)yHz-MGDA, wherein M is an alkalimetal cation, x is at least 0.1, y is at least 0.1 and x+y+z=4 for GLDA and x+y+z=3 for MGDA.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种处理地层的方法,其中将含有谷氨酸N,N-二乙酸(GLDA)或甲基甘氨酸N,N-二乙酸(MGDA)的铵盐的流体引入地层。 本发明还涵盖含有GLDA和/或MGDA的铵盐的液体和至少一种来自海水,相互溶剂,抗污泥剂,(水润湿或乳化)表面活性剂,发泡剂,腐蚀抑制剂腐蚀剂 抑制剂增强剂,增粘剂,润湿剂,转移剂,除氧剂,载体流体,流体损失添加剂,减摩剂,稳定剂,流变改性剂,胶凝剂,防垢剂,断路器,盐,盐水,pH控制添加剂,杀菌剂/杀生物剂,颗粒 ,交联剂,盐替代物(例如四甲基氯化铵),相对渗透性改性剂,硫化物清除剂,纤维,纳米颗粒和固结剂,并且覆盖式Mx(NH4)yHZ-GLDA或式Mx(NH4) 其中M为碱金属阳离子,对于GLDA,x为至少0.1,y至少为0.1,x + y + z = 4,对于MGDA为x + y + z = 3。
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for treating a subterranean formation wherein a fluid containing an ammonium salt of glutamic acid N, N-diacetic acid (GLDA) or methylglycine N, N-diacetic acid (MGDA) is introduced into the formation. The invention also covers a fluid containing an ammonium salt of GLDA and/or MGDA and at least one component from the group of seawater, mutual solvents, anti-sludge agents, (water-wetting or emulsifying) surfactants, foaming agents, corrosion inhibitors corrosion inhibitor intensifiers, viscosifiers, wetting agents, diverting agents, oxygen scavengers, carrier fluids, fluid loss additives, friction reducers, stabilizers, rheology modifiers, gelling agents, scale inhibitors, breakers, salts, brines, pH control additives, bactericides/biocides, particulates, crosslinkers, salt substitutes (such as tetramethyl ammonium chloride), relative permeability modifiers, sulfide scavengers, fibres, nanoparticles, and consolidating agents, and covers an ammonium salt of the formula Mx(NH4),Hz-GLDA or the formula Mx(NH4),Hz-MGDA, wherein M is an alkalimetal cation, x is at least 0.1, y is at least 0.1 and x+y+z=4 for GLDA and x+y+z=3 for MGDA.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种处理地层的方法,其中将含有谷氨酸N,N-二乙酸(GLDA)或甲基甘氨酸N,N-二乙酸(MGDA)的铵盐的流体引入地层。 本发明还涵盖含有GLDA和/或MGDA的铵盐的液体和至少一种来自海水,相互溶剂,抗污泥剂,(水润湿或乳化)表面活性剂,发泡剂,腐蚀抑制剂腐蚀剂 抑制剂增强剂,增粘剂,润湿剂,转移剂,除氧剂,载体流体,流体损失添加剂,减摩剂,稳定剂,流变改性剂,胶凝剂,防垢剂,断路器,盐,盐水,pH控制添加剂,杀菌剂/杀生物剂,颗粒 ,交联剂,盐替代物(例如四甲基氯化铵),相对渗透性改性剂,硫化物清除剂,纤维,纳米颗粒和固结剂,并且覆盖式Mx(NH4),Hz-GLDA或式Mx(NH4) ),Hz-MGDA,其中M是碱金属阳离子,x对于GLDA至少为0.1,y为至少0.1,x + y + z = 4,对于MGDA为x + y + z = 3。
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process to control iron in a subterranean formation wherein a fluid containing glutamic acid N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (GLDA) and/or methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (MGDA) is introduced into the formation at a temperature between 77 and 400° F. (about 2 and 204° C.). The invention also covers a process of treating a subterranean formation wherein simultaneously iron control takes place.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for fracturing a subterranean formation comprising a step of fracturing the formation and a step of introducing a treatment fluid containing glutamic acid N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (GLDA), methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (MGDA) and/or N-hydroxyethyl ethylenediamine N,N′,N′-triacetic acid or a salt thereof (HEDTA) into the formation, wherein the fracturing step can take place before introducing the treatment fluid into the formation, while introducing the treatment fluid into the formation or subsequent to introducing the treatment fluid into the formation.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for treating a sandstone formation comprising introducing a fluid containing glutamic acid N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (GLDA) and/or methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (MGDA) and having a pH of between 1 and 14 into the formation. The invention in addition relates to a fluid suitable for use in the above process containing 5-30 wt % of glutamic acid N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (GLDA) and/or methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (MGDA), a corrosion inhibitor, a surfactant, and a mutual solvent.
摘要:
The present invention relates to process to reduce the corrosion of equipment containing a chromium-containing alloy in the oil and/or gas industry, comprising a step of contacting the equipment based on a chromium-containing alloy with a solution containing at least 1 wt % on total weight of the solution of glutamic acid N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (GLDA) and/or methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (MGDA) having an acidic pH, the use of the above solutions in equipment containing a chromium-containing alloy to reduce corrosion, and to a system containing a piece of equipment used in the oil and/or gas industry made at least partly from chromium-containing alloy in contact with an acidic solution containing at least 1 wt % of glutamic acid N,N-di acetic acid or a salt thereof (GLDA) and/or methylglycine N,N-di acetic acid or a salt thereof (MGDA).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for treating a shale formation comprising introducing a fluid containing glutamic acid N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (GLDA), methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid or a salt thereof (MGDA),and/or N- hydroxyethyl ethylenediamine N,N′,N′-triacetic acid or a salt thereof (HEDTA) into the formation which process may optionally contain an additional fracturing step.
摘要:
The present invention relates to ionic liquids of the formula: (Mm+)xH+ynN+R1R2R3R4Z—N(—CHXCOO−)pY2-p or (Mm+)xH+ynP+R1R2R3R4Z—N(—CHXCOO−)pY2-p wherein any one of R1 to R4 independently represents a hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl group that may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups selected from OH, Cl, Br, F, I, phenyl, NH2, CN, NO2, an ether group, COOR5, CHO, COR5 or OR5, wherein R5 is an alkyl or cycloalkyl group, and wherein two of the groups R1 to R4 together with the N atom may form a heteroaromatic or heterocyclic group such as a pyridinium, pyrrolidinium or imidazolium group; the Z—N(—CHXCOO−)pY2-p is the anion derived from a chelating agent, wherein Z is a group selected from hydrogen, alkyl, an alkyl group optionally substituted with one or more carboxylate groups, hydroxyl groups and/or optionally containing one or more ether functionalities, or Z is a group of the formula —CH2—CHR6—R7—N—(CH2COO−)2, R6 is hydrogen or a C1-C3 alkyl group, R7 is a single bond, a C1-C3 alkylene group or one or more groups of the formula —N(CH2COO−)—CH2—CHR6—R8—, R8 is a single bond or a C1-C3 alkylene group, p is 2 or 1, X is H, an aryl group that may be unsubstituted or substituted with an OH and/or CH3 substituent, or CH2COO−, and when p is 1, Y is H, a benzyl group that may be unsubstituted or substituted with an OH and/or CH3 group, or a phenyl group that may be unsubstituted or substituted with an OH and/or CH3 substituent, Mm+ is a m-valent metal cation, n is 1 or higher, x is from 0 to 5, y is from 0 to 3, the total positive charge of (Mm+)x, H+y, and nN+R1R2R3R4 or nP+R1R2R3R4 equals the negative charge of the Z—N(—CHXCOO−)pY2-p anion, wherein at least one of the following conditions is fulfilled: i) the chelating agent has a connectivity index 1X/3X of below 2.17, ii) at least two different cations are present in the salt, whereby a proton cation does not count as one of the at least two, iii) at least one cation is a bivalent, trivalent, tetravalent or pentavalent cation, and having a melting point below 120° C. The invention further relates to a process to prepare them and their use.