摘要:
A process is disclosed which prepares a low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp having a bulb and an end plate connected to the bottom of the bulb. The steps involve the application of an adhesive on one surface of the end plate, and the subsequent insertion of an exhaust tube into the end plate in such a way that an enlarged diameter portion of the exhust tube has an adhesive formed on this portion. As a result of the location and the structure of the steps, it is possible to provide a single step method of heating which functions to perform the essential bonding of all parts.
摘要:
Both legs (1a, 1b) of a U-shaped bulb are brought into a mutually contacting state or are opposed to each other with a space of gap (31) and end parts (1a', 1b') of the legs are directly put on an end plate (10) so as to form an electric discharge path in the U-shaped bulb. Since the legs (1a, 1b) are in contact with each other within limit of elastic deformation of a connecting part (2a) of the bulb (1), breakage of the bulb is avoidable even when an external force is applied to the bulb so as to bring the legs (1a, 1b) closer.
摘要:
This invention relates to a method for preparing a water soluble lacquer, which comprises dissolving polyethylene oxide having a molecular weight of at least 2,500,000 in water to form a polyethylene oxide aqueous solution, adding acid to said solution in such a manner as to adjust the pH of the solution in the range of from 3.0 to 5.0, heating the resultant solution at a temperature of not lower than 95.degree. C., cooling the solution and removing the remaining acid with an ion exchange resin.
摘要:
A low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp forms an electric discharge path by the use of a bulb placed on an end plate and the bulb is formed by a process which results in the connecting outer side surfaces of juxtaposed glass tubes through communication holes formed in the outer side surfaces respectively. The process involves placing the juxtaposed glass tubes so that their outer surfaces are opposed in a contacting state. A portion of each of the glass tubes is heated in order to form a communication hole through the utilization of a burner inserted through an open end into the interior of each of the glass tubes in order to cause fusion of that particular portion in each tube to thereby form the communication hole by wind pressure. A mass of molten glass is then forced outward at the outer peripheral edge of the communication hole whereby these outer peripheral edges of the glass tubes are mutually connected by the mass of molten glass and the open end of the tubes are then closed to form a U-shaped passage between the tubes.
摘要:
A discharge lamp having a discharge path-defining member which so defines the discharge path in the bulb that it runs in a convoluted manner with interlinked passages running between the top and the bottom of the bulb, wherein the top portion of the discharge path-defining member is provided with a top plate which permits one of the curved passage-interlinking portions at the bulb top to pass along the upper surface thereof, such that the shadow of the discharge path-defining member is eliminated from the bulb top and that the shape of the bulb can be freely selected, also enabling the lamp to be designed such that it is not easily broken, the discharge path-defining member can be easily and intimately fitted, and that the output of light is not reduced in the bulb top region.
摘要:
A phosphor suspension is prepared by adding to an aqueous solution of a polyethylene oxide, a phosphor, a phosphate or a borate of an alkali metal and a phosphor bonding agent. After having passed through a filter, the phosphor suspension flows down on the inner surface of a glass bulb of a fluorescent lamp to form a phosphor layer thereon. The coated bulb is heated to a temperature which is not higher than its softening temperature while it is transported along two opposite guide rails by two endless conveyors by having both end portions supported by associated guide tips on the conveyors projecting above the guide rails.
摘要:
A fluorescent discharge lamp of improved light output having a plurality of phosphor layers stacked on a substrate of a glass tube so that the concentration of activator for the phosphor layer located near the glass substrate is less than that for the phosphor layer located at a position remote from the glass substrate, thereby to form phosphor layer having a low reflection factor to an ultraviolet ray on the electric discharge side, and a phosphor layer of enhanced quantum efficiency and high reflection factor to the ultraviolet ray on the side of the glass substrate. The ultraviolet ray generated with an electric discharge is caused to be absorbed as much as possible by the phosphor layers thereby to improve the light output. The lamp is used in, for example the field of illumination.
摘要:
Method for coating fluorescent material on the inner surface of a bulb using a coating lacquer comprising an aqueous suspension of the finely divided fluorescent material, an organic water soluble polymer, a surfactant, and colloidal alumina as a binder, the improvement which comprises incorporating boric acid and hydrogen peroxide in the suspension. When the coated lacquer is burned out by heating the bulb, the boric acid melt coats the alumina binder to render same inactive for gas absorption and the hydrogen peroxide accelerates the combustion or burning out of the organic polymer and surfactant from the coated lacquer.
摘要:
A phosphor suspension is prepared by adding to an aqueous solution of a polyethylene oxide, a phosphor, a phosphate or a borate of an alkali metal and a phosphor bonding agent. After having passed through a filter, the phosphor suspension flows down on the inner surface of a glass bulb of a fluorescent lamp to form a phosphor layer on it. The coated bulb is heated to a temperature which is not higher than its softening temperature while it is transported along two opposite guide rails by two endless conveyors by having both end portions supported by associated guide tips on the conveyors projecting above the guide rails.
摘要:
This invention relates to a method for preparing a water soluble lacquer, which comprises dissolving polyethylene oxide having a molecular weight of at least 2,500,000 in water to form a polyethylene oxide aqueous solution, adding acid to said solution in such a manner as to adjust the pH of the solution in the range of from 3.0 to 5.0, heating the resultant solution at a temperature of not lower than 95.degree. C., cooling the solution and removing the remaining acid with an ion exchange resin.