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1.发明授权Device for making a solderless, non-screwed and unstripped single or multiple contact at a terminal element 失效用于在端子元件处制造无焊接，非螺纹和未接合的单个或多个接触的装置
公开(公告)号：US4533196A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-06
申请号：US409370
申请日：1982-08-19
CPC分类号： H01R4/2437 , H01R4/2429
摘要： A device comprising a plurality of terminal elements (1) for making a solderless, non-screwed and unstripped connection of one or several wires to each terminal element (1). The terminal elements (1) are constructed either as double-contacts (1a) or as multiple contacts (1b) having transverse webs (3, 4, 5, 6). Each of the webs comprises a contact slot (2) and is oriented at an angle of about 45 degrees to the wire axis and, is disposed in parallel to each other.
摘要翻译： 一种包括多个端子元件（1）的装置，用于使一个或多个电线与每个端子元件（1）的无焊，非螺纹和未连接的连接。 端子元件（1）构造为双触点（1a）或具有横向腹板（3,4,5,6）的多个触点（1b）。 每个腹板包括接触槽（2）并且以与线轴线成大约45度的角度定向，并且彼此平行地设置。
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公开(公告)号：US4412374A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-01
申请号：US265979
申请日：1981-05-21
CPC分类号： H01R43/015 , H01R4/2445 , Y10T29/5151 , Y10T29/5193 , Y10T29/53226 , Y10T29/53943
摘要： The subject-matter of the invention is a device for electrically clamping or connecting a cable wire in the longitudinal slot of an upright terminal element, the laterally deflectable legs and lugs of which are not supported at their sides, e.g. by a plastic material. The device comprises a plunger (1) adapted to be longitudinally movable within a housing against the action of a coil spring (4) and carrying at its forward end a pressure member (1a). Said pressure member (1a) is disposed to be movable within a sleeve (3) fixed to the housing and has a shape matching the cross-sectional configuration of the terminal element. The projecting sleeve surrounds the outer faces of the components of the terminal element and supports the same laterally during the clamping operation. Furthermore the sleeve (3) comprises a cutting edge (3a) cooperating with a cutting edge formed on the pressure member (1a).
摘要翻译： 本发明的主题是一种用于电气夹持或连接直立端子元件的纵向狭槽中的电缆线的装置，其侧向可偏转的腿和突耳在其侧面不被支撑，例如， 用塑料材料。 所述装置包括柱塞（1），所述柱塞（1）适于在抵抗所述螺旋弹簧（4）的作用下在壳体内纵向移动并在其前端承载压力构件（1a）。 所述压力构件（1a）设置成可以在固定到壳体的套筒（3）内移动，并具有与端子元件的横截面形状匹配的形状。 突出套筒围绕终端元件的部件的外表面并且在夹紧操作期间横向地支撑。 此外，套筒（3）包括与形成在压力构件（1a）上的切削刃配合的切削刃（3a）。
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3.发明授权Overvoltage-arrester device for terminal- or junction blocks in telecommunication equipment 失效用于电信设备中终端或接线块的过电压避雷器装置
公开(公告)号：US4345294A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-17
申请号：US237382
申请日：1981-02-23
申请人： Horst Forberg , Klaus-Peter Achtnig
发明人： Horst Forberg , Klaus-Peter Achtnig
CPC分类号： H01T4/06
摘要： In this overvoltage arrester device which takes the form of a plug-in-type insulation box (1) comprising a box top (1b) and a box base (1a) and in each case adapted to accomodate a plurality of laterally adjacent overvoltage arresters (4a,4b), the housing or box (1) is assembled from a lower part or base (1a) which is identical for all kinds of application, and one of two types of box tops (1b) depending on the envisaged application, the box tops (1b) being adapted to be plugged or snapped into the box base (1a) and being fitted with knife-switch prongs (2a,2b) and earth bars (3a,3b) of different configuration depending on envisaged application in such a manner as to enable a double row of arresters of different types being accomodated in the box.
摘要翻译： 在这种采用包括盒顶（1b）和箱体（1a）的插入式绝缘箱（1）形式的过电压避雷器装置中，并且每种情况适合于容纳多个横向相邻的过电压避雷器 如图4a，4b）所示，根据所设想的应用，从各种应用相同的下部或底座（1a）和两种类型的盒顶（1b）中的一种组装了壳体或箱体（1）， 盒顶（1b）适于被插入或卡扣到盒基座（1a）中，并且根据所设想的应用装配有不同配置的刀开关插脚（2a，2b）和接地棒（3a，3b） 方式使双排不同类型的避难器在箱子中。
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公开(公告)号：US4420200A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-13
申请号：US253725
申请日：1981-04-13
IPC分类号： H02G15/08 , H02G15/117 , H01R13/648
CPC分类号： H02G15/117
摘要： The invention relates to a surge-protected cable joint for telecommunication networks, comprising a joint casing closed at either end and having axial cable inlets, and terminal strips for the cable wires secured in the casing interior. In order to permit connection of an increased number of cable wires without increasing the external dimensions while at the same time obtaining a higher resistance to surge currents, the individual terminal strips are disposed within the joint interior in a plurality of double rows arranged in series and each row is fixedly mounted within a trough, thus resulting in a wiring free from crossover points and in an increased number of connections. The receiving troughs (2, 2a) are bolted together in pairs with their bottoms adjacent each other, and are secured to lateral connecting rails (4). These connecting rails (4) in turn are mechanically and electrically coupled via support rails (6) to one of the end walls of the joint casing (1) and via an earth cable to a connecting bolt (5). Furthermore, surge arrester magazines (8) are detachably secured, e.g. by clamping, on the individual terminal strips.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于电信网络的浪涌保护电缆接头，包括在任一端封闭并具有轴向电缆入口的接头壳体，以及用于固定在壳体内部中的电缆线的端子排。 为了允许增加数量的电缆线的连接而不增加外部尺寸，同时获得更高的浪涌电流电阻，各个端子条以串联排列的多个双列布置在接头内部，并且 每排固定地安装在槽内，从而导致没有交叉点的布线和更多数量的连接。 接收槽（2,2a）与它们的底部成对地螺栓连接在一起，并且固定到横向连接轨道（4）上。 这些连接导轨（4）依次通过支撑导轨（6）机械地和电耦合到接头壳体（1）的一个端壁，并且经由接地电缆到连接螺栓（5）。 此外，电涌放电器杂志（8）可拆卸地固定，例如。 通过夹紧，在各个端子排上。
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5.发明授权Voltage limiter arrangement with receiving member for connection to a surge arrester magazine 失效带接收器的电压限制装置用于连接到一个流动的ARRESTER MAGAZINE
公开(公告)号：US5172295A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US645467
申请日：1991-01-24
申请人： Gunter Hegner , Klaus-Peter Achtnig
发明人： Gunter Hegner , Klaus-Peter Achtnig
摘要： A voltage limiter arrangement, including a voltage limiter including a central connecting lead and outer connecting leads positioned on each side of the central connecting lead. A surge arrester magazine is provided including a surge arrester magazine housing and contacts for connection to leads of the voltage limiter. The surge arrester magazine is provided with an open upper end. A receiving member is provided including a receiving opening for accommodating the voltage limiter, the receiving opening including a bottom wall with openings for each of the central connecting lead and the outer connecting leads. The receiving member includes guide elements for guided insertion of the receiving member into the open end of the arrester magazine for guided connection of the central connected lead and the outer connecting leads with contacts of the surge arrester magazine. The surge arrester magazine open upper end preferably includes an inner wall contour corresponding to the guide means of the receiving member. The receiving member includes an outer wall with openings in communication with the receiving opening. The voltage limiter includes a heat protection element extending through the openings of the outer wall when the voltage limiter is positioned in the receiving opening.
摘要翻译： 一种电压限制器装置，包括限位器，其包括中央连接引线和位于中心连接引线的每一侧的外部连接引线。 提供了一种避雷器杂志，包括一个避雷器杂志外壳和触点，用于连接到限压器的引线。 避雷器杂志提供了一个开放的上端。 接收构件设置有包括用于容纳限压器的接收开口，该接收开口包括具有用于每个中心连接引线和外部连接引线的开口的底壁。 接收构件包括引导元件，用于将接收构件引导插入到避雷器匣的开口端，用于引导连接中心连接的引线和外部连接引线与避雷器匣的触点。 避雷器杂志打开的上端优选地包括对应于接收构件的引导装置的内壁轮廓。 接收构件包括具有与接收开口连通的开口的外壁。 限压器包括当电压限制器位于接收开口中时穿过外壁的开口延伸的热保护元件。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5157580A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-20
申请号：US495793
申请日：1990-03-16
申请人： Gunter Hegner , Klaus-Peter Achtnig
发明人： Gunter Hegner , Klaus-Peter Achtnig
CPC分类号： H01R4/66 , H01R13/6666 , H05K1/0263 , H05K1/18 , Y10S439/922
摘要： The invention relates to a protective plug (1) for connector banks (20) of telecommunication and data systems, comprising a housing (2) for receiving protective elements (7, 8, 9) connected to establish an electrical connection to an earth rail (44) and with a disconnector contact (43) to a bifurcated contact (41) or to circuit tracks (10) provided on a plug tongue, resp. The disconnector contact (43) is provided with terminal contacts (53) for incoming and outgoing cable conductors. In order to provide a protective plug (1) which protects against overvoltages and serves as well as a fuse against overcurrents and for which the outside dimensions allow a close-fit construction of several protective plugs (1), the plug tongue (5) is a printed-circuit board (4, 4a) extending into the housing (2). Two housing compartments (21, 22) are formed inside the housing (2). Inside the housing compartments (21,22) on either side of the printed-circuit board (4, 4a), protective elements (7, 8, 9 ) are disposed, which are connected to one another over the circuit tracks (10) and over through-plated terminal positions (A to F).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于电信和数据系统的连接器组（20）的保护插头（1），其包括用于接收连接到建立到接地轨的电连接的保护元件（7,8,9）的壳体（2） 44）和分离器触点（43）连接到分叉触点（41）或者设置在插头舌上的电路轨道（10）。 隔离开关触点（43）设置有用于输入和输出电缆导体的端子触点（53）。 为了提供防止过电压的保护插头（1），以及用于过电流的保险丝，并且外部尺寸允许几个保护塞（1）的紧密结合，插头舌（5）是 延伸到壳体（2）中的印刷电路板（4,4a）。 两个壳体隔室（21,22）形成在壳体（2）的内部。 在印刷电路板（4,4a）的任一侧上的壳体隔间（21,22）内设置有保护元件（7,8,9），它们在电路轨道（10）和 过电镀端子位置（A至F）。
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公开(公告)号：US4682838A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-28
申请号：US805450
申请日：1985-12-05
CPC分类号： H01R13/26
摘要： A multipolar plug has a two-piece plastic housing which partially confines one or more one-piece synthetic plastic inserts each of which has a centrally located retaining section removably engaging the housing and a two-part second section. One part of the second section is confined in the housing, and the other part constitutes one or more prongs which can enter a receptacle to engage their contact members with complementary contact members in the receptacle. Each second section carries two or four discrete strip-shaped contact members which are blanked from sheet metal and have central portions fully embedded in the respective retaining section. Each contact member further includes a second portion which is partially embedded in the first part of the respective second section, and a third portion which is partially embedded in the second part of the respective second section. The contact members are disposed, either singly or in pairs, at the opposite sides of the respective second section.
摘要翻译： 多极插头具有两片塑料外壳，其部分地限制一个或多个单件合成塑料插件，每个合成塑料插件具有可拆卸地接合壳体的中心定位的保持部分和两部分第二部分。 第二部分的一部分被限制在壳体中，另一部分构成一个或多个插脚，其可以进入插座以将接触构件与插座中的互补接触构件接合。 每个第二部分承载两个或四个离散的片状接触构件，它们从金属片冲裁并且具有完全嵌入相应保持部分的中心部分。 每个接触构件还包括部分地嵌入在相应的第二部分的第一部分中的第二部分和部分地嵌入在相应的第二部分的第二部分中的第三部分。 接触构件在相应的第二部分的相对侧上单独地或成对地设置。
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5299088A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US738185
申请日：1991-07-30
申请人： Robert Honl , Klaus-Peter Achtnig
发明人： Robert Honl , Klaus-Peter Achtnig
摘要： The invention relates to a protective circuit for the protection of the user from overvoltage and overcurrent, in particular for telecommunication installations. Prior art protective circuits comprise a fuse connected into the line connection, and a surge arrester with a heat-sensitive protection device, forming a cross path between the current path of the line connection and the earth conductor, the heat-sensitive protection device disconnecting the cross path in case of excessive power, and connecting it to the earth conductor.In the protective circuit according to the invention, a response of the heat-sensitive protection device (5, 6) will cause disconnection of the cross path of the surge arrester (1, 2) and closing of a short-circuit cross path (7, 8) behind the fuse (3, 4) between the line connection (a, a'; b, b') and the earth conductor (E). The protective circuit can be accommodated in a miniature plug for application in telecommunication installations.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于保护用户免受过电压和过电流的保护电路，特别是用于电信设备。 现有技术的保护电路包括连接到线路连接中的保险丝和具有热敏保护装置的电涌放电器，在线路连接的电流路径和接地导体之间形成交叉路径，热敏保护装置断开 在过大功率的情况下的交叉路径，并将其连接到接地导体。 在根据本发明的保护电路中，热敏保护装置（5,6）的响应将导致避雷器（1,2）的交叉路径的断开和短路交叉路径（7）的闭合 ，8）在线路连接（a，a'; b，b'）和接地导体（E）之间的保险丝（3,4）后面。 保护电路可以容纳在用于电信设备的微型插头中。
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公开(公告)号：US4405187A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-20
申请号：US246248
申请日：1981-03-23
IPC分类号： H01R4/24 , H01R13/516 , H01R13/658 , H01R13/66 , H02G15/02 , H04Q1/14 , H01R13/512
CPC分类号： H01R13/6589 , H04Q1/116 , H04Q1/141 , H01R13/516 , H01R13/66 , H01R4/242
摘要： The invention relates to a connector assembly for cables adapted to transmit signals with pulse-code modulation. The connector assembly may be used with an increased number of twin conductors either as a simple connector strip or as a pressure sealed cable termination device in conjunction with a housing member. The assembly offers sufficient electrical shielding and is of small size. To this end the connector assembly comprises a base plate (1) mounting a plurality of metal-shielded plastic housings (20). Each of the plastic housings (20) accommodates a pair of contact pins (24,24') secured in the base plate (1) in a pressure sealed and elecrically insulated manner for a twin conductor or, respectively, an individual cable, and further accommodates solderless, screwless and stripless PLUS-contact elements (13, 14, 15) electrically connected to the contact pins. At the lower surface of the base plate (1) there is provided a shielding (3) for the contact pins (24, 24') and the cable conductors (9a) fixedly connected thereto, the shielding (3) being formed of a plurality of electrically conductive partition walls (3b).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种适用于通过脉冲编码调制传输信号的电缆连接器组件。 连接器组件可以与更多数量的双导体一起用作简单连接器条或作为与壳体构件一起的压力密封电缆端接装置。 该组件提供足够的电气屏蔽并且具有小尺寸。 为此，连接器组件包括安装多个金属屏蔽塑料外壳（20）的基板（1）。 每个塑料壳体（20）容纳一对以压力密封和电绝缘方式固定在基板（1）中的接触销（24,24'），用于双导体或单独的电缆，并且进一步 容纳电连接到接触针的无焊料，无螺纹和无带状的PLUS接触元件（13,14,15）。 在基板（1）的下表面设置有用于接触销（24,24'）的屏蔽（3）和与其固定连接的电缆导体（9a），屏蔽（3）由多个 的导电分隔壁（3b）。
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