公开(公告)号：US5148456A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-15

申请号：US649835

申请日：1991-02-01

Applicant: Horst Steffel

Inventor： Horst Steffel

IPC: B60C25/00 ,  G01M17/03 ,  G01N23/18

CPC classification number: G01M17/028 ,  G01N23/185 ,  G01N2223/627

Abstract: An apparatus for testing workpieces by means of X-rays includes at least one linear array of X-ray sensitive diodes which are closely spaced from each other. This allows the attainment of a high resolution. When e.g. yarns to be tested extend in the same direction as the diode line and are spaced for distances smaller than the corresponding extent of the receiving surfaces of the diodes, an effective resolution is not possible. This is why a "screen" is associated with the diode line, the screen having an aperture of a width which is smaller than the extent of the receiving surface transversely to the "screen" slot. Furthermore switch means allow skipping of certain diodes during scanning in order to obtain a scanning speed increase.

Abstract translation: 用于通过X射线测试工件的装置包括彼此紧密间隔的至少一个X射线敏感二极管的线阵列。 这样可以达到高分辨率。 当例如 要测试的纱线沿着与二极管线相同的方向延伸，并且间隔距离小于二极管的接收表面的相应范围的距离，则有效的分辨率是不可能的。 这就是为什么“屏幕”与二极管线相关联，屏幕具有的宽度小于横向于“屏幕”槽的接收表面的宽度的孔径。 此外，开关装置允许在扫描期间跳过某些二极管以获得扫描速度增加。

公开(公告)号：US5003568A

公开(公告)日：1991-03-26

申请号：US554963

申请日：1990-07-20

Applicant: Horst Steffel

Inventor： Horst Steffel

IPC: H01J35/04

CPC classification number: H01J35/04

Abstract: Omni-directional X-ray tube having a target which is at least partially surrounded by an annular window passed by the X-rays, the cathode and the electron optics and the targets being designed such that the radiation passing the window is sweeping a larger sector in the plane of the window. The cathode arrangement includes at least two electron sources with an associated electron optics. The formation of the electron optics and of the targets is such that for each electron optic a focal point is generated on the target and the radiation originating from the individual focal points are sweeping about adjacent subsectors which are approximately screened against each other to avoid an overlapping.

Abstract translation: 全方位X射线管具有至少部分地被由X射线通过的环形窗口所围绕的目标，阴极和电子光学器件以及目标被设计成使得通过窗口的辐射扫掠较大的扇区 在窗口的飞机上。 阴极装置包括至少两个具有相关电子光学的电子源。 电子光学器件和目标物的形成使得对于每个电子光学元件，在目标上产生焦点，并且源自各个焦点的辐射围绕相邻的子部分进行扫描，这些相邻子部分彼此近似地被屏蔽以避免重叠 。

公开(公告)号：US5013010A

公开(公告)日：1991-05-07

申请号：US337332

申请日：1989-12-22

Applicant: Horst Steffel

Inventor： Horst Steffel

IPC: B60C25/14 ,  G01M17/02

CPC classification number: G01M17/02 ,  B60C25/142

Abstract: Apparatus for spreading apart vehicle tires in the bead region, in particular for visual inspection of the inner and outer wall of the tires and for removing heat flashes, in which in a machine frame a receiving means is provided which receives a tire rotatably mounted and comprises at least one spreading element which grips the bead and pulls the latter outwardly and in which a drive means turns the tire in the receiving means, wherein at least three parallel rollers are rotatably mounted on a bearing component which by means of a first adjusting means is mounted adjustably in the axial direction of the rollers, the rollers with a collar engage behind the bead of the tire and on adjustment of the bearing component press the associated tire flank against a rotary drive means in such a manner that the tire is spread apart and is rotated about the stationarily held rollers.

Abstract translation: 用于将胎圈区域中的车辆轮胎分开的装置，特别是用于目视检查轮胎的内壁和外壁以及用于除去加热闪光的装置，其中在机架中提供容纳可旋转地安装的轮胎的接收装置， 至少一个扩展元件，其夹持所述胎圈并将所述胎圈向外拉，并且驱动装置在所述接收装置中转动所述轮胎，其中至少三个平行的辊可旋转地安装在轴承部件上，所述轴承部件通过第一调节装置是 可滚动地安装在具有轴向方向的滚子上，具有凸缘的滚轮接合在轮胎的胎圈后面，并且在轴承部件的调节下，相对于轮胎侧面压靠旋转驱动装置，使得轮胎分开， 围绕固定的辊旋转。

公开(公告)号：US5083306A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-21

申请号：US265072

申请日：1988-10-31

Applicant: Horst Steffel

Inventor： Horst Steffel

IPC: G01M17/03 ,  G01N23/18

CPC classification number: G01N23/185 ,  G01M17/028 ,  G01N2223/627

Abstract: An apparatus for the multi-lateral X-ray testing of rotatably supported automotive tires during their rotation comprising an omni-directional X-ray tube located within the space encircled by the tire adjacent its opened inner side, the radiation emanating from said tube transilluminating the side walls and the tire tread from inward outwardly, further comprising receiving means defined by three linear diode arrangements of light-sensitive diodes which are approximately located parallel to the diameter or the axis of said tire, respectively, scanning means being associated with the diode arrangements scanning the diodes with a predetermined scanning frequency, the output signals of the diodes being transmitted to a storage means and finally comprising image reproduction means consisting of individual picture elements for the generation of an image line per scanning sequence for the diode arrangement.

Abstract translation: 一种用于可旋转支撑的汽车轮胎在其旋转期间的多侧X射线测试的装置，包括位于由邻近其打开的内侧的轮胎围绕的空间内的全向X射线管，从所述管发出的辐射透射 侧壁和轮胎胎面从内向外，还包括由三个光敏二极管的线性二极管装置限定的接收装置，所述接收装置分别与所述轮胎的直径或轴线大致平行，扫描装置与二极管装置相关联 以预定的扫描频率扫描二极管，二极管的输出信号被发送到存储装置，最后包括由各个像素组成的图像再现装置，用于为二极管装置的每个扫描序列生成图像行。

公开(公告)号：US4665860A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-19

申请号：US778359

申请日：1985-09-20

Applicant: Horst Steffel

Inventor： Horst Steffel

IPC: B05C1/02

CPC classification number: B05C1/022

Abstract: An apparatus for automatically humidifying the beads of tires made of rubber with a humidifying agent has a conveyor for retaining and centering a tire received horizontally. An upright humidifying roller is supplied by an applicator with humidifying agent while the roller is rotated. The roller is movable between a standby position below the tire and an operating position within the tire wherein it engages the beads of the tire to apply the humidifying agent thereto. A collecting container is mounted below the humidifying roller to collect surplus humidifying agent flowing from the humidifying roller.

Abstract translation: 用加湿剂自动加湿由橡胶制成的轮胎的胎圈的装置具有用于保持水平收容的轮胎的定中心的输送机。 当辊旋转时，具有加湿剂的施加器供应立式加湿辊。 滚轮可以在轮胎下方的备用位置和轮胎之间的操作位置之间移动，其中它与轮胎的胎圈接合以将加湿剂施加到轮胎上。 收集容器安装在加湿辊下方以收集从加湿辊流出的多余的加湿剂。