Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a robust channel (RC)-supporting coding and modulation method and apparatus. The method comprises: forming, on an interface between a PMD layer and a PMS-TC layer, a data frame by using bit data carried in a DMT symbol; determining first-part bit data in the data frame as uncoded bit data on the interface between the PMD layer and the PMS-TC layer, where the first-part bit data includes RC bit data, and coding second-part bit data in the data frame to obtain coded bit data; and mapping, at the PMD layer, the uncoded bit data and the coded bit data onto multiple subcarriers corresponding to the data frame, and performing modulation to obtain modulated subcarriers, where the RC bit data is mapped onto at least one RC subcarrier.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a digital modulation method and apparatus. The digital modulation method includes: determining to-be-moved constellation points in a rectangular constellation diagram, where constellation points in the rectangular constellation diagram are distributed at corresponding coordinate points in a plane rectangular coordinate system, the to-be-moved constellation points include S columns of constellation points, in four quadrants of the plane rectangular coordinate system, and the rectangular constellation diagram is a constellation diagram generated by performing quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) on a data bit stream; dividing to-be-moved constellation points in each of the four quadrants into two constellation point sets according to a bisector of an area between a horizontal coordinate axis and a straight line corresponding to a maximum absolute value of vertical coordinates in the rectangular constellation diagram; and horizontally moving and vertically moving each constellation point set in the four quadrants, to obtain a cross-shaped constellation diagram.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a signal processing method in a DSL system. The method includes: determining that there is no to-be-sent downstream signal on m subscriber lines in n subscriber lines; superimposing a signal X on the m subscriber lines, so that a signal output on the m subscriber lines after precoding processing is 0, where xm indicates a signal component loaded on the mth subscriber line in the m subscriber lines; performing precoding processing on a downstream signal on the n subscriber lines; and sending the downstream signal that has undergone the precoding processing on another line except the m subscriber lines in the n subscriber lines. The embodiments of the present invention further provide a network-side device and a DSL system.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a line initialization method, a device, and a system. The method includes: when a new line is added, releasing at least one resource unit that is on a line at a Showtime stage, so that on the line at the Showtime stage data is transmitted on a remaining resource unit that is obtained after the at least one resource unit is released; performing basic initialization on the new line by using the at least one resource unit or a subset of the at least one resource unit, so that after the basic initialization, data can be transmitted on the new line by using the at least one resource unit or the subset of the at least one resource unit; and performing crosstalk cancellation initialization on the line at the Showtime stage and the new line by using all resource units.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a robust channel (RC)-supporting coding and modulation method and apparatus. The method comprises: forming, on an interface between a PMD layer and a PMS-TC layer, a data frame by using bit data carried in a DMT symbol; determining first-part bit data in the data frame as uncoded bit data on the interface between the PMD layer and the PMS-TC layer, where the first-part bit data includes RC bit data, and coding second-part bit data in the data frame to obtain coded bit data; and mapping, at the PMD layer, the uncoded bit data and the coded bit data onto multiple subcarriers corresponding to the data frame, and performing modulation to obtain modulated subcarriers, where the RC bit data is mapped onto at least one RC subcarrier.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a signal processing method in a DSL system. The method includes: determining that there is no to-be-sent downstream signal on m subscriber lines in n subscriber lines; superimposing a signal X on the m subscriber lines, so that a signal output on the m subscriber lines after precoding processing is 0, where xm indicates a signal component loaded on the mth subscriber line in the m subscriber lines; performing precoding processing on a downstream signal on the n subscriber lines; and sending the downstream signal that has undergone the precoding processing on another line except the m subscriber lines in the n subscriber lines. The embodiments of the present invention further provide a network-side device and a DSL system.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a line initialization method, a device, and a system. The method includes: when a new line is added, releasing at least one resource unit that is on a line at a Showtime stage, so that on the line at the Showtime stage data is transmitted on a remaining resource unit that is obtained after the at least one resource unit is released; performing basic initialization on the new line by using the at least one resource unit or a subset of the at least one resource unit, so that after the basic initialization, data can be transmitted on the new line by using the at least one resource unit or the subset of the at least one resource unit; and performing crosstalk cancellation initialization on the line at the Showtime stage and the new line by using all resource units.