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公开(公告)号:US20150104642A1
公开(公告)日:2015-04-16
申请号:US14577609
申请日:2014-12-19
发明人: Chao GAO , Xiaozhen HU , Xiaosong ZHOU , Yan XU
CPC分类号: D01D5/06 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , D01D1/02 , D01D5/14 , D01F1/09 , D01F6/50 , D01F6/90 , D01F6/92 , D01F9/12 , D01F11/04 , D01F11/16 , Y10T428/2927
摘要: A graphene composite fiber includes graphene sheets and a polymer for aggregating the graphene sheets together. The polymer includes either or both of a hyperbranched polymer and polyvinyl alcohol. The graphene sheets and the polymer are stacked on each other to form a layered structure, and the graphene sheets are regularly arranged along an axial direction of the graphene composite fiber. In a production method of the graphene composite fiber, a graphene oxide is used as a raw material, which significantly improves tensile strength of the graphene composite fiber. Addition of the polymer provides good tenacity for the composite fiber. In a spinning process, rotated coagulant is used to increase a tensile force of a gelatinous fiber, so that the gelatinous fiber has high orientation and tacticity, thereby significantly improving strength of an obtained solid fiber. The final reduction process restores electrical conductivity of a graphene fairly well.
摘要翻译: 石墨烯复合纤维包括石墨烯片和用于将石墨烯片聚集在一起的聚合物。 聚合物包括超支化聚合物和聚乙烯醇中的一种或两种。 石墨烯片和聚合物彼此堆叠以形成层状结构,并且石墨烯片沿着石墨烯复合纤维的轴向规则地排列。 在石墨烯复合纤维的制造方法中,使用氧化石墨烯作为原料,显着提高了石墨烯复合纤维的拉伸强度。 添加聚合物为复合纤维提供了良好的韧性。 在纺丝过程中,旋转的凝结剂用于增加凝胶状纤维的张力,使得凝胶状纤维具有高取向和立构规整度,从而显着提高所得固体纤维的强度。 最终的还原过程相当好地恢复了石墨烯的电导率。