Abstract:
A method for estimating a rotation axis and a mass center of a spatial target based on binocular optical flows. The method includes: extracting feature points from binocular image sequences sequentially and respectively, and calculating binocular optical flows formed thereby; removing areas ineffective for reconstructing a three-dimensional movement trajectory from the binocular optical flows of the feature points, whereby obtaining effective area-constrained binocular optical flows, and reconstructing a three-dimensional movement trajectory of a spatial target; and removing areas with comparatively large errors in reconstructing three-dimensional motion vectors from the optical flows by multiple iterations, estimating a rotation axis according to a three-dimensional motion vector sequence of each of the feature points obtained thereby, obtaining a spatial equation of an estimated rotation axis by weighted average of estimated results of the feature points, and obtaining spatial coordinates of a mass center of the target according to two estimated rotation axes.
Abstract:
A method for connecting graphene and metal compound electrodes in a carbon nanotube device through carbon-carbon covalent bonds, the method including: 1) providing a substrate, designing and preparing pre-patterned metal membrane electrodes on the substrate; 2) mixing carbon nanotubes with a volatile organic solvent to yield a dispersed suspension solution, disposing the carbon nanotube between the pre-patterned metal membrane electrodes in the dispersed suspension to allow two ends of the carbon nanotube to connect to the metal membrane electrodes, to form a carbon nanotube device; 3) annealing the carbon nanotube device under a mixture of nitrogen and argon, etching, by metal atoms, a part of carbon atoms at two ends of the carbon nanotube connected to the metal membrane electrodes to form notches; and 4) using hydrocarbon gas as a carbon source, and performing a chemical vapor deposition process.