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公开(公告)号:US12222068B2
公开(公告)日:2025-02-11
申请号:US18377933
申请日:2023-10-09
Applicant: Hydrostor Inc.
Inventor: Daniel Stradiotto , Cameron Lewis , Davin Young , Andrew McGillis
IPC: F17C1/00 , B65G5/00 , F02C6/16 , F02C7/143 , F03D9/17 , F03D9/18 , F17C5/06 , F17C13/02 , F17C13/06 , F28D20/00
Abstract: A thermal storage subsystem may include at least a first storage reservoir configured to contain a thermal storage liquid at a storage pressure that is greater than atmospheric pressure. A liquid passage may have an inlet connectable to a thermal storage liquid source and configured to convey the thermal storage liquid to the liquid reservoir. A first heat exchanger may be provided in the liquid inlet passage and may be in fluid communication between the first compression stage and the accumulator, whereby thermal energy can be transferred from a compressed gas stream exiting a gas compressor/expander subsystem to the thermal storage liquid.
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公开(公告)号:US11767950B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-26
申请号:US17952747
申请日:2022-09-26
Applicant: Hydrostor Inc.
Inventor: Cameron Lewis , Andrew McGillis , Davin Young , Curtis Vanwalleghem
CPC classification number: F17C1/007 , B65G5/00 , F17C13/06 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2203/066 , F17C2203/0636 , F17C2203/0678 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2221/016 , F17C2221/031 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/035 , F17C2223/043 , F17C2223/047 , F17C2225/013 , F17C2227/0157 , F17C2227/0192 , F17C2270/0142 , F17C2270/0581
Abstract: A compressed gas energy storage system may include an accumulator for containing a layer of compressed gas atop a layer of liquid. A gas conduit may have an upper end in communication with a gas compressor/expander subsystem and a lower end in communication with accumulator interior for conveying compressed gas into the compressed gas layer of the accumulator when in use. A shaft may have an interior for containing a quantity of a liquid and may be fluidly connectable to a liquid source/sink via a liquid supply conduit. A partition may cover may separate the accumulator interior from the shaft interior. An internal accumulator force may act on the inner surface of the partition and the liquid within the shaft may exert an external counter force on the outer surface of the partition, whereby a net force acting on the partition is less than the accumulator force.
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公开(公告)号:US20210388810A1
公开(公告)日:2021-12-16
申请号:US17422619
申请日:2020-02-26
Applicant: Hydrostor Inc.
Inventor: Davin Young , Cameron Lewis
Abstract: A hydrostatically compensated compressed air energy storage system may include an accumulator disposed underground and a compressor/expander subsystem in fluid communication. A compensation shaft may extend between an upper and a lower end and define a shaft depth. An upper end wall can cover the upper end of the shaft. A compensation liquid reservoir can be offset above the upper end wall by a reservoir elevation that is at least about 15% of the shaft depth. A compensation liquid flow path may extend between the compensation liquid reservoir and the accumulator and can include the compensation shaft and a liquid supply conduit extending between the compensation liquid reservoir and the upper end of the compensation shaft whereby a total hydrostatic pressure at the lower end of the shaft is greater than a hydrostatic pressure at a depth that is equal to the shaft depth.
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公开(公告)号:US10859207B2
公开(公告)日:2020-12-08
申请号:US16482667
申请日:2018-01-31
Applicant: Hydrostor Inc.
Inventor: Cameron Lewis , Andrew McGillis , Davin Young , Curtis Vanwalleghem
Abstract: A compressed gas energy storage system may include an accumulator for containing a layer of compressed gas atop a layer of liquid. A gas conduit may have an upper end in communication with a gas compressor/expander subsystem and a lower end in communication with accumulator interior for conveying compressed gas into the compressed gas layer of the accumulator when in use. A shaft may have an interior for containing a quantity of a liquid and may be fluidly connectable to a liquid source/sink via a liquid supply conduit. A partition may cover may separate the accumulator interior from the shaft interior. An internal accumulator force may act on the inner surface of the partition and the liquid within the shaft may exert an external counter force on the outer surface of the partition, whereby a net force acting on the partition is less than the accumulator force.
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公开(公告)号:US20240191725A1
公开(公告)日:2024-06-13
申请号:US18286054
申请日:2022-04-01
Applicant: Hydrostor Inc.
Inventor: Davin Young , Andrew McGillis , Curtis Vanwalleghem
Abstract: A hydrostatically compensated, compressed gas energy storage system can include an accumulator containing a layer of compressed gas at between about 20 bar and about 90 bar above a layer of compensation liquid that has a density of at least 1500 kg/m3. A compressor and expander subsystem may be configured to selectably convey compressed gas into the accumulator and to extract gas from the accumulator. The system may be operable in at least a charging mode in which the compressor and expander subsystem conveys gas into the layer of compressed gas thereby displacing a corresponding volume of compensation liquid from the layer of compensation liquid within the accumulator out of the accumulator via the compensation liquid flow path thereby maintaining the layer of compressed gas at substantially the accumulator pressure during the charging mode.
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公开(公告)号:US20240035621A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-01
申请号:US18377933
申请日:2023-10-09
Applicant: Hydrostor Inc.
Inventor: Daniel Stradiotto , Cameron Lewis , Davin Young , Andrew McGillis
IPC: F17C1/00 , F17C5/06 , F17C13/02 , F17C13/06 , F02C7/143 , F02C6/16 , F03D9/18 , F03D9/17 , B65G5/00 , F28D20/00
CPC classification number: F17C1/007 , F17C5/06 , F17C13/02 , F17C13/06 , F02C7/143 , F02C6/16 , F03D9/18 , F03D9/17 , B65G5/00 , F28D20/0043 , F28D20/0052 , F28D20/0034 , F17C2227/0192 , F17C2270/0149 , F17C2270/0581 , Y02E60/16 , F05D2260/42
Abstract: A thermal storage subsystem may include at least a first storage reservoir configured to contain a thermal storage liquid at a storage pressure that is greater than atmospheric pressure. A liquid passage may have an inlet connectable to a thermal storage liquid source and configured to convey the thermal storage liquid to the liquid reservoir. A first heat exchanger may be provided in the liquid inlet passage and may be in fluid communication between the first compression stage and the accumulator, whereby thermal energy can be transferred from a compressed gas stream exiting a gas compressor/expander subsystem to the thermal storage liquid.
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公开(公告)号:US20230392749A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-07
申请号:US18237021
申请日:2023-08-23
Applicant: Hydrostor Inc.
Inventor: Cameron Lewis , Andrew McGillis , Davin Young , Curtis Vanwalleghem
CPC classification number: F17C1/007 , F17C13/06 , B65G5/00 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2203/0636 , F17C2203/066 , F17C2203/0678 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2221/016 , F17C2221/031 , F17C2223/035 , F17C2223/043 , F17C2225/013 , F17C2227/0157 , F17C2227/0192 , F17C2270/0142 , F17C2270/0581 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/047
Abstract: A compressed gas energy storage system may include an accumulator for containing a layer of compressed gas atop a layer of liquid. A gas conduit may have an upper end in communication with a gas compressor/expander subsystem and a lower end in communication with accumulator interior for conveying compressed gas into the compressed gas layer of the accumulator when in use. A shaft may have an interior for containing a quantity of a liquid and may be fluidly connectable to a liquid source/sink via a liquid supply conduit. A partition may cover may separate the accumulator interior from the shaft interior. An internal accumulator force may act on the inner surface of the partition and the liquid within the shaft may exert an external counter force on the outer surface of the partition, whereby a net force acting on the partition is less than the accumulator force.
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公开(公告)号:US20230047779A1
公开(公告)日:2023-02-16
申请号:US17952747
申请日:2022-09-26
Applicant: Hydrostor Inc.
Inventor: Cameron Lewis , Andrew McGillis , Davin Young , Curtis Vanwalleghem
Abstract: A compressed gas energy storage system may include an accumulator for containing a layer of compressed gas atop a layer of liquid. A gas conduit may have an upper end in communication with a gas compressor/expander subsystem and a lower end in communication with accumulator interior for conveying compressed gas into the compressed gas layer of the accumulator when in use. A shaft may have an interior for containing a quantity of a liquid and may be fluidly connectable to a liquid source/sink via a liquid supply conduit. A partition may cover may separate the accumulator interior from the shaft interior. An internal accumulator force may act on the inner surface of the partition and the liquid within the shaft may exert an external counter force on the outer surface of the partition, whereby a net force acting on the partition is less than the accumulator force.
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公开(公告)号:US11274792B2
公开(公告)日:2022-03-15
申请号:US16492401
申请日:2018-03-09
Applicant: Hydrostor Inc.
Inventor: Daniel Stradiotto , Cameron Lewis , Davin Young , Andrew McGillis
IPC: F17C1/00 , F17C5/06 , F17C13/02 , F17C13/06 , F02C7/143 , F02C6/16 , F03D9/18 , F03D9/17 , B65G5/00 , F28D20/00
Abstract: A thermal storage subsystem may include at least a first storage reservoir disposed at least partially under ground configured to contain a thermal storage liquid at a storage pressure that is greater than atmospheric pressure. A liquid passage may have an inlet connectable to a thermal storage liquid source and configured to convey the thermal storage liquid to the liquid reservoir. A first heat exchanger may be provided in the liquid inlet passage and may be in fluid communication between the first compression stage and the accumulator, whereby thermal energy can be transferred from a compressed gas stream exiting a gas compressor/expander subsystem to the thermal storage liquid.
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公开(公告)号:US20210207586A1
公开(公告)日:2021-07-08
申请号:US17055949
申请日:2019-05-17
Applicant: Hydrostor Inc.
Inventor: Cameron Lewis , Davin Young , Lucas Thexton , Josh Burtney
Abstract: A method of transitioning a hydrostatically compensated compressed air energy storage system from an operating mode to a dewatered maintenance state may include a) charging an accumulator to a fully charged state where the air water interface is at a charge plane by conveying compressed air at a storage pressure into the layer of compressed air using a gas compressor/expander subsystem thereby displacing a corresponding amount of compensation liquid from the layer of compensation liquid out of the accumulator into the compensation liquid flow path and from the compensation liquid flow path into the compensation liquid reservoir until the accumulator is substantially free of the compensation liquid, b) fluidly sealing the compensation liquid flow path thereby isolating a residual amount of the compensation liquid, and c) depressurizing the accumulator interior to a service pressure that is lower than the storage pressure.
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