Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a solar heat absorber including: an inlet through which a heat collecting medium enters the solar heat absorber; a passage member configured to be fluidly connected with the inlet such that the heat collecting medium enters the passage member through the inlet; and a collection member configured to be fluidly connected with the passage member such that the heat collecting medium enters the collection member through the passage member. In the solar heat absorber according to the present disclosure, the ceramic particles are used as the heat collecting medium. In addition, the present disclosure also provides a solar heat collecting system including the solar heat absorber, and a solar power generation system including the solar heat collecting system.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a heat exchange medium comprising solid particles and a fluid. Embodiments of the present invention also provide a heat exchange system comprising the abovementioned heat exchange medium, a first heat exchanger, a mixing device disposed upstream of the first heat exchanger and configured to mix the solid particles and the fluid of the heat exchange medium and convey the mixed heat exchange medium to the first heat exchanger, a separating device disposed downstream of the first heat exchanger and configured to separate the solid particles from the fluid in the mixed heat exchange medium discharged by the first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, and a first conveying device configured to convey the solid particles separated by the separating device to the mixing device after having passed the separated solid particles through the second heat exchanger. In addition, embodiments of the present invention provide a nuclear reactor system comprising the abovementioned heat exchange system. The gas-solid or liquid-solid two-phase flow according to embodiments of the present invention has the following advantages. For example, it has a large thermal capacity, can be used with a low-pressure system, is non-corrosive, and can be processed off-line. The fission reactor according to embodiments of the present invention can be operated safely and reliably at a high power density or at an extremely high power density.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a GPU-based particle flow simulation system and method which includes generating particle information based on particle modeling information inputted from a client terminal, and generating geometric solid information; receiving the particle information and the geometric solid information, determining which GPUs of which computation nodes are to be used based on the number of the particles and the number of idle GPUs in each of the computation nodes; determining which particles are to be processed in which GPUs of which computation nodes based on the determined number of GPUs and a space distribution of the particles, and performing allocation according to the determination result; stimulating particle flow by computing in parallel in the plurality of GPUs a force applied to each particle due to particle collision and thus an acceleration; and presenting a stimulation result. The embodiments of the present invention can implement a virtual experimental simulation of high-density particles, and improve computation efficiency while reducing power consumption.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a GPU-based particle flow simulation system and method which includes generating particle information based on particle modeling information inputted from a client terminal, and generating geometric solid information; receiving the particle information and the geometric solid information, determining which GPUs of which computation nodes are to be used based on the number of the particles and the number of idle GPUs in each of the computation nodes; determining which particles are to be processed in which GPUs of which computation nodes based on the determined number of GPUs and a space distribution of the particles, and performing allocation according to the determination result; stimulating particle flow by computing in parallel in the plurality of GPUs a force applied to each particle due to particle collision and thus an acceleration; and presenting a stimulation result. The embodiments of the present invention can implement a virtual experimental simulation of high-density particles, and improve computation efficiency while reducing power consumption.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a heat exchange medium comprising solid particles and a fluid. Embodiments of the present invention also provide a heat exchange system comprising the abovementioned heat exchange medium, a first heat exchanger, a mixing device disposed upstream of the first heat exchanger and configured to mix the solid particles and the fluid of the heat exchange medium and convey the mixed heat exchange medium to the first heat exchanger, a separating device disposed downstream of the first heat exchanger and configured to separate the solid particles from the fluid in the mixed heat exchange medium discharged by the first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, and a first conveying device configured to convey the solid particles separated by the separating device to the mixing device after having passed the separated solid particles through the second heat exchanger. In addition, embodiments of the present invention provide a nuclear reactor system comprising the abovementioned heat exchange system. The gas-solid or liquid-solid two-phase flow according to embodiments of the present invention has the following advantages. For example, it has a large thermal capacity, can be used with a low-pressure system, is non-corrosive, and can be processed off-line. The fission reactor according to embodiments of the present invention can be operated safely and reliably at a high power density or at an extremely high power density.
Abstract:
A target device for a neutron generating device, an accelerator-excited neutron generating device, and a beam coupling method thereof are disclosed. The target device comprises a plurality of solid particles serving as a target body; and a target body reaction chamber for accommodating the solid particles. With the accelerator-excited neutron generating device and the beam coupling method according to the present invention, the solid particles which are being circulated and situated outside the target body reaction chamber are processed, thereby overcoming defects in the prior art such as low-efficiency heat exchange, a short life time, a bad stability and a narrow application range, and achieving the advantages of high-efficiency heat exchange, a long life time, a good stability and a wide application range.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a heat exchange system and a nuclear reactor system. The heat exchange system includes: a heating device; a heat consuming device connected with the heating device through a pipe to form a loop; and a steam, which is in a wet steam state before being supplied to a heat source, and is supplied to the heat consuming device after becoming dry steam or superheated steam by exchanging heat with the heating device. Heat exchange efficiency and security of the nuclear reactor system are improved by adopting steam as a heat exchange medium.