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公开(公告)号：US4334465A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-15
申请号：US166833
申请日：1980-07-08
CPC分类号： A01J25/12
摘要： A method and apparatus for processing and packaging cheese in which cheese curd which has been milled and salted is fed into four columns mounted on an upright tubular trunk fitted at the lower end with a guillotine blade movable between a closed position in which it closes the bottom of the trunk and an open position in which the blade is wholly clear of the trunk. The columns are maintained at a sub-atmospheric pressure so that air in the curd is flashed off immediately the curd enters the columns. The curd in the columns flows into the trunk and merges with the curd from the other columns to form a pillar of curd supported on the guillotine blade. The walls of the columns are perforated for drainage of whey pressed out from the curd by the weight of superimposed curd. An elevator below the trunk lowers the pillar of curd when the guillotine blade is withdrawn, the blade being subsequently returned to cut off a block of cheese from the lower end of the pillar. The elevator lowers the block of cheese into an open-ended rectangular container lined with a tube of plastics material which is subsequently sealed and evacuated to enclose the block of cheese.
摘要翻译： 一种用于加工和包装干酪的方法和装置，其中已经研磨和盐化的干酪凝乳被送入安装在下端的直立管状干线上的四列中，该切割刀在可关闭底部的关闭位置之间移动 并且叶片完全脱离树干的打开位置。 柱保持在亚大气压下，使得凝乳中的空气立即在凝乳进入柱时闪光。 柱中的凝乳流入树干，与来自其他塔的凝乳合并形成支架在闸刀叶片上的凝乳柱。 柱子的壁被穿孔，用于从凝块中挤出的乳清排出由叠加的凝乳的重量。 当断头刀被撤回时，主干下方的电梯降低凝乳柱，随后返回刀片从柱的下端切下一块奶酪。 电梯将奶酪块降低成一个开放式矩形容器，内衬有塑料管，随后将其密封并抽真空以封闭奶酪块。
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公开(公告)号：US4326626A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-27
申请号：US131929
申请日：1980-03-21
申请人： Ian P. Brockwell
发明人： Ian P. Brockwell
CPC分类号： A01J25/114 , A01J25/00 , B65G2201/02
摘要： A conveyor comprises two endless chains mounted on sprockets secured on two transverse shafts, and a plurality of transverse slats mounted on and extending between the chains. The chains are fitted with wheels which roll along rails for supporting the chains and slats. Each slat comprises a main plate made of thin sheet metal and having its longitudinal margins turned down through an angle greater than 90.degree., a rod having the shape of a shallow V which extends along the underside of the plate and has its ends secured to the main plate adjacent the ends of the main plate, and a central upright plate which supports the center of the main plate on the center of the rod.
摘要翻译： 输送机包括安装在固定在两个横向轴上的链轮上的两个环形链条，以及安装在链条之间并在链条之间延伸的多个横向板条。 这些链条配有沿着轨道滚动的轮子，用于支撑链条和板条。 每个板条包括由薄金属板制成的主板，其纵向边缘向下倾斜大于90度的角度，具有浅V形状的杆，其沿着板的下侧延伸，并且其端部固定到 主板邻近主板的端部，以及支撑主板中心的中心直立板。
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公开(公告)号：US4744203A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-17
申请号：US24018
申请日：1987-03-10
CPC分类号： B65B31/024
摘要： A machine for vacuum-sealing a block of cheese in a tube of heat-sealable plastics material forming the lining of a cheese box mounted on a wheeled dolly, the tubular lining having an open end which projects out of the cheese box. The machine comprises a frame having an upright wall fitted with transverse rails for supporting the dolly carrying the cheese box, a hollow casing open at one end and mounted on the frame for movement between an open position permitting movement of the dolly and cheese box onto the rails and a closed position in which the casing cooperates with the wall to form a chamber enclosing the rails, dolly and cheese box, and means for evacuating air from the chamber. The machine also has gripper mechanism for holding taut the open end of the lining tube, and welding mechanism for sealing the open end of the tube when the chamber is evacuated, the gripper and welding mechanisms being enclosed within the chamber.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将一块奶酪真空密封在可热封塑料材料管中的机器，其形成安装在轮式小车上的奶酪箱的衬里，该管状衬里具有突出于奶酪箱外的开口端。 该机器具有一个框架，该框架具有装有横向导轨的直立壁，该横向导轨用于支撑携带奶酪盒的小车，一个中空的外壳，其一端开口并安装在框架上，用于在打开位置之间移动，从而允许将小车和奶酪盒移动到 轨道和闭合位置，其中壳体与壁协作以形成围绕轨道，小车和奶酪箱的腔室，以及用于从腔室排出空气的装置。 该机器还具有用于保持拉紧衬管的开口端的夹持机构，以及当腔室抽真空时密封管的开口端的焊接机构，夹持器和焊接机构被封闭在腔室内。
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公开(公告)号：US4539902A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-10
申请号：US525241
申请日：1983-08-22
CPC分类号： A01J25/12 , A01J25/112
摘要： Cheese curd is fed into the top of a hollow perforated column in a tower at a sub-atmospheric pressure so as to form in the column a pillar of curd supported on a guillotine blade which closes off an opening in the bottom of the tower. A former unit below the tower has an upright open-ended cylinder sealed against the bottom of the tower, and an elevator within the cylinder. The guillotine blade is withdrawn, the pillar of curd lowered into the cylinder by the elevator, and the guillotine blade returned to its closed position so as to cut off a block of curd from the bottom end of the pillar of curd. The elevator is then forced upwards to compress the block of curd within the cylinder. The former unit is subsequently lowered, pivoted into a horizontal position, and the elevator driven along the cylinder to eject the block of curd.
摘要翻译： 奶酪凝乳在亚大气压下在塔中进入中空穿孔塔的顶部，以便在塔中形成支撑在闸刀叶片上的凝乳柱，其封闭塔底部的开口。 在塔下方的前一个单元具有密封在塔的底部的直立的开放式气缸，以及气缸内的电梯。 断头刀被取出，凝块的柱子被电梯下降到汽缸中，并且断头刀片返回到其关闭位置，从而从凝乳柱的底端切下一块凝乳。 然后将电梯强制向上压缩气缸内的凝块。 随后，前一单元下降，枢转到水平位置，并且电梯沿着气缸驱动以排出凝块。
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公开(公告)号：US5324529A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US880910
申请日：1992-05-08
申请人： Ian P. Brockwell
发明人： Ian P. Brockwell
CPC分类号： A01J25/12 , A01J25/002 , A23C19/06 , B65B25/068 , Y10T83/0448 , Y10T83/0524 , Y10T83/9454
摘要： A system for handling of cheese in the green state particularly directed for handling natural cheese types such as cheddar and colby in a manner so that they can be conveniently sub-divided and individually packaged, on the same day of manufacturing, into a variety of finished consumer and cheese market sized portions. The system includes the handling of green cheese immediately as it is formed through the processes of batch or continuous cheese making equipment and cheese towers to provide, preferably, 40 to 45 or other selected pound blocks of green cheese. The cheese blocks are immediately handled after forming to eliminate the normally utilized bulk block aging or curing systems. The green cheese blocks are selectively handled and may be placed into temporary bulk block pouches and packaged for future handling or are directed to trimming and cutting devices which will trim and cut the blocks into the consumer, market size units. The aspect of green cheese handling allows immediate recycling of the green cheese material should it, for any reason, not meet consumer, market quality conditions. The entire handling operation and recycling operation insures that the cheese is handled in the green state.
摘要翻译： 一种用于处理绿色奶酪的系统，特别用于处理天然奶酪类型如切达奶酪和奶酪，以便在制造的同一天可以方便地分割和单独包装，形成各种成品 消费者和奶酪市场规模的部分。 该系统包括通过间歇式或连续式奶酪制备设备和奶酪塔的方法形成的奶酪的处理，以提供优选为40至45个或其它选择的重量块的绿色奶酪。 奶酪块在成型后立即被处理，以消除通常使用的块体老化或固化体系。 绿色乳酪块被选择性地处理，并且可以放置在临时的块状袋中并且被包装以用于将来的处理，或被引导到修剪和切割装置，其将修剪和切割块进入消费者市场尺寸单位。 绿色奶酪处理方面可以立即回收绿色奶酪材料，因为任何原因，不符合消费者，市场质量条件。 整个处理操作和回收操作确保奶酪处于绿色状态。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5175014A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US80462
申请日：1990-06-05
CPC分类号： B65B5/108 , A01J25/162 , B65B5/06
摘要： Blocks of natural cheese (11) are packed in layers in an open-ended upright container (17), for maturing by depositing each layer of cheese blocks (11) on an elevator (18) within the container (17) and lowering the elevator (18) as successive layers of cheese blocks (11) are fed into the top of container (17). The cheese blocks (11) for each layer are assembled on a platform (52) which is moved into a position above the container (17) and the cheese blocks (11) slid off the platform (52) to drop into the container (17). The cheese blocks (11) are freshly made and at a temperature between 24.degree. 32.degree. C. so that the cheese blocks (11) fuse together in the container (17) to form a homogeneous mass of cheese in the container (17).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB86 / 00575 Sec。 371日期1990年6月5日第 102（e）日期1990年6月5日PCT提交1986年9月25日PCT公布。 公开号WO87 / 01906 日期：1987年4月9日。天然干酪（11）的封闭层分成开放式立式容器（17），通过将每层奶酪块（11）沉积在容器内的电梯（18）上来熟化 （17）并且随着连续的奶酪块（11）层被送入容器（17）的顶部，并降低升降机（18）。 每个层的奶酪块（11）组装在平台（52）上，平台（52）移动到容器（17）上方的位置，奶酪块（11）从平台（52）滑出以落入容器（17） ）。 干酪块（11）新鲜制成，温度在24°±32℃之间，使得奶酪块（11）在容器（17）中熔合在一起，以在容器（17）中形成均匀的奶酪块。
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公开(公告)号：US4309941A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-12
申请号：US131927
申请日：1980-03-21
申请人： Ian P. Brockwell
发明人： Ian P. Brockwell
CPC分类号： A01J25/114 , A01J25/00 , B65G2201/02
摘要： A cheesemaking installation comprising means for forming a mat of curd from a slurry of curd and whey, a plurality of endless conveyors for continuously moving the mat of curd in succession through a drying and de-wheying section, a fusing section, a stretching and cheddaring section, a milling section having means for cutting the curd into separate particles or pieces, a salting section having means for applying salt to the curd, and a mellowing section permitting absorption of the salt into the curd, and means for agitating the curd in the de-wheying and salting sections. Additional agitators are selectively operable when the installation is used for production of granular curd, and water sprays are provided for use when producing washed granular curd. The installation is completely enclosed to enable the temperature to be controlled and prevent air-borne contamination.
摘要翻译： 一种奶酪制造装置，包括用于从凝乳和乳清浆料形成凝乳垫的装置，多个环形输送机，用于连续地将凝乳垫连续地移动通过干燥和脱乳部分，定影部分，拉伸和切割 具有用于将凝乳切割成单独的颗粒或碎片的装置的研磨部分，具有向凝乳施加盐的装置的盐析部分和允许盐吸收到凝乳中的醇化部分，以及用于搅拌凝乳中的凝乳的装置 去乳清和盐析部分。 当该装置用于生产粒状凝乳时，另外的搅拌器可以选择性地操作，并且提供喷水以在生产洗涤的颗粒凝乳时使用。 安装完全封闭，可以控制温度并防止空气污染。
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