公开(公告)号：US20130271713A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-17

申请号：US13879447

申请日：2011-10-14

申请人： Isamu Miyake ,  Koichi Miyachi ,  Tatsuro Kato ,  Masakazu Shibasaki ,  Masahiro Shimizu ,  Kazuhito Matsumoto

发明人： Isamu Miyake ,  Koichi Miyachi ,  Tatsuro Kato ,  Masakazu Shibasaki ,  Masahiro Shimizu ,  Kazuhito Matsumoto

IPC分类号： G02F1/1337

CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 ,  C08F220/30 ,  C08F2222/102 ,  C09K19/0225 ,  C09K19/0275 ,  C09K19/32 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  G02F1/133788

摘要： According to the present invention, provided is a liquid crystal display device in which a polymer layer having a stable alignment regulating force is formed. The liquid crystal display device according to the present invention includes a liquid crystal cell that includes a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal layer which is held between the pair of substrates, in which at least one substrate of the pair of substrates includes an electrode, an undercoat film which is formed on a liquid crystal layer side of the electrode, and a polymer layer which is formed on a liquid crystal layer side of the undercoat film and controls the alignment of liquid crystal molecules adjacent to the polymer layer, the undercoat film is formed of a photoactive material, the polymer layer is formed by polymerization of a monomer added to the liquid crystal layer, and the liquid crystal layer contains liquid crystal molecules having, in a molecular structure thereof, a multiple bond other than conjugated double bonds of a benzene ring.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供一种其中形成具有稳定取向调节力的聚合物层的液晶显示装置。 根据本发明的液晶显示装置包括：液晶单元，其包括一对基板和保持在所述一对基板之间的液晶层，其中所述一对基板中的至少一个基板包括电极， 形成在电极的液晶层侧的底涂膜和形成在底涂膜的液晶层侧的聚合物层，并控制与聚合物层相邻的液晶分子的取向，底涂层 由光活性材料形成，聚合物层通过加入液晶层的单体的聚合形成，并且液晶层含有在分子结构中具有除共轭双键以外的多重键的液晶分子 苯环。

公开(公告)号：US20140218667A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-07

申请号：US14238280

申请日：2012-08-07

申请人： Koichi Miyachi ,  Isamu Miyake

发明人： Koichi Miyachi ,  Isamu Miyake

IPC分类号： G02F1/1337

CPC分类号： G02F1/133788 ,  G02F1/133703 ,  G02F1/133711 ,  G02F1/134363 ,  G02F2001/133715 ,  G02F2001/133738

摘要： Provided is a liquid crystal display device provided with light fastness, stabilized alignment of liquid crystal, and excellent display quality by a polymer layer disposed on a photo-alignment film. The liquid crystal display device of the present invention is a liquid crystal display device in which at least one of a pair of substrates includes a polymer layer, a photo-alignment film, and an electrode in the stated order from a liquid crystal layer side; the photo-alignment film aligns liquid crystal molecules horizontally; a polarization transmission axis direction of a polarizing element in observation surface side of a liquid crystal cell is along an alignment direction of liquid crystal molecules at a voltage lower than the threshold voltage; and a material constituting the photo-alignment film contains a material for aligning liquid crystal molecules in a direction crossing a polarization direction of polarized light by polarized light irradiated to the photo-alignment film.

摘要翻译： 提供一种液晶显示装置，其具有耐光性，液晶的稳定取向，并且通过设置在光取向膜上的聚合物层具有优异的显示质量。 本发明的液晶显示装置是液晶显示装置，其中从液晶层侧按顺序从一对基板中至少一个基板包括聚合物层，光取向膜和电极; 光取向膜水平排列液晶分子; 液晶单元的观察面侧的偏振元件的偏振透射轴方向是在低于阈值电压的电压下沿着液晶分子的取向方向; 并且构成光取向膜的材料含有通过照射到光取向膜的偏振光沿与偏振光的偏振方向交叉的方向对准液晶分子的材料。

公开(公告)号：US20140213137A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-31

申请号：US14240418

申请日：2012-08-01

申请人： Isamu Miyake ,  Koichi Miyachi ,  Yuko Teraoka

发明人： Isamu Miyake ,  Koichi Miyachi ,  Yuko Teraoka

IPC分类号： G02F1/1337

CPC分类号： G02F1/133788 ,  C09K19/3003 ,  C09K19/56 ,  C09K2019/3004 ,  G02F1/133711 ,  G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/1341 ,  G02F2001/133715 ,  G02F2001/133738 ,  G02F2001/13415

摘要： The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display device capable of suppressing display unevenness around a seal in the case of performing PS treatment on a horizontal alignment film formed from a photoactive material. The method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes the steps of: forming a horizontal alignment film containing a photoactive material on at least one substrate of a pair of substrates; dropping a liquid crystal composition containing a liquid crystal material and a monomer on one of the pair of substrates, the monomer being contained in an amount of 1.0% by weight or less in the whole liquid crystal composition; curing a sealing material applied to one substrate of the pair of substrates along an outer edge thereof by irradiating the sealing material with light whose wavelength is 40 nm or more longer than an absorption wavelength edge of the monomer; and forming a polymer layer that controls the alignment of liquid crystal molecules adjacent thereto on the horizontal alignment film by irradiating the liquid crystal composition sealed between the pair of substrates with light to polymerize the monomer.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制造液晶显示装置的方法，该液晶显示装置能够在由光敏材料形成的水平取向膜上进行PS处理的情况下，抑制密封周围的显示不均匀。 本发明的液晶显示装置的制造方法包括以下步骤：在一对基板的至少一个基板上形成含有光活性材料的水平取向膜; 将含有液晶材料和单体的液晶组合物滴在一对基板中的一个基板上，在整个液晶组合物中含有1.0重量％以下的单体; 通过用波长比单体的吸收波长边缘长40nm或更长的光照射密封材料来固化沿其外边缘施加到一对基板的一个基板上的密封材料; 并且通过用光照射密封在一对基板之间的液晶组合物来形成聚合物层，该聚合物层通过在水平取向膜上控制与其相邻的液晶分子的取向来聚合单体。

公开(公告)号：US20140211132A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-31

申请号：US14238283

申请日：2012-08-07

申请人： Koichi Miyachi ,  Isamu Miyake

发明人： Koichi Miyachi ,  Isamu Miyake

IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/133788 ,  G02F1/133528 ,  G02F1/133711 ,  G02F2001/133738 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1005

摘要： Provided is a liquid crystal display device provided with light fastness, stabilized alignment of liquid crystal, and excellent display quality. The liquid crystal display device of the present invention is a liquid crystal display device in which at least one of a pair of substrates includes a photo-alignment film, and an electrode in the stated order from the liquid crystal layer side; the photo-alignment film aligns liquid crystal molecules horizontally to the photo-alignment film surface; a polarization transmission axis direction of a polarizing element in the observation surface side of the liquid crystal cell crosses an alignment direction of liquid crystal molecules at a voltage lower than the threshold voltage in the liquid crystal layer; and a material constituting the photo-alignment film contains a material for aligning liquid crystal molecules in a direction crossing a polarization direction of polarized light by polarized light irradiated to the photo-alignment film.

摘要翻译： 提供一种具有耐光性，液晶稳定取向，显示质量优异的液晶显示装置。 本发明的液晶显示装置是液晶显示装置，其中一对基板中的至少一个包括光取向膜和从液晶层侧按顺序的电极; 光取向膜将液晶分子水平排列到光取向膜表面; 液晶单元的观察面侧的偏光元件的偏振透射轴方向在液晶层的低于阈值电压的电压下与液晶分子的取向方向相交; 并且构成光取向膜的材料含有通过照射到光取向膜的偏振光沿与偏振光的偏振方向交叉的方向对准液晶分子的材料。

公开(公告)号：US09405153B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-02

申请号：US14240418

申请日：2012-08-01

申请人： Isamu Miyake ,  Koichi Miyachi ,  Yuko Teraoka

发明人： Isamu Miyake ,  Koichi Miyachi ,  Yuko Teraoka

IPC分类号： G02F1/1341 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/1339

CPC分类号： G02F1/133788 ,  C09K19/3003 ,  C09K19/56 ,  C09K2019/3004 ,  G02F1/133711 ,  G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/1341 ,  G02F2001/133715 ,  G02F2001/133738 ,  G02F2001/13415

摘要： The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display device capable of suppressing display unevenness around a seal in the case of performing PS treatment on a horizontal alignment film formed from a photoactive material. The method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes the steps of: forming a horizontal alignment film containing a photoactive material on at least one substrate of a pair of substrates; dropping a liquid crystal composition containing a liquid crystal material and a monomer on one of the pair of substrates, the monomer being contained in an amount of 1.0% by weight or less in the whole liquid crystal composition; curing a sealing material applied to one substrate of the pair of substrates along an outer edge thereof by irradiating the sealing material with light whose wavelength is 40 nm or more longer than an absorption wavelength edge of the monomer; and forming a polymer layer that controls the alignment of liquid crystal molecules adjacent thereto on the horizontal alignment film by irradiating the liquid crystal composition sealed between the pair of substrates with light to polymerize the monomer.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制造液晶显示装置的方法，该液晶显示装置能够在由光敏材料形成的水平取向膜上进行PS处理的情况下，抑制密封周围的显示不均匀。 本发明的液晶显示装置的制造方法包括以下步骤：在一对基板的至少一个基板上形成含有光活性材料的水平取向膜; 将含有液晶材料和单体的液晶组合物滴在一对基板中的一个基板上，在整个液晶组合物中含有1.0重量％以下的单体; 通过用波长比单体的吸收波长边缘长40nm或更长的光照射密封材料来固化沿其外边缘施加到一对基板的一个基板上的密封材料; 并且通过用光照射密封在一对基板之间的液晶组合物来形成聚合物层，该聚合物层通过在水平取向膜上控制与其相邻的液晶分子的取向来聚合单体。

公开(公告)号：US09063380B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-23

申请号：US14241463

申请日：2012-08-01

申请人： Koichi Miyachi ,  Isamu Miyake

发明人： Koichi Miyachi ,  Isamu Miyake

IPC分类号： G02F1/1337

CPC分类号： G02F1/133788 ,  G02F1/133711 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G02F2001/133738

摘要： The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display device, which hardly causes display unevenness in joining parts in which mutually neighboring exposure regions are overlapped upon carrying out a photo-alignment treatment for forming a horizontal alignment film. The method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes a step of forming a horizontal alignment film by carrying out a photo-alignment treatment of irradiating a photo-alignment film material applied to at least one substrate of a pair of substrates with polarized light, wherein the photo-alignment treatment is carried out by exposure to a plurality of regions of one substrate surface; two neighboring regions among the plurality of regions to be exposed include an overlapped part; an irradiation amount of the polarized light to the overlapped part is gradually lowered in one of the two neighboring regions toward the other of the two neighboring regions; and the overlapped part of the two neighboring regions has a width of 20 mm or wider.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制造液晶显示装置的方法，在进行用于形成水平取向膜的光取向处理时，难以使相邻的曝光区域重叠的接合部的显示不均匀。 本发明的液晶显示装置的制造方法包括以下步骤：通过对施加到一对基板的至少一个基板的光取向膜材料进行光取向处理来形成水平取向膜， 偏振光，其中通过暴露于一个衬底表面的多个区域进行光取向处理; 要曝光的多个区域中的两个相邻区域包括重叠部分; 两个相邻区域中的一个区域中的重叠部分的偏振光的照射量逐渐降低到两个相邻区域中的另一个区域; 并且两个相邻区域的重叠部分具有20mm或更宽的宽度。

公开(公告)号：US20140204322A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-24

申请号：US14239625

申请日：2012-07-13

申请人： Isamu Miyake ,  Koichi Miyachi

发明人： Isamu Miyake ,  Koichi Miyachi

IPC分类号： G02F1/1337

CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/133788 ,  G02F1/13394 ,  G02F1/134363 ,  G02F2001/133738 ,  G02F2001/134372

摘要： The present invention provides a liquid crystal display panel and a liquid crystal display device having excellent display quality, with reduced string-like defects that occur in display pixels. The liquid crystal display panel of the present invention includes multiple spacers between a pair of substrates, wherein the spacers are arranged such that an inter-spacer distance between adjacent spacers in a longitudinal direction is different from an inter-spacer distance between adjacent spacers in a transverse direction, and an angle formed between a line connecting the spacers with a shorter inter-spacer distance and an alignment direction of liquid crystal molecules at a voltage lower than a threshold voltage in the liquid crystal layer is 20° or smaller.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种具有优异显示质量的液晶显示面板和液晶显示装置，其具有在显示像素中出现的减少的串状缺陷。 本发明的液晶显示面板包括在一对基板之间的多个间隔物，其中间隔件布置成使得相邻间隔物之间​​的纵向间隔距离不同于相邻间隔物之间​​的间隔距离 并且在液晶层的低于阈值电压的电压下，以间隔间隔距离较短的间隔线与液晶分子的排列方向之间形成的角度为20°以下。

公开(公告)号：US20130342798A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-26

申请号：US14003587

申请日：2012-03-02

申请人： Isamu Miyake ,  Koichi Miyachi

发明人： Isamu Miyake ,  Koichi Miyachi

IPC分类号： G02F1/1337

CPC分类号： G02F1/133788 ,  C09K19/02

摘要： There are provided a liquid crystal display panel and a liquid crystal display apparatus which have high display quality and in which thready defects generated in a display pixel are suppressed. In the liquid crystal display panel, at least one of a pair of substrates includes a photo-alignment film and an electrode, and a liquid crystal layer contains liquid crystal molecules whose elastic constant K1 concerning splay deformation and/or elastic constant K3 concerning bend deformation is 13 pN or more at 20° C.

摘要翻译： 提供了具有高显示质量并且在显示像素中产生的缺陷被抑制的液晶显示面板和液晶显示装置。 在液晶显示面板中，一对基板中的至少一个基板包括光取向膜和电极，液晶层含有关于弯曲变形的弹性常数K1和/或弹性常数K3的液晶分子 在20°C时为13 pN以上

公开(公告)号：US20130222740A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-29

申请号：US13879468

申请日：2011-10-14

申请人： Koichi Miyachi ,  Isamu Miyake

发明人： Koichi Miyachi ,  Isamu Miyake

IPC分类号： G02F1/1334

CPC分类号： G02F1/1334 ,  B32B2457/202 ,  C08L33/14 ,  C09K19/0225 ,  C09K19/32 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  Y10T428/1023 ,  Y10T428/105 ,  Y10T428/1077 ,  Y10T428/1082

摘要： The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device that includes a horizontal alignment film, stabilizes liquid crystal alignment by the PSA technique, can suppress the increase in power consumption, reduction in contrast, and image sticking in display, and has long-term reliability. The present invention is a liquid crystal display device including a pair of substrates, a liquid crystal layer interposed between the pair of substrates, a horizontal alignment film formed on at least one of the pair of substrates, and a polymer layer which is formed on the horizontal alignment film and controls the alignment of adjacent liquid crystal molecules, wherein the polymer layer is formed by the polymerization of at least one or more kinds of monomers added into the liquid crystal layer, and at least one of the one or more kinds of monomers is polymerized by itself functioning as a polymerization initiator by being irradiated with light.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种液晶显示装置，其包括水平取向膜，通过PSA技术稳定液晶取向，可以抑制显示中的功耗增加，对比度降低和图像残留，并且具有长期的可靠性。 本发明是一种液晶显示装置，包括一对基板，夹在一对基板之间的液晶层，形成在一对基板中的至少一个基板上的水平取向膜，以及形成在该基板上的聚合物层 水平取向膜并控制相邻液晶分子的取向，其中聚合物层通过加入到液晶层中的至少一种或多种单体的聚合形成，并且一种或多种单体中的至少一种 通过用光照射自身作为聚合引发剂而聚合。

公开(公告)号：US20130196565A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-01

申请号：US13879502

申请日：2011-10-14

申请人： Isamu Miyake ,  Koichi Miyachi

发明人： Isamu Miyake ,  Koichi Miyachi

IPC分类号： G02F1/1337

CPC分类号： G02F1/133788 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/134363 ,  G02F2001/133742

摘要： The present invention provides a method of producing a liquid crystal display device which enables suppression of the occurrence of an electric double layer on a horizontal photo-alignment film before a polymer is formed, and exhibits reduced deterioration of display quality such as image sticking, or reduced display unevenness. The present invention is a method of producing a liquid crystal display device including the steps of (1) forming a liquid crystal layer containing a polymerizable monomer between a first substrate and a second substrate; (2) thermally annealing the liquid crystal layer at a temperature higher by 10° C. or more than the liquid crystalline phase-isotropic phase transition temperature of the liquid crystal layer; (3) forming horizontal alignment films to which the alignment treatment is performed by light irradiation on the first substrate and the second substrate by the time of the step (2); and (4) polymerizing the polymerizable monomer after the step (2).

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种液晶显示装置的制造方法，其能够抑制聚合物形成前的水平光取向膜上的双电层的发生，并且显示出劣化的显示质量如图像残留，或 减少显示不均匀。 本发明是一种制造液晶显示装置的方法，包括以下步骤：（1）在第一基板和第二基板之间形成含有可聚合单体的液晶层; （2）在液晶层的液晶相各向同性相变温度高于10℃以上的温度下对液晶层进行热退火; （3）在步骤（2）之后，在第一基板和第二基板上形成通过光照射进行取向处理的水平取向膜; 和（4）在步骤（2）之后聚合可聚合单体。