摘要:
Sulphur dioxide is removed from a stack gas by bringing said gas containing SO.sub.2 into contact with an absorbing solution prepared by adding an hydroxide of a metal from either Groups II, III and VIII of the periodic Table to an aqueous solution of a halide of said metal, wherein the hydroxide is present in an amount of from 0.3 to 0.8 weight percent.
摘要:
A signal amplification apparatus which supplies an input signal to a signal processing section to perform signal processing on the input signal, amplifies a power supply voltage supplied from a power source section in accordance with the processed signal, and outputs the amplified power supply voltage. The apparatus includes output decrease prediction means for predicting decrease of the output signal on the basis of an amplitude of the input signal; power supply voltage correction signal generation means for generating a power supply voltage correction signal for correcting the power supply voltage of the power source section on the basis of the predicted decrease of the output signal; and feedforward control means for performing feedforward control of the power supply voltage of the power source section by using the power supply voltage correction signal.
摘要:
In an audio amplifier having a D-class power amplifier, a noise upon muting is suppressed. A sampling rate converter circuit for sampling rate converting a digital audio signal into a digital audio signal, and a ΔΣ modulation circuit for re-quantizing the digital audio signal into a bit-reduced digital audio signal are provided. Further, a PWM modulation circuit for converting the digital audio signal into a PWM signal, and a D-class power amplifier to which the PWM signal are supplied. Still further, a dither signal forming circuit for superimposing a dither signal SDI on the digital audio signal, and a forming circuit for forming a muting signal SDET are provided. Upon muting, an input side of the sampling rate converter circuit is stopped by the muting signal SDET.
摘要:
A digital power amplifier includes a pulse width modulator for converting an input signal into a pulse width modulated signal according to a signal level of the input signal; an output stage, switching thereof being controlled by the pulse width modulated signal generated by the pulse width modulator; a pulse width modulation ratio detector for detecting a pulse width modulation ratio of the pulse width modulated signal generated by the pulse width modulator; and a control unit for disabling the switching operation of the output stage. The control unit disables the switching operation of the output stage when the pulse width modulation ratio detector detects that the pulse width modulation ratio is 50%.
摘要:
In a terminal protection type connector in which a flexible locking arm for locking a female connector housing is provided on a male connector housing, and the elastic contacts of terminals accommodated in the male connector housing are exposed through openings formed in the latter, a terminal protecting member is slidably mounted on the male connector housing in such a manner that said terminal protecting member covers the openings and engages with the flexible locking arm.
摘要:
A digital amplifier apparatus includes a gain-adjusting section operable to adjust a gain of a digital audio signal; a dither-superposing section operable to superpose a predetermined dither on the digital audio signal; a pulse-width-modulated signal generating section operable to generate a pulse-width-modulated signal corresponding to the digital audio signal; an amplifying section operable to cause a switching element to perform a switching operation in accordance with the pulse-width-modulated signal; a pulse-width changing section operable to change a ratio between a “high” state and a “low” state of the pulse-width modulated signal; a synchronizing section operable to synchronize the pulse-width modulated signal with a reset signal that resets the digital audio signal; and a control section operable to perform a resetting operation by setting the gain of the digital audio signal to a zero level upon receiving the reset signal, stopping the superposing of the dither to thereby generate the pulse-width modulated signal, and setting the pulse-width modulated signal to the “low” state by using the pulse-width modulated signal synchronized with the reset signal, thereby causing the switching element to stop performing the switching operation.
摘要:
A sound field correction apparatus that corrects a sound field characteristic by supplying a measurement signal used for measurement purposes to drive a plurality of speakers arranged at arbitrary positions to reproduce the measurement signal and receiving a collected sound signal obtained by collecting the sound reproduced from the plurality of speakers with a sound collector disposed at an arbitrary listening point is disclosed. The sound field correction apparatus includes: a measurement signal supplier, a receiver, a delay calculator, a sound pressure level difference calculator, a delay correction value calculator, and a gain correction value calculator.
摘要:
A power amplifier for reducing emission generated at the edges of output voltages. A pair of PWM modulation circuits (11) and (12) to which an input signal is sent; a pair of push-pull circuits (15) and (16); and drive circuits (13) and (14) for sending the outputs of the PWM modulation circuits (11) and (12) as drive signals to the push-pull circuits (15) and (16) are provided. A speaker (19) is connected between the output end of the push-pull circuit (15) and the output end of the push-pull circuit (16). The drive circuits (13) and (14) are switched at intervals equal to the cycle period of pulse modulation signals such that the drive signals sent to the push-pull circuits (15) and (16) are not changed at the end points of each cycle period of the pulse modulation signals.
摘要:
A power amplifier circuit includes a pair of PWM circuits, to which an input signal is supplied, a pair of push-pull circuits, and drive circuits for supplying the outputs of the PWM circuits to the push-pull circuits as drive signals. A speaker is arranged between the output end of one push-pull circuit and the output end of the other push-pull circuit. The drive circuits alternately drive the respective push-pull circuits every cycle time of a PWM signal. The circuit can suppress radiation caused by the variation in output voltages.
摘要:
An object of this invention is to provide a D/A converter of a multibit type for improving its performance by reducing dispersion of the electric currents of plural electric current sources as much as possible. To achieve this object, the D/A converter has a constant electric current source (10) constructed by 2N (N=2, 3, - - - and here, N=16) constant electric current sources having constant electric current values equal to each other; selecting means (7, 8) for selecting Di constant electric current sources according to input data Di {here, Di=0, 1, 2, 3, - - - (2N−1)} having N-bits in input word length so as to use these 2N constant electric current sources one by one until a sum of values of one input data or continuous plural input data among these 2N constant electric current sources exceeds 2N; and electric current adding means (9) for adding each of the constant electric currents from the Di constant electric current sources selected by the selecting means to each other.