Apparatus for removing torque ripples in direct-current motors
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for removing torque ripples in direct-current motors 失效
    用于去除直流电机扭矩波动的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4645991A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-24

    申请号:US698080

    申请日:1985-02-04

    IPC分类号: H02P6/10 H02P5/16

    CPC分类号: H02P6/10 Y10S388/91

    摘要: An apparatus for removing torque ripples comprises a permanent magnet rotor, position sensors, stator armature coils, an operational circuit for effecting an arithmetic operation on detected signals from the position sensors, and a control circuit for driving the stator armature coils. According to another embodiment, an apparatus for removing torque ripples includes a direct-current motor having Y-connected armature coils, a detector for detecting counterelectromotive forces in the direct-current motor, an operational circuit for effecting an arithmetic operation on output signals from the detector, and a transistor for driving the direct-current motor.

    摘要翻译: 用于去除扭矩波动的装置包括永磁转子,位置传感器,定子电枢线圈,用于对来自位置传感器的检测信号进行算术运算的操作电路,以及用于驱动定子电枢线圈的控制电路。 根据另一实施例,用于去除扭矩波纹的装置包括具有Y连接的电枢线圈的直流电动机,用于检测直流电动机中的反电动势的检测器,用于对来自所述直流电动机的输出信号进行运算的运算电路 检测器和用于驱动直流电动机的晶体管。

    Semiconductor electric motor having a rotary transformer to excite a
rotor
    2.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor electric motor having a rotary transformer to excite a rotor 失效
    具有用于激励转子的旋转变压器的半导体电动机

    公开(公告)号:US4612486A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-16

    申请号:US724881

    申请日:1985-04-19

    IPC分类号: H02K19/12 H02K29/12

    CPC分类号: H02K29/12 H02K19/12

    摘要: A semiconductor electric motor is disclosed which comprises: an outer housing; a cylindrical magnetic core fixedly mounted to the inside of the outer housing; polyphase armature coils mounted upon the magnetic core; a rotative shaft rotatably held by bearings mounted upon the outer housing; a rotor which is fixed to the rotative shaft and which is excited by exciting coils mounted thereon in such a way that the outer surface is polarized south and north at regular intervals and that the produced magnetic field penetrates through the armature coils; a first core made from a magnetic material and centrally provided with a hole which is made stationary relative to the rotative shaft extending through the hole; a second core made from a magnetic material and fixed inside the outer housing; the first and second cores cooperating with secondary and primary coils respectively mounted upon the first and second cores to constitute a rotary transformer; an RF oscillator consisting of a semiconductor circuit and acting to supply RF alternating current to the primary coil; an electric circuit for rectifying the output from the secondary coil and supplying it to the exciting coils; and an electric current supply control circuit for controlling the electric current supplied to the armature coils to produce a torque in one direction.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种半导体电动机,其包括:外壳; 固定地安装在外壳的内部的圆柱形磁芯; 安装在磁芯上的多相电枢线圈; 由安装在外壳上的轴承可旋转地保持的旋转轴; 固定在旋转轴上的转子,其被安装在其上的励磁线圈激励,使得外表面以规则的间隔向南和北偏振,并且所产生的磁场穿过电枢线圈; 由磁性材料制成的第一芯体并且设置有相对于延伸穿过孔的旋转轴固定的孔; 由磁性材料制成并固定在外壳体内的第二芯体; 所述第一和第二磁芯与分别安装在所述第一和第二磁芯上的次级和初级线圈配合以构成旋转变压器; 由半导体电路组成并用于向初级线圈提供RF交流电的RF振荡器; 用于整流来自次级线圈的输出并将其提供给励磁线圈的电路; 以及电流供给控制电路,用于控制提供给电枢线圈的电流以在一个方向上产生转矩。

    Apparatus for removing torque ripples in a direct current motor
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for removing torque ripples in a direct current motor 失效
    用于去除直流电动机中扭矩波动的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4546294A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-08

    申请号:US699482

    申请日:1985-02-06

    IPC分类号: H02P6/10 H02K29/00

    CPC分类号: H02P6/10 Y10S388/91

    摘要: An apparatus for removing torque ripples comprises a permanent magnet rotor, position sensors, stator armature coils, an operational circuit for effecting an arithmetic operation on detected signals from the position sensors, and a control circuit for driving the stator armature coils. According to another embodiment, an apparatus for removing torque ripples includes a direct-current motor having Y-connected armature coils, a detector for detecting counterelectromotive forces in the direct-current motor, an operational circuit for effecting an arithmetic operation on output signals from the detector, and a transistor for driving the direct-current motor.

    摘要翻译: 用于去除扭矩波动的装置包括永磁转子,位置传感器,定子电枢线圈,用于对来自位置传感器的检测信号进行算术运算的操作电路,以及用于驱动定子电枢线圈的控制电路。 根据另一实施例,用于去除扭矩波纹的装置包括具有Y连接的电枢线圈的直流电动机,用于检测直流电动机中的反电动势的检测器,用于对来自所述直流电动机的输出信号进行运算的运算电路 检测器和用于驱动直流电动机的晶体管。

    Direct current motor
    4.
    发明授权
    Direct current motor 失效
    直流电机

    公开(公告)号:US4404485A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-13

    申请号:US273328

    申请日:1981-06-15

    IPC分类号: H02K13/14 H02K23/38

    CPC分类号: H02K13/14 H02K23/38

    摘要: A direct current motor comprising a field magnet provided with 2n magnetic poles which are magnetized with the same angular intervals as those of the magnetic poles N and S, where n is an integer of 1 or more; a magnetic member for closing the magnetic circuit of the magnetic poles of the field magnet; a plurality of armature coils in such a manner that the angular intervals of the electrically conductive portions thereof, contributing to the generation of torque in the armature coils, are substantially equal to the magnetic pole width of the field magnet; electric power supply control device to which the terminals of the armature coils are connected; short-circuit members for short-circuiting the winding initiation terminals of predetermined armature coils and the winding end terminals of other predetermined armature coils through the electric power supply control device; an armature comprising armature coils in the first series and armature coils in the second series through which the short-circuit members and the plurality of armature coils are connected in parallel to the positive pole and negative pole of a DC power source, the armature positioned so as to face the field magnet; and a rotating shaft for rotatably supporting the armature or the filed magnet, the rotating shaft rotatably supported by bearings disposed on an outer casing of the direct current motor.

    摘要翻译: 一种直流电动机,其特征在于,包括具有与磁极N,S相同的角度间隔磁化的2n个磁极的磁场磁体,n为1以上的整数, 用于封闭场磁体的磁极的磁路的磁性构件; 多个电枢线圈,使得有助于在电枢线圈中产生转矩的导电部分的角度间隔大致等于场磁体的磁极宽度; 电源线圈的端子连接的电力供给控制装置; 短路构件,用于使预定电枢线圈的绕组起始端子和其它预定电枢线圈的绕组端子通过电力供应控制装置短路; 电枢包括第一系列中的电枢线圈和第二系列中的电枢线圈,短路构件和多个电枢线圈并联连接到直流电源的正极和负极,衔铁定位成 面对磁场; 以及用于可旋转地支撑电枢或磁体的旋转轴,旋转轴由设置在直流电动机的外壳上的轴承可旋转地支撑。

    Direct current motor with non-superposed armature windings
    5.
    发明授权
    Direct current motor with non-superposed armature windings 失效
    具有非重叠电枢绕组的直流电机

    公开(公告)号:US4315178A

    公开(公告)日:1982-02-09

    申请号:US146754

    申请日:1980-05-05

    IPC分类号: H02K23/26 H02K21/26

    CPC分类号: H02K23/26

    摘要: A direct current motor is provided with a field magnet having l(2m+2n) alternating N and S poles (l and m being positive integers of one or more and n being a positive integer of two or more) that are magnetized within segments of equiangular width about the field magnet, a magnetic-material member for closing the magnetic path of the field magnet, and an armature having l(2n-1) armature windings distributed thereon in a non-superposed manner with respect to each other and in a face-to-face relationship with respect to the field magnet poles, each winding having an angular spacing between those conductor portions thereof that contribute to the generation of the torque that is equal to the angular width of a field magnet pole.

    摘要翻译: 直流电动机设置有具有l(2m + 2n)交替的N和S极(1和m是一个或多个的正整数且n是正整数2或更多的)的场磁体,其在 围绕磁场磁铁的等角宽度,用于闭合磁场磁体的磁路的磁性材料构件,以及以彼此不重叠的方式分布在其上的1(2n-1)个电枢绕组的电枢, 每个绕组在其导体部分之间具有有助于产生等于场磁极的角宽度的转矩的角度间隔的每个绕组的面对面关系。

    Cartridge ejecting apparatus for magnetic tape players
    6.
    发明授权
    Cartridge ejecting apparatus for magnetic tape players 失效
    用于磁带播放器的墨盒喷射装置

    公开(公告)号:US4224650A

    公开(公告)日:1980-09-23

    申请号:US934908

    申请日:1978-08-18

    CPC分类号: G11B15/67531 G11B15/10

    摘要: An automatic cartridge ejecting apparatus for magnetic tape player is provided. The apparatus comprises an eject lever for ejecting the cartridge from the tape player and an electromagnetic latch device adapted to latch the eject lever in a depressed position. The latch device comprises a movable member operatively connected to the eject lever, a magnet and a ferromagnetic lever pivotally connected to the movable member and being engageable with the magnet when the eject lever is in the depressed position. The ferromagnetic lever is configured to provide a mechanical advantage to the magnet for holding the eject lever in the depressed position.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于磁带播放器的自动盒式排出装置。 该装置包括用于从带式播放器弹出盒的弹出杆和适于将弹出杆锁定在按压位置的电磁锁定装置。 闩锁装置包括可操作地连接到弹出杆的可动构件,磁体和可旋转地连接到可动构件的铁磁杆,并且当弹出杆处于踩下位置时可与磁体接合。 铁磁杆被配置为为磁体提供机械优势,以将弹出杆保持在按压位置。

    Direct current motor with double layer armature windings
    7.
    发明授权
    Direct current motor with double layer armature windings 失效
    直流电机带双层电枢绕组

    公开(公告)号:US4197475A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-08

    申请号:US931189

    申请日:1978-08-04

    CPC分类号: H02K3/04 H02K23/30

    摘要: A direct current motor having armature windings which are superposed on each other in double layers. The motor includes a fixed field magnet having 2mn poles (m being a positive integer of 1 or more, n being a positive integer of 2 or more) which are magnetized alternately to N and S polarities in equal angular spaces, a magnetic material member for closing the magnetic path of the field magnet, a rotating shaft supported by bearings provided in the housing of motor, and an armature which is secured to the shaft for rotation in the magnetic path and facing the field magnet poles. A first series of m(2n+1) armature windings are mounted on the armature and are juxtaposed with respect to each other at equal pitches, the angular spacing between the conductor portions, which contribute to generate torque, of the armature winding being equal to the angular width of the field magnet pole. A second series of m(2n+1) armature windings are also mounted on the armature and are juxtaposed with respect to each other at equal pitches, the angular spacing between the conductor portions, which contribute to generate torque, of the armature winding of the second series also being equal to the angular width of the field magnet pole. The first series of the m(2n+1) armature windings and the second series of the m(2n+1) armature windings are superposed on each other and are disposed, with respect to each other, out of phase by 1/(2n-1) of the angular width of the field magnet pole.

    摘要翻译: 具有以双层叠加的电枢绕组的直流电动机。 电动机包括固定磁场磁体,其具有以相等的角度空间交替磁化为N和S极性的2mn磁极(m为1以上的正整数,n为2以上的正整数),磁性材料构件 关闭场磁体的磁路,由设置在电动机壳体中的轴承支撑的旋转轴和固定到轴上以在磁路中旋转并面对磁场磁极的电枢。 第一系列m(2n + 1)个电枢绕组安装在电枢上,并且以相等的间距相互并列,导体部分之间的有助于产生转矩的角间距等于 磁场磁极的角宽度。 第二系列m(2n + 1)个电枢绕组也安装在电枢上,并以相等的间距相互并列,导体部分之间的角度间距有助于产生转子的电枢绕组 第二系列也等于场磁极的角宽度。 m(2n + 1)个电枢绕组的第一系列和m(2n + 1)个电枢绕组的第二系列彼此叠置并且彼此相位设置为1 /(2n -1)的磁场磁极的角宽度。

    Electronic photoflash
    8.
    发明授权
    Electronic photoflash 失效
    电子闪光灯

    公开(公告)号:US4130780A

    公开(公告)日:1978-12-19

    申请号:US847431

    申请日:1977-11-01

    CPC分类号: H05B41/32 H02M3/3385

    摘要: A battery operated, capacitor discharge type electronic, photoflash system having an electro-mechanical switching means for automatically disconnecting the battery to minimize unnecessary discharge of the battery. The system causes the battery to be disconnected at a predetermined time interval after a charge cycle has been started for a discharged main capacitor or after the main capacitor has been fully charged for a predetermined period of time.

    摘要翻译: 一种电池操作的电容放电型电​​子照相系统,具有用于自动断开电池的机电开关装置,以最小化电池的不必要的放电。 该系统在对放电的主电容器开始充电周期之后或在主电容器已经充满电一段预定时间后,以预定的时间间隔断开电池。

    Direct current motor
    9.
    发明授权
    Direct current motor 失效
    直流电机

    公开(公告)号:US4382214A

    公开(公告)日:1983-05-03

    申请号:US204914

    申请日:1980-11-07

    IPC分类号: H02K29/00 H02K23/54 H02K29/08

    CPC分类号: H02K29/08

    摘要: A direct current motor comprising the field magnet pole of a permanent magnet and an armature having a plurality of armature windings. The field magnet pole has at least four magnetic poles and the angular spacing is equal to 360 degrees divided by the number of the magnetic poles, and at least one of the armature windings has an angular spacing which is (2n - 1) times the width of the field magnet pole, where n is a positive integer of 2 or more, and control means for successive switching, rendering said armature windings conductive, is provided.

    摘要翻译: 包括永磁体的磁场磁极和具有多个电枢绕组的电枢的直流电动机。 场磁极具有至少四个磁极,并且角间隔等于360度除以磁极的数量,并且至少一个电枢绕组的角度间隔为(2n-1)倍的宽度 的场磁极,其中n为2以上的正整数,以及用于连续切换的控制装置,使得所述电枢绕组导通。

    Remote control device for camera
    10.
    发明授权
    Remote control device for camera 失效
    相机遥控装置

    公开(公告)号:US4290685A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-22

    申请号:US123650

    申请日:1980-02-22

    申请人: Itsuki Ban

    发明人: Itsuki Ban

    IPC分类号: G03B17/38 G03B9/62

    CPC分类号: G03B17/38

    摘要: There is described a device for remotely controlling the shutter of a camera. The device includes a housing which incorporates a microphone for receiving an acoustic wave having a relatively high frequency in an audio frequency range, which is generated by a tone generating source, an amplifier circuit for amplifying the output of the microphone, an actuator which is caused to make one reciprocation by the output of the amplifier circuit, and an electric source for energizing the amplifier circuit and the acturator. The device further includes mounting device for fixedly securing the housing to the camera, and a release device for operating the shutter of the camera with the aid of one reciprocation of the actuator.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于远程控制相机的快门的装置。 该装置包括:壳体,其包括麦克风,用于接收由音调发生源产生的音频频率范围内具有较高频率的声波;放大器电路,用于放大麦克风的输出;致动器,其被引起 通过放大器电路的输出进行一次往复运动,以及用于激励放大器电路和激励器的电源。 该装置还包括用于将壳体固定地固定到相机的安装装置,以及用于借助于致动器的一个往复运动来操作相机的快门的释放装置。