公开(公告)号：US20070295395A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-27

申请号：US10594073

申请日：2005-03-25

申请人： J. Phillips ,  Daniela Topasna ,  Steven Stevenson ,  Pascal Deschatelets ,  Bryan Koene

发明人： J. Phillips ,  Daniela Topasna ,  Steven Stevenson ,  Pascal Deschatelets ,  Bryan Koene

IPC分类号： H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/0256 ,  H01L51/00

CPC分类号： H01L51/4253 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/15 ,  C01B32/152 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0037 ,  H01L51/0046 ,  H01L51/0077 ,  H01L51/0089 ,  H01L51/424 ,  Y02E10/549

摘要： An exemplary photovoltaic device for conversion of an incident wavelength of electromagnetic radiation to electricity has an absorber of incident wavelength of electromagnetic radiation, a trimetasphere in electron transferring contact with the absorber, an anode in electrical contact with the trimetasphere, and a cathode in electrical contact with the absorber. The absorber and trimetasphere can be arranged as a heterojunction or a blended junction. An exemplary electrical circuit has an absorber of incident electromagnetic radiation, a trimetasphere-containing material in electron transferring contact with the absorber, an anode, a cathode and a current path from the anode to the cathode. An exemplary method of converting incident electromagnetic radiation to an electrical signal using a trimetasphere-containing material is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 用于将电磁辐射的入射波长转换为电的示例性光伏器件具有电磁辐射的入射波长的吸收体，与吸收体的电子转移接触的三角肌，与三角肌电接触的阳极和电接触的阴极 与吸收器。 吸收体和三角突耳可以排列成异质结或混合结。 示例性电路具有入射电磁辐射的吸收体，与吸收体电子转移接触的含三聚甲醛的材料，阳极，阴极和从阳极到阴极的电流路径。 还公开了一种用入射电磁辐射将电子信号转换为电信号的示例性方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050085051A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-21

申请号：US10960341

申请日：2004-10-07

申请人： Janice Phillips ,  Bryan Koene ,  Steven Stevenson ,  Daniela Topasna ,  Martin Rogers

发明人： Janice Phillips ,  Bryan Koene ,  Steven Stevenson ,  Daniela Topasna ,  Martin Rogers

IPC分类号： H01G7/06 ,  H01L21/469 ,  H01P20060101 ,  H01P1/18 ,  H01P1/203

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  H01G7/06 ,  H01P1/181 ,  H01P1/203

摘要： The present invention is directed toward a tunable dielectric device comprising: a substrate and an endohedral fullerene encapsulating trimetallic nitride template compound disposed on the substrate. The endohedral fullerene encapsulating trimetallic nitride template compound has a dipole moment that is oriented when a voltage of less than about 5 volts is applied thereto causing a change in the orientation of the dipole moment of the compound. The physical dimension of the compound is essentially unchanged.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种可调电介质器件，其包括：衬底和封装镶嵌在衬底上的三金属氮化物模板化合物的内嵌富勒烯。 封装三叠系金属氮化物模板化合物的内嵌富勒烯具有当施加小于约5伏的电压时定向的偶极矩，引起化合物的偶极矩的取向的变化。 化合物的物理尺寸基本上没有变化。

公开(公告)号：US20070256975A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11418810

申请日：2006-05-05

申请人： Steven Stevenson

发明人： Steven Stevenson

IPC分类号： C02F1/42

CPC分类号： B01D15/00 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3257 ,  B01J20/3259 ,  B01J20/3261 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/15 ,  C01B32/152

摘要： The present invention is directed to a novel method for isolating fullerenes. In a preferred embodiment, the process purifies metallic nitride fullerenes from non-metallic nitride fullerenes by mixing a solution containing metallic nitride fullerenes with a functionalized silica gel, allowing the mixture to react for an amount of time effective to immobilize non-metallic nitride fullerenes on said gel, and filtering the silica gel to obtain a filtrate containing purified metallic nitride fullerenes separated from other more abundant fullerenes like empty cage fullerenes and classical metallofullerenes. The mixture of fullerenes is added to the silica gel and stirred and filtered, thus separating the fullerenes/silica gel (top of filter) from the filtrate (bottom solution) containing only MNFs. In another embodiment, the process purifies C60 empty cage fullerenes from other empty cage fullerenes with a functionalized silica gel by mixing a solution containing C60 and other empty cage fullerenes with a functionalized silica gel, allowing the mixture to react for an amount of time effective to immobilize the non-C60 fullerenes on said gel, and filtering the silica gel to obtain a filtrate containing purified C60 fullerene separated from other empty cage. This newly developed “Stir and Filter Approach” (SAFA) technique permits purified fullerene samples at ambient or reflux conditions.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种分离富勒烯的新方法。 在优选的实施方案中，该方法通过将含有金属氮化物富勒烯的溶液与官能化硅胶混合来纯化来自非金属氮化物富勒烯的金属氮化物富勒烯，使混合物反应一定时间以有效地固定非金属氮化物富勒烯 所述凝胶，并过滤硅胶以获得含有纯化的金属氮化物富勒烯的滤液，其与其他更丰富的富勒烯（例如空笼式富勒烯和古典金属富勒烯）分离。 将富勒烯的混合物加入到硅胶中并搅拌并过滤，从而仅含有MNF的滤液（底部溶液）分离富勒烯/硅胶（过滤器顶部）。 在另一个实施方案中，该方法利用官能化硅胶从其它空的笼状富勒烯中纯化C 30空笼笼富勒烯，将含有C 60 C 60的溶液和其它空的笼状富勒烯与 官能化硅胶，使混合物反应一段时间以有效地将非C 60 C富勒烯固定在所述凝胶上，并过滤硅胶以获得含有纯化的C 60的滤液 富勒烯与其他空笼分离。 这种新开发的“搅拌和过滤方法”（SAFA）技术允许在环境或回流条件下进行纯化的富勒烯样品。

公开(公告)号：US20070285787A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-13

申请号：US10594029

申请日：2005-03-25

申请人： Daniel Klemer ,  Charles Gause ,  Steven Stevenson

发明人： Daniel Klemer ,  Charles Gause ,  Steven Stevenson

IPC分类号： G02B1/12

CPC分类号： G02F1/3523 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  G02F2202/38

摘要： An exemplary optical limiter device (100) has an optically transmissive substrate (102) and a layer (104) on a first surface (106) of the substrate, the layer having a trimetallic nitride endohedral metallofullerene. The layer can be a thin film of the trimetallic nitride endohedral metallofullerene, a layer material with a cavity containing a solution with the trimetallic nitride endohedral metallofullerene, a sol-gel with a trimetallic nitride endohedral metallofullerene, and a self assembled monolayer with a trimetallic nitride endohedral metallofullerene. The layers of trimetallic nitride endohedral metallofullerenes can be vapor deposited, solution deposited and/or self assembled onto optical components. The third-order nonlinear properties of these films provide desired transmission characteristics.

摘要翻译： 示例性光限幅器装置（100）具有透光基板（102）和位于基板的第一表面（106）上的层（104），该层具有三金属氮化物内嵌金属富勒烯。 该层可以是三金属氮化物内嵌金属富勒烯的薄膜，具有包含具有三金属氮化物内嵌金属富勒烯的溶液的空腔的层材料，具有三金属氮化物内嵌金属富勒烯的溶胶 - 凝胶，以及具有三叠氮化物氮化物的自组装单层 内在金属富勒烯 金属间氮化物内嵌金属富勒烯的层可以蒸镀，沉积和/或自组装到光学部件上。 这些膜的三阶非线性特性提供了期望的传输特性。

公开(公告)号：US5065830A

公开(公告)日：1991-11-19

申请号：US652000

申请日：1991-02-07

申请人： Steven Stevenson

发明人： Steven Stevenson

IPC分类号： G01G19/44 ,  G01G19/50

CPC分类号： G01G19/50 ,  G01G19/445

摘要： Apparatus for conveniently and safely weighing and measuring infants including a cloth bed with a foldable peripheral frame divided into a head section, central body section, and foot section which fold upon each other. A folding head panel is secured to the head portion of the frame to place the infant's head against for measuring length by means of a measuring tape running along the longitudinal axis of the top of bed surface. An extensible end section is provided for larger infants. The bed is detachably suspended by three pairs of cords removably secured to a digital scale for weighing in pounds and grams. Included is separate measuring tape for determining the circumference of the infant's head, torso and other desired measurements.

摘要翻译： 用于方便和安全地称重和测量婴儿的装置，包括布床，其具有分为头部部分，中心体部分和彼此折叠的脚部分的可折叠周边框架。 折叠头板被固定到框架的头部，以通过沿床面顶部的纵向轴线移动的卷尺将婴儿头部抵靠测量长度。 为更大的婴儿提供可扩展的端部。 床可拆卸地悬挂三对电线，可拆卸地固定在数字秤上，用于称重磅和克。 包括用于确定婴儿头部，躯干和其他期望测量的周长的单独的卷尺。