Forced Beam Switching in Wireless Communication Systems having Smart Antennas
    1.
    发明申请
    Forced Beam Switching in Wireless Communication Systems having Smart Antennas 有权
    具有智能天线的无线通信系统中的强制光束切换

    公开(公告)号:US20060238400A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:US11420860

    申请日:2006-05-30

    IPC分类号: H04L17/02

    CPC分类号: H04W36/06 H04B7/04 H04W16/28

    摘要: Methods and apparatuses are proved which allow a wireless communication system using a smart antenna(s) to selectively cause a receiving device to switch its operative association from one transmitted beam to another available transmitted beam.

    摘要翻译: 验证了允许使用智能天线的无线通信系统选择性地使接收设备将其操作关联从一个发送的波束切换到另一个可用的发射波束的方法和装置。

    Signal communication coordination
    2.
    发明授权
    Signal communication coordination 有权
    信号通信协调

    公开(公告)号:US08289939B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US10700342

    申请日:2003-11-03

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/24

    CPC分类号: H04W72/1257 H04W88/08

    摘要: An exemplary access station for wireless communications includes: a wireless input/output unit that is configured to establish multiple access points; and signal transmission/reception coordination logic that is capable of ascertaining that an access point of the multiple access points is receiving a signal and that is adapted to restrain at least one other access point of the multiple access points from transmitting another signal responsive to the ascertaining that the access point is receiving the signal. An exemplary method includes: monitoring multiple respective indicators acquired from multiple respective baseband units; detecting whether at least one respective indicator of the multiple respective indicators is affirmatively indicating that a signal is being received; and if so, providing at least one instruction to at least two medium access controllers of multiple respective medium access controllers, the at least one instruction restraining the at least two medium access controllers from causing a transmission.

    摘要翻译: 用于无线通信的示例性接入站包括:被配置为建立多个接入点的无线输入/输出单元; 以及信号发送/接收协调逻辑,其能够确定多个接入点的接入点正在接收信号,并且适于抑制多个接入点的至少一个其他接入点发送另一个信号,以响应于确定 接入点正在接收信号。 一种示例性方法包括:监视从多个相应基带单元获取的多个相应指示符; 检测所述多个相应指示符中的至少一个相应指示符是否肯定地指示正在接收信号; 如果是,则向多个相应媒体接入控制器的至少两个媒体接入控制器提供至少一条指令,所述至少一个指令限制所述至少两个媒体接入控制器引起传输。

    Forced beam switching in wireless communication systems having smart antennas
    3.
    发明授权
    Forced beam switching in wireless communication systems having smart antennas 有权
    具有智能天线的无线通信系统中的强制波束切换

    公开(公告)号:US07729728B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US11420860

    申请日:2006-05-30

    IPC分类号: H04M1/00

    CPC分类号: H04W36/06 H04B7/04 H04W16/28

    摘要: Methods and apparatuses are proved which allow a wireless communication system using a smart antenna(s) to selectively cause a receiving device to switch its operative association from one transmitted beam to another available transmitted beam.

    摘要翻译: 验证了允许使用智能天线的无线通信系统选择性地使接收设备将其操作关联从一个发送的波束切换到另一个可用的发射波束的方法和装置。

    Forced beam switching in wireless communication systems having smart antennas
    5.
    发明授权
    Forced beam switching in wireless communication systems having smart antennas 有权
    具有智能天线的无线通信系统中的强制波束切换

    公开(公告)号:US07062296B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-13

    申请号:US10698848

    申请日:2003-10-31

    IPC分类号: H04M1/00

    CPC分类号: H04W36/06 H04B7/04 H04W16/28

    摘要: Methods and apparatuses are proved which allow a wireless communication system using a smart antenna(s) to selectively cause a receiving device to switch its operative association from one transmitted beam to another available transmitted beam.

    摘要翻译: 验证了允许使用智能天线的无线通信系统选择性地使接收设备将其操作关联从一个发送的波束切换到另一个可用的发射波束的方法和装置。

    Wireless communication and beam forming with passive beamformers
    6.
    发明授权
    Wireless communication and beam forming with passive beamformers 有权
    无源通信和无源波束形成器的波束形成

    公开(公告)号:US06992621B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-31

    申请号:US10384380

    申请日:2003-03-07

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/24

    CPC分类号: H01Q1/246 H01Q3/30 H01Q25/00

    摘要: Wireless communication and beamforming is improved by depopulating one or more ports of a passive beamformer such as a Butler matrix and/or by increasing the order thereof. In an exemplary implementation, an access station includes: a Butler matrix having “M” antenna ports and “N” transmit and/or receive (TRX) ports; wherein at least a portion of the “M” antenna ports and/or at least a portion of the “N” TRX ports are depopulated. In another exemplary implementation, an access station includes: a Butler matrix that has multiple antenna ports and multiple TRX ports; a signal processor; and a signal selection device that is capable of coupling the signal processor to a subset of the multiple TRX ports responsive to a signal quality determination, the signal selection device adapted to switch the signal processor from a first TRX port to a second TRX port of the subset of TRX ports.

    摘要翻译: 无线通信和波束成形通过减少诸如巴特勒矩阵的无源波束形成器的一个或多个端口和/或通过增加其顺序来改善。 在示例性实现中,接入站包括:具有“M”个天线端口和“N”个发射和/或接收(TRX)端口的巴特勒矩阵; 其中“M”个天线端口的至少一部分和/或“N”个TRX端口的至少一部分被人口减少。 在另一示例性实现中,接入站包括:具有多个天线端口和多个TRX端口的巴特勒矩阵; 一个信号处理器; 以及信号选择装置,其能够响应于信号质量确定而将信号处理器耦合到多个TRX端口的子集,所述信号选择装置适于将信号处理器从第一TRX端口切换到第二TRX端口 TRX端口的子集。

    Wireless device with directional antennas for use in millimeter-wave peer-to-peer networks and methods for adaptive beam steering
    7.
    发明授权
    Wireless device with directional antennas for use in millimeter-wave peer-to-peer networks and methods for adaptive beam steering 有权
    具有用于毫米波对等网络的定向天线的无线设备和用于自适应波束转向的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08320942B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US11452710

    申请日:2006-06-13

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00

    摘要: Embodiments of wireless device and method for communicating in a wireless network are generally described herein. Other embodiments may be described and claimed. In some embodiments, a wireless device establishes a link using a directional antenna in an initially selected direction with another wireless device. If the link in the initially selected direction deteriorates, the link may be reestablished in a previously identified alternate direction. In some embodiments, the initially selected direction and the alternate direction are jointly selected by both the first and second wireless devices.

    摘要翻译: 本文中通常描述在无线网络中进行通信的无线设备和方法的实施例。 可以描述和要求保护其他实施例。 在一些实施例中,无线设备使用具有另一无线设备的初始选择方向的定向天线来建立链路。 如果最初选择的方向上的链路恶化,则可以在先前识别的替代方向上重新建立链路。 在一些实施例中,初始选择的方向和替代方向由第一和第二无线设备共同选择。

    Wireless device with directional antennas for use in millimeter-wave peer-to-peer networks and methods for adaptive beam steering
    8.
    发明申请
    Wireless device with directional antennas for use in millimeter-wave peer-to-peer networks and methods for adaptive beam steering 有权
    具有用于毫米波对等网络的定向天线的无线设备和用于自适应波束转向的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070287384A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:US11452710

    申请日:2006-06-13

    IPC分类号: H04B1/00

    摘要: Embodiments of wireless device and method for communicating in a wireless network are generally described herein. Other embodiments may be described and claimed. In some embodiments, a wireless device establishes a link using a directional antenna in an initially selected direction with another wireless device. If the link in the initially selected direction deteriorates, the link may be reestablished in a previously identified alternate direction. In some embodiments, the initially selected direction and the alternate direction are jointly selected by both the first and second wireless devices.

    摘要翻译: 本文中通常描述在无线网络中进行通信的无线设备和方法的实施例。 可以描述和要求保护其他实施例。 在一些实施例中,无线设备使用具有另一无线设备的初始选择方向的定向天线来建立链路。 如果最初选择的方向上的链路恶化,则可以在先前识别的替代方向上重新建立链路。 在一些实施例中,初始选择的方向和替代方向由第一和第二无线设备共同选择。

    Single nucleotide polymorphism markers in the bovine CAPN1 gene to identify meat tenderness
    9.
    发明申请
    Single nucleotide polymorphism markers in the bovine CAPN1 gene to identify meat tenderness 失效
    牛CAPN1基因中的单核苷酸多态性标记用于鉴定肉嫩

    公开(公告)号:US20050181373A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-18

    申请号:US10739904

    申请日:2003-12-18

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/6876 C12Q2600/156

    摘要: Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the gene encoding micromolar calcium activated neutral protease (mu-calpain) effect meat tenderness in bovine. These SNPs correspond to position 18 of exon 9 of Seq. ID No. 3, position 17 of exon 14 of Seq. ID No. 4, and position 185 on intron 19 of Seq. ID No. 4, of the CAPN1 gene encoding mu-calpain. Alleles wherein the SNP at position 18 of exon 9 encodes alanine at amino acid 316 of bovine mu-calpain, the SNP at position 17 on exon 14 encodes valine at amino acid 530 of bovine mu-calpain, and the SNP at position 185 on intron 19 is an cytosine, are all indicative of increased meat tenderness. Any one or all of these SNPs may be used as markers for selecting bovines having superior meat tenderness, and selecting animals for breeding purposes.

    摘要翻译: 编码微摩尔钙激活的中性蛋白酶(mu-calpain)的基因中的单核苷酸多态性(SNPs)影响牛的肉嫩。 这些SNP对应于Seq的外显子9的位置18。 Seq的第14号外文名第3号17号。 ID号4,位置185位于Seq的内含子19上。 ID编号为4的编码μ-钙蛋白酶的CAPN1基因。 等位基因,其中外显子9的第18位的SNP在牛μ-钙蛋白酶的氨基酸316处编码丙氨酸,外显子14上第17位的SNP在牛μ-钙蛋白酶的氨基酸530处编码缬氨酸,内含子上的位置185的SNP 19是胞嘧啶,都表示增加的肉嫩。 这些SNP中的任何一个或全部可以用作选择具有优良肉嫩度的牛肉的标记,以及选择用于育种目的的动物。

    Single nucleotide polymorphism markers in the bovine CAPN1 gene to identify meat tenderness
    10.
    发明授权
    Single nucleotide polymorphism markers in the bovine CAPN1 gene to identify meat tenderness 失效
    牛CAPN1基因中的单核苷酸多态性标记用于鉴定肉嫩

    公开(公告)号:US07238479B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-03

    申请号:US10739904

    申请日:2003-12-18

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/6876 C12Q2600/156

    摘要: Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the gene encoding micromolar calcium activated neutral protease (mu-calpain) effect meat tenderness in bovine. These SNPs correspond to position 18 of exon 9 of Seq. ID No. 3, position 17 of exon 14 of Seq. ID No. 4, and position 185 on intron 19 of Seq. ID No. 4, of the CAPN1 gene encoding mu-calpain. Alleles wherein the SNP at position 18 of exon 9 encodes alanine at amino acid 316 of bovine mu-calpain, the SNP at position 17 on exon 14 encodes valine at amino acid 530 of bovine mu-calpain, and the SNP at position 185 on intron 19 is an cytosine, are all indicative of increased meat tenderness. Any one or all of these SNPs may be used as markers for selecting bovines having superior meat tenderness, and selecting animals for breeding purposes.

    摘要翻译: 编码微摩尔钙激活的中性蛋白酶(mu-calpain)的基因中的单核苷酸多态性(SNPs)影响牛的肉嫩。 这些SNP对应于Seq的外显子9的位置18。 Seq的第14号外文名第3号17号。 ID号4,位置185位于Seq的内含子19上。 ID编号为4的编码μ-钙蛋白酶的CAPN1基因。 等位基因,其中外显子9的第18位的SNP在牛μ-钙蛋白酶的氨基酸316处编码丙氨酸,外显子14上第17位的SNP在牛μ-钙蛋白酶的氨基酸530处编码缬氨酸,内含子上的位置185的SNP 19是胞嘧啶,都表示增加的肉嫩。 这些SNP中的任何一个或全部可以用作选择具有优良肉嫩度的牛肉的标记,以及选择用于育种目的的动物。