公开(公告)号：US20050232140A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-20

申请号：US11152858

申请日：2005-06-14

申请人： James Proctor ,  Pertti Alapuranen

发明人： James Proctor ,  Pertti Alapuranen

IPC分类号： H04B1/707 ,  H04B1/7077 ,  H04J11/00 ,  H04J13/00 ,  H04J13/18 ,  H04Q7/38 ,  H04B7/216

CPC分类号： H04J3/0635 ,  H04B1/707 ,  H04B1/7077 ,  H04J13/0022 ,  H04J13/18 ,  H04L7/043 ,  H04W72/0446

摘要： A technique for allowing a first and second group of users to share access to a communication channel such as a wireless radio channel is disclosed. The first group of users can be a group of legacy users such as those that use digital CDMA cellular telephone equipment based on the IS-95 standard. The second group of users can be a group of web surfers that code their transmissions using one of multiple formats. The first group of users can share one modulation structure such as, on a reverse link, using unique phase offsets of a common pseudorandom noise (PN) code. The second group of users can share another modulation structure, but in a manner that is consistent and compatible with the users of the first group. Specifically, the users of the second group may all use the same PN code and code phase offset. Each channel used by the second group of users can be uniquely identified by a corresponding unique orthogonal code.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于允许第一组和第二组用户共享对诸如无线电频道之类的通信信道的接入的技术。 第一组用户可以是一组遗留用户，例如使用基于IS-95标准的数字CDMA蜂窝电话设备的用户。 第二组用户可以是一组网络冲浪者，可以使用多种格式之一对其传输进行编码。 第一组用户可以共享一个调制结构，例如在反向链路上，使用公共伪随机噪声（PN）码的唯一相位偏移。 第二组用户可以共享另一个调制结构，但是以与第一组的用户一致和兼容的方式。 具体来说，第二组的用户都可以使用相同的PN码和码相位偏移。 第二组用户使用的每个信道可以由相应的唯一正交码唯一地标识。

公开(公告)号：US20060140157A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US11362884

申请日：2006-02-27

申请人： James Proctor ,  Pertti Alapuranen

发明人： James Proctor ,  Pertti Alapuranen

IPC分类号： H04B7/216

CPC分类号： H04J13/0022 ,  H04B7/2628 ,  H04B2201/70703 ,  H04J13/10 ,  H04J13/16 ,  H04J13/18

摘要： A technique for allowing a first and second group of users to share access to a communication channel such as a radio channel. A first group of users is typically a legacy group of users such as those using digital CDMA cellular telephone equipment. The second group of users are a group of data users that code their transmissions in different formats optimized for data functionalities. The first group of users share one modulation structure such as, on a reverse link, using unique phase offsets of a common pseudorandom noise (PN) code. The second group of users share another modulation structure but in a manner that is consistent and compatible with the users of the first group. Specifically, the users of the second group may all use the same PN code and code phase offset. However, they are uniquely identified such as, for example, assigning each of them a unique orthogonal code.

公开(公告)号：US20070070896A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-29

申请号：US11238572

申请日：2005-09-29

申请人： Pertti Alapuranen ,  Avinash Joshi

发明人： Pertti Alapuranen ,  Avinash Joshi

IPC分类号： H04L12/26 ,  H04B7/212 ,  H04L12/413

CPC分类号： H04L45/22 ,  H04L12/5692 ,  H04L45/00 ,  H04L45/302 ,  H04W74/00

摘要： A system and method for transmitting packets in a network (100). A node (102, 106, 107) in the network (100) accesses uses one of a plurality of medium access techniques for transmitting packets on the network (100). The node (102, 106, 107) separates packets to be transmitted into classes based on at least one characteristic of the packets and selects one of the medium access techniques for each class of packets based on whether the medium access technique provides improved transmission efficiency for the at least one characteristic of the packets in the class. The node (102, 106, 107) transmits the packets in each respective class using the respective selected medium access technique.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在网络（100）中传送分组的系统和方法。 网络（100）中的节点（102,106,107）访问使用多个媒体接入技术中的一种来传输网络上的分组（100）。 节点（102,106,107）基于分组的至少一个特性将要发送的分组分离成类，并且基于媒体接入技术是否提供改进的传输效率来为每一类分组选择一种媒体接入技术 该类中的数据包的至少一个特征。 节点（102,106,107）使用相应的所选介质访问技术在每个相应类中发送分组。

公开(公告)号：US20080056185A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-06

申请号：US11978309

申请日：2007-10-29

申请人： Pertti Alapuranen ,  Kevin Johnson ,  Kevin Farley

发明人： Pertti Alapuranen ,  Kevin Johnson ,  Kevin Farley

IPC分类号： H04Q7/00

CPC分类号： H04W72/042 ,  H04B7/2628 ,  H04W8/26 ,  H04W68/00 ,  H04W72/0446 ,  H04W72/12 ,  H04W76/10

摘要： A technique for distributing channel allocation information in a demand access communication system. Multiple access codes are used that have a defined code repeat period or code epoch. For each such epoch duration, a schedule of assignment of traffic channels to active terminals for each epoch is determined. For each terminal designated as active during the epoch, a list of active channels for such terminal unit is assigned. Prior to the start of each epoch, a channel set up message is sent on one of the forward link channels, such as a paging channel, indicating the lists of active channels for epochs of the associated traffic channel(s) that are to follow.

摘要翻译： 一种在需求存取通信系统中分配信道分配信息的技术。 使用具有定义的代码重复周期或代码时代的多个访问代码。 对于每个这样的历元持续时间，确定了用于每个历元的业务信道分配到活动终端的时间表。 对于在时期期间指定为活动的每个终端，分配用于这种终端单元的活动通道的列表。 在每个时期的开始之前，在诸如寻呼信道的前向链路信道之一上发送信道建立消息，该寻呼信道指示要跟随的相关业务信道的时期的活动信道的列表。

公开(公告)号：US20070211686A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-13

申请号：US11348607

申请日：2006-02-06

申请人： John Belcea ,  Pertti Alapuranen ,  Michael Johnson ,  Avinash Joshi ,  Robin Roberts

发明人： John Belcea ,  Pertti Alapuranen ,  Michael Johnson ,  Avinash Joshi ,  Robin Roberts

IPC分类号： H04J3/00

CPC分类号： H04W74/0808 ,  H04L41/00 ,  H04L45/26 ,  H04W74/0866 ,  H04W84/18

摘要： Techniques are provided for reliably distributing network management information in and ad hoc multi-hop wireless network which includes a number of existing nodes. A first node selects a particular timeslot in a dedicated channel based on the network management information received from the neighbor nodes and determines, via a contention channel, if the particular timeslot is being used by any neighbor nodes of the first node. If the particular timeslot is determined to be unused, then it is assigned to the first node for periodically transmitting network management information.

摘要翻译： 提供了技术，用于将网络管理信息可靠地分发到包括多个现有节点的多跳无线网络中。 第一节点基于从邻居节点接收的网络管理信息在专用信道中选择特定时隙，并且经由竞争信道确定该特定时隙是否被第一节点的任何相邻节点使用。 如果特定时隙被确定为未使用，则将其分配给第一节点以周期性地发送网络管理信息。

公开(公告)号：US20070086396A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-19

申请号：US11252097

申请日：2005-10-17

申请人： Pertti Alapuranen

发明人： Pertti Alapuranen

IPC分类号： H04Q7/24

CPC分类号： H04W72/02 ,  H04W8/005 ,  H04W16/14 ,  H04W72/0406 ,  H04W84/18

摘要： A system and method for cognitive communication device operation. In accordance with the system and method, a node (102, 106, 107) that communicates in a wireless multihopping communication network (100) uses a receiver (302, 402, 502, 602) to acquire a digital sample of a communication signal, and extracts at least one feature of the digital sample. The node (102, 106, 107) employs a classifier (306, 406, 506) to determine the signal type, and a transmitter (108) to send feature vectors including information representing the signal type to other nodes (102, 106, 107) in the network (100).

摘要翻译： 一种用于认知通信设备操作的系统和方法。 根据系统和方法，在无线多​​时通信网络（100）中通信的节点（102,106,107）使用接收机（302,402,502,602）来获取通信信号的数字样本， 并提取数字样本的至少一个特征。 节点（102,106,107）使用分类器（306,406,506）来确定信号类型，以及发射机（108），发送包括表示信号类型的信息的特征向量到其他节点（102,106,107 ）在网络（100）中。

公开(公告)号：US20060025154A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-02

申请号：US11191710

申请日：2005-07-28

申请人： Pertti Alapuranen ,  Peter Stanforth

发明人： Pertti Alapuranen ,  Peter Stanforth

IPC分类号： H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： H04W64/00 ,  H04L67/18 ,  H04W4/029 ,  H04W84/18

摘要： A system and method for providing position information of mobile user terminals (103) in a portable voice and data wireless communications network, such as an ad-hoc wireless communications network (100). More particularly, the present invention relates to a system of locating persons or assets using a centralized computing device, such as a server (125), that computes the respective locations of the terminals (103) from the respective information provided by the terminals (103) relating to their respective locations. A graphical display (121) that retrieves the location information from the centralized server (125) and generates a graphical display (121) of the location of all or selected terminals (103) based on their locations as computed by the server (125).

摘要翻译： 一种用于在诸如自组织无线通信网络（100）的便携式语音和数据无线通信网络中提供移动用户终端（103）的位置信息的系统和方法。 更具体地，本发明涉及使用诸如服务器（125）的集中式计算设备定位人员或资产的系统，其从终端（103）提供的相应信息中计算终端（103）的相应位置 ）。 图形显示器（121），其从所述集中式服务器（125）检索所述位置信息，并且基于由所述服务器（125）计算的位置来生成所有或所选终端（103）的位置的图形显示（121）。

公开(公告)号：US08537926B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-17

申请号：US13428225

申请日：2012-03-23

申请人： Pertti Alapuranen

发明人： Pertti Alapuranen

IPC分类号： H04B7/02 ,  H04L27/06

CPC分类号： H04L1/0036 ,  H04L1/0045 ,  H04L1/06

摘要： This invention describes a cognitive radio receiver architecture where multiple specialized receiver algorithms are executed in parallel. For example, maximal ratio combiner and beam forming algorithms may be running parallel. The receiver system computes solutions using different hypotheses of channel conditions and chooses the best result, i.e. is able to decode data from one of the parallel receivers.

摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种认知无线电接收机架构，其中并行执行多个专用接收机算法。 例如，最大比组合器和波束形成算法可以并行运行。 接收机系统使用信道条件的不同假设来计算解，并选择最佳结果，即能够对来自并行接收机之一的数据进行解码。

公开(公告)号：US07610027B2

公开(公告)日：2009-10-27

申请号：US10319567

申请日：2002-12-16

申请人： Pertti Alapuranen

发明人： Pertti Alapuranen

IPC分类号： H04B1/04 ,  H04W52/30

CPC分类号： H04W52/225 ,  H04B1/3838 ,  H04W4/02 ,  H04W24/00 ,  H04W52/28 ,  H04W52/367 ,  H04W80/02 ,  H04W84/18

摘要： A system and method for medium access control (MAC) protocol which controls transmissions in wireless devices to at least substantially comply with specific absorption rate (SAR) limits. The system and method of MAC protocol uses “source-based” time averaging measurements of transmitter “on-times” and an integral of transmission power to direct transmitter duty-cycle such that SAR limits are met. The system and method monitors and controls topology-dependent functions of a node transceiver, including transceiver duty cycle, transceiver transmit power levels and transceiver power-time products, using a automatic transmission control protocol (ATP) to vary functions to maintain specific absorption rate (SAR) limits for handheld and portable devices which are used close to human bodies. In cases in which SAR limits are approached, the ATP can direct the transceiver at the device to adjust each function, or combination of functions, to maintain an acceptable SAR limit.

摘要翻译： 用于媒体访问控制（MAC）协议的系统和方法，其控制无线设备中的传输以至少基本符合特定吸收率（SAR）限制。 MAC协议的系统和方法使用发射机“接通时间”的“基于源”的时间平均测量，以及传输功率的积分以直接发射机占空比，使得满足SAR限制。 该系统和方法使用自动传输控制协议（ATP）来监视和控制节点收发器的拓扑相关功能，包括收发器占空比，收发器发射功率电平和收发器功率时间产品，以改变功能以维持比吸收率（ SAR）对于靠近人体使用的手持和便携式设备的限制。 在接近SAR限制的情况下，ATP可以指示设备上的收发器来调整每个功能或功能的组合，以保持可接受的SAR限制。

公开(公告)号：US20070155408A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

申请号：US11321414

申请日：2005-12-29

申请人： John Belcea ,  Pertti Alapuranen

发明人： John Belcea ,  Pertti Alapuranen

IPC分类号： H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： G01S5/0205 ,  G01S5/0289 ,  H04W64/00

摘要： A wireless communication device (e.g., 102) employs a method and apparatus for determining distances between wireless communications devices in a wireless communication network (100). The wireless device receives an incoming message signal (117) from at least one other wireless device (e.g., 101, 103-104) in the network. The message signal(s) includes a time of arrival of a ranging signal (121) previously transmitted by the wireless device. Responsive to receiving the message signal(s), the wireless device receives one or more incoming ranging signal(s) (120) from the other wireless device(s). Each ranging signal is received in a frequency range that is substantially less than the frequency range in which the messaging signal(s) was received. Having received the message signal(s) and the ranging signal(s), the wireless device then determines the distance between itself and the other wireless device(s) based at least on receipt of the ranging signal(s) and, more preferably, further based on the contents of the message signal(s).

摘要翻译： 无线通信设备（例如，102）采用用于确定无线通信网络（100）中的无线通信设备之间的距离的方法和装置。 无线设备从网络中的至少一个其他无线设备（例如，101,103-104）接收输入消息信号（117）。 消息信号包括先前由无线设备发送的测距信号（121）的到达时间。 响应于接收到消息信号，无线设备从其他无线设备接收一个或多个输入测距信号（120）。 在基本上小于接收到消息收发信号的频率范围的频率范围内接收每个测距信号。 在接收到消息信号和测距信号之后，无线设备至少基于接收到测距信号来确定自身与其它无线设备之间的距离，更优选地， 进一步基于消息信号的内容。