Stretch shaping method and apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Stretch shaping method and apparatus 失效
    拉伸成型方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4970886A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-20

    申请号:US396892

    申请日:1989-08-21

    CPC分类号: B21D3/12

    摘要: A method for stretch shaping an elongated metallic extrusion is disclosed comprising the steps of applying axial tension to an elongated metallic extrusion in an amount sufficient to equal or exceed the yield strength of the extrusion. An external shaping die is applied against a perimetric portion of the outside surface of the extrusion. The die has working faces conforming substantially to a finished cross-sectional shape for the extrusion. While maintaining such tension the die is advanced along a length of the extrusion. An apparatus for stretch shaping an elongated metallic extrusion is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于拉伸成形细长金属挤压件的方法,其包括以足以等于或超过挤压的屈服强度的量向细长金属挤压件施加轴向张力的步骤。 将外部成型模施加在挤压件的外表面的周边部分上。 模具具有基本上符合用于挤出的成品横截面形状的工作面。 在保持这种张力的同时,模具沿挤出件的长度前进。 还公开了一种用于拉伸成形细长金属挤压件的装置。

    Method of producing structural metal matrix composite products from a
blend of powders
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of producing structural metal matrix composite products from a blend of powders 失效
    从粉末混合物生产结构金属基复合材料产品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5561829A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-01

    申请号:US430107

    申请日:1995-04-27

    IPC分类号: C22C1/05 C22C32/00 B22F1/02

    摘要: A method of preparing a metal alloy product from a powder blend. The method comprising: (a) cold pressing a blend to form a compact, the metal blend comprising a metal powder phase and at least one reinforcement phase having a hardness greater than the metal phase; (b) heating the compact to form a preheated compact; and (c) hot working the heated compact. In a preferred method, the powder metal blend comprises 50 to 90 vol. % of an aluminum alloy powder and 10 to 50 vol. % of silicon carbide; the heating of the compact perforated in a nitrogen atmosphere to form a preheated compact; and the extruded hot compact is hot worked. Hot working may take the form of forging, rolling, upset forging, exuding, compacting or other processes known in the art.

    摘要翻译: 从粉末混合物制备金属合金产品的方法。 该方法包括:(a)冷压混合物以形成压块,所述金属共混物包含金属粉末相和至少一种硬度大于金属相的强化相; (b)加热压块以形成预热的压块; 和(c)热加工加热的压块。 在优选的方法中,粉末金属共混物包含50至90体积% %的铝合金粉末和10〜50体积% %的碳化硅; 在氮气气氛中加热穿孔的压块以形成预热的压块; 并且挤压的热压缩机被热加工。 热加工可以采取本领域已知的锻造,轧制,镦锻,渗出,压实或其他方法。

    Extrusion quenching apparatus and related method
    4.
    发明授权
    Extrusion quenching apparatus and related method 失效
    挤出淬火装置及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US5447583A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-05

    申请号:US73545

    申请日:1993-06-09

    CPC分类号: C21D1/667 C21D9/0075 C21D9/08

    摘要: Apparatus for cooling a metal extrusion, such as an aluminum extrusion, may include a carriage which houses the cooling liquid delivery system and is relatively movable with respect to the extrusion press in order to provide the desired amount of air cooling prior to quenching. The quenching apparatus may have a plurality of generally parallel cooling liquid delivery tubes, each having a plurality of nozzles which are preferably independently adjustable as to volume and spray pattern. The cooling liquid delivery tubes may be axially rotated and flow of the cooling liquid within each tube may be independently adjusted. The housing of the quenching unit may have an upper portion which is rotatable generally upwardly and is provided with a transparent window to facilitate viewing of the spraying action. A method of quenching an aluminum extrusion employing such apparatus is provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于冷却诸如铝挤压件的金属挤出物的装置可以包括容纳冷却液输送系统并且可相对于挤压机相对移动的滑架,以便在淬火之前提供所需量的空气冷却。 淬火设备可以具有多个大致平行的冷却液体输送管,每个冷却液体输送管具有多个喷嘴,其优选地可以根据体积和喷雾图案独立地调节。 冷却液输送管可以轴向旋转,并且每个管内的冷却液体的流动可以独立地调节。 淬火单元的壳体可以具有可大致向上旋转的上部,并且设置有透明窗口以便于观察喷射动作。 提供使用这种装置淬火铝挤压的方法。

    Extrusion quenching apparatus and related method
    5.
    发明授权
    Extrusion quenching apparatus and related method 失效
    挤出淬火装置及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US5284327A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-08

    申请号:US875863

    申请日:1992-04-29

    CPC分类号: C21D1/667 C21D9/0075 C21D9/08

    摘要: Apparatus for cooling a metal extrusion, such as an aluminum extrusion, may include a carriage which houses the cooling liquid delivery system and is relatively movable with respect to the extrusion press in order to provide the desired amount of air cooling prior to quenching. The quenching apparatus may have a plurality of generally parallel cooling liquid delivery tubes, each having a plurality of nozzles which are preferably independently adjustable as to volume and spray pattern. The cooling liquid delivery tubes may be axially rotated and flow of the cooling liquid within each tube may be independently adjusted. The housing of the quenching unit may have an upper portion which is rotatable generally upwardly and is provided with a transparent window to facilitate viewing of the spraying action. A method of quenching an aluminum extrusion employing such apparatus is provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于冷却诸如铝挤压件的金属挤出物的装置可以包括容纳冷却液输送系统并且可相对于挤压机相对移动的滑架,以便在淬火之前提供所需量的空气冷却。 淬火设备可以具有多个大致平行的冷却液体输送管,每个冷却液体输送管具有多个喷嘴,其优选地可以根据体积和喷雾图案独立地调节。 冷却液输送管可以轴向旋转,并且每个管内的冷却液体的流动可以独立地调节。 淬火单元的壳体可以具有可大致向上旋转的上部,并且设置有透明窗口以便于观察喷射动作。 提供使用这种装置淬火铝挤压的方法。