Brake circuit for three-beam optical tracking system

    公开(公告)号:US06879549B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-12

    申请号:US10226919

    申请日:2002-08-23

    CPC分类号: G11B7/08517

    摘要: A brake signal generating circuit and method for improving the efficiency of a lens brake in an optical disc reproducing system are provided. The brake signal generating circuit includes: a brake signal generator which receives a mirror signal that detects the track movement of a main beam and generates a first brake signal or a second brake signal for selecting predetermined operation mode signals in response to a first brake selection signal; a first operation mode generator which generates a processing value of the gain and phase of a tracking error as a first operation mode signal in response to a predetermined first control signal; a second operation mode generator which generates a correction value of a tracking loop offset as a second operation mode signal in response to a second control signal; a third operation mode generator which generates a value obtained by multiplying a value of the first operation mode signal by a predetermined value K1, where K1 is a non-zero real number, as a third operation mode signal; a fourth operation mode generator which generates as a fourth operation mode signal a value obtained by subtracting the value of the first operation mode signal from a value of the second operation mode signal, multiplying the result of the subtraction by the predetermined value K1, and adding the value of the second operation mode signal to the product; a fifth operation mode generator which generates a predetermined reference voltage as a fifth operation mode signal; and a switch unit which outputs one of the first through fifth operation mode signals in response to the first or second brake signal and second through fourth brake selection signals. The amount of braking is inverted in accordance with the amount of error in a track deviation direction and multiplied by a gain factor to improve the brake efficiency. In addition, the settling time after a track jump is reduced, the data access can be faster, and the unstable state, for example, due to track skipping, can return to the original stable state quickly.

    Focus search apparatus and method
    2.
    发明授权
    Focus search apparatus and method 失效
    对焦搜索装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07616537B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-10

    申请号:US10677192

    申请日:2003-10-02

    IPC分类号: G11B7/095

    CPC分类号: G11B7/08511

    摘要: Provided are a focus search apparatus and method for performing a focus search after moving an optical pickup to a focus-on point according to a signal output from a sine wave generator so that a stable and smooth focus search is performed. In the focus search method, a sine wave is generated in response to a focus search command. The focus search is performed using an optical pickup in response to the sine wave. The optical pickup is driven in response to an amplitude of the sine wave during the focus search and in response to a filtered focus error signal during a focus servo.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种聚焦搜索装置和方法,用于根据从正弦波发生器输出的信号将光学拾取器移动到聚焦点之后进行聚焦搜索,从而进行稳定和平滑的焦点搜索。 在聚焦搜索方法中,响应于焦点搜索命令产生正弦波。 使用光学拾取器响应于正弦波执行焦点搜索。 在聚焦搜索期间响应于正弦波的幅度并且响应于聚焦伺服期间的滤波的聚焦误差信号来驱动光学拾取器。

    Method and apparatus for controlling light power of optical disk system, and optical disk system having the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling light power of optical disk system, and optical disk system having the same 失效
    用于控制光盘系统的光功率的方法和装置,以及具有该光盘系统的光盘系统

    公开(公告)号:US06700857B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-02

    申请号:US09704987

    申请日:2000-11-02

    IPC分类号: G11B700

    CPC分类号: G11B7/1263 G11B7/0903

    摘要: Method and apparatus for controlling the light power of an optical disk system, and optical disk system having the same are provided. The optical disk system includes a microcontroller for controlling the operation of the optical disk system, a light power adjusting apparatus for generating a light quantity control signal for controlling the quantity of light emitted from the optical disk, and an optical pickup device for adjusting the quantity of light emitted from the optical disk in response to the light quantity control signal. The method includes the steps of converting E and F beam signals used for generating a tracking error signal into the form of voltage and synthesizing the converted E and F beam signals to obtain a tracking sum signal; maintaining the light power of the light emitting diode when the level of the tracking sum signal is the same as that of a reference signal; decreasing the light power of the light emitting diode, corresponding to the difference between the tracking sum signal and the reference signal, when the level of the travel sum signal is higher than that of the reference signal; and increasing the light power of the light emitting diode, corresponding to the difference between the tracking sum signal and the reference signal, when the level of the travel sum signal is lower than that of the reference signal. The progress of the method returns back to the stop of obtaining a tracking sum signal after increasing or decreasing the light power. Accordingly, the quantity of light reflected from the an optical disk can be constantly maintained.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于控制光盘系统的光功率的方法和装置,以及具有该光盘系统的光盘系统。 光盘系统包括用于控制光盘系统的操作的微控制器,用于产生用于控制从光盘发射的光量的光量控制信号的光功率调节装置,以及用于调节光量的光学拾取装置 响应于光量控制信号从光盘发射的光。 该方法包括以下步骤:将用于产生跟踪误差信号的E和F波束信号转换为电压形式,并合成转换的E和F波束信号以获得跟踪和信号; 当跟踪和信号的电平与参考信号的电平相同时,保持发光二极管的光功率; 当旅行和信号的电平高于参考信号的电平时,减小对应于跟踪和信号与参考信号之间的差的发光二极管的光功率; 并且当旅行和信号的电平低于参考信号的电平时,增加对应于跟踪和信号和参考信号之间的差的发光二极管的光功率。 该方法的进展返回到在增加或减少光功率之后获得跟踪和信号的停止。 因此,可以恒定地维持从光盘反射的光量。

    Apparatus and method for detecting optical disc type and/or adjusting track balance
    4.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for detecting optical disc type and/or adjusting track balance 失效
    用于检测光盘类型和/或调整轨道平衡的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050068872A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-31

    申请号:US10706819

    申请日:2003-11-12

    摘要: Provided are an apparatus and method for detecting a type of an optical disc inserted into an optical disc system and/or adjusting a track balance in the optical disc system by detecting voltages of a focus error signal and a tracking error signal. For detecting a type of an optical disc inserted into an optical disc system, the apparatus comprising: an analog-to-digital converter that converts a focus error signal into n-bit voltage data; and a duty measurer that compares the n-bit voltage data with a positive noise voltage level and a negative noise voltage level, upcounts by a predetermined value if the n-bit voltage data is higher than the positive noise voltage level or lower than the negative voltage level, and outputs the upcounted result as a duty of the focus error signal.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于通过检测聚焦误差信号和跟踪误差信号的电压来检测插入到光盘系统中的光盘的类型和/或调整光盘系统中的轨道平衡的装置和方法。 为了检测插入到光盘系统中的光盘的类型,该装置包括:将聚焦误差信号转换成n位电压数据的模数转换器; 以及将n位电压数据与正噪声电压电平和负噪声电压电平进行比较的负载测量器,如果n位电压数据高于正噪声电压电平或低于负电平,则向上计数预定值 电压电平,并输出计数结果作为聚焦误差信号的占空比。

    Method and apparatus for controlling constant linear velocity of spindle motor using mirror signal
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling constant linear velocity of spindle motor using mirror signal 失效
    使用镜像信号控制主轴电机恒定线速度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07061194B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-13

    申请号:US10700644

    申请日:2003-11-04

    CPC分类号: G11B19/28 G11B19/247 H02P6/08

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for precisely controlling the rotation speed of a spindle motor in an optical system according to a given condition are provided. The method involves counting in response to a clock signal widths of first and second logic states of an input signal, which varies with rotation speed of the spindle motor, when an operation control command is issued, comparing a predetermined reference value with a count value for one check cycle, and outputting the comparison result; and controlling the constant linear velocity of the spindle motor in response to the comparison result.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在根据给定条件的光学系统中精确控制主轴电动机的转速的方法和装置。 所述方法包括响应于当发出操作控制命令时与主轴电动机的转速变化的输入信号的第一和第二逻辑状态的时钟信号宽度进行计数,将预定参考值与计数值进行比较 一个检查周期,并输出比较结果; 并根据比较结果控制主轴电机的恒定线速度。

    Apparatus and method for full period compensation in an optical disk reader
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for full period compensation in an optical disk reader 失效
    光盘阅读器全周期补偿的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06169717A

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-02

    申请号:US09119087

    申请日:1998-07-20

    IPC分类号: G11B700

    CPC分类号: G11B20/10009 G11B20/18

    摘要: An optical disk reading apparatus and method compensate for errors in the full period of an EFM signal. An RF amplifier converts an optical signal reflected from an optical disk into an analog electrical signal. A signal converter converts the analog signal into a digital signal which is modulated to provide an EFM signal. A full period compensating portion compensates for full period errors in the EFM signal and outputs the error compensated EFM signal. An error correcting portion corrects the errors of the compensated EFM signal using an error correction code. Image quality is improved by removing the full period errors.

    摘要翻译: 一种光盘读取装置和方法补偿EFM信号的整个周期中的错误。 RF放大器将从光盘反射的光信号转换为模拟电信号。 信号转换器将模拟信号转换成被调制以提供EFM信号的数字信号。 全周期补偿部分补偿EFM信号中的全周期误差,并输出误差补偿的EFM信号。 误差校正部分使用纠错码校正补偿的EFM信号的误差。 通过删除全部周期错误来改善图像质量。

    Apparatus and method for detecting tracking error signal using multiple phase clocks
    7.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for detecting tracking error signal using multiple phase clocks 有权
    使用多个相位时钟检测跟踪误差信号的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070025216A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-01

    申请号:US11492804

    申请日:2006-07-26

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    CPC分类号: G11B7/0906

    摘要: An apparatus and method for digitally detecting a tracking error signal using multiple phase clocks. The apparatus includes a phase extractor receiving four divided outputs in response to light reflected from an optical disk and extracting four divided phases, respectively, a phase difference detector detecting phase differences between two phases among the four divided phases, a multiple phase clock generator generating a plurality of phase clocks in response to a predetermined clock signal, a phase error detector counting phase differences in response to each of the plurality of phase clocks, summing the counted phase differences, and detecting a phase error, and a tracking error output unit detecting the tracking error signal in response to the phase error and outputting the detected tracking error signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于使用多个相位时钟数字检测跟踪误差信号的装置和方法。 该装置包括:相位提取器,响应于从光盘反射的光分别接收四个分割的输出,并分别提取四个分相;相位差检测器,检测四个分相中的两相之间的相位差;多相时钟发生器, 响应于预定时钟信号的多个相位时钟;相位误差检测器,计数响应于所述多个相位时钟中的每一个相位差的相位差,对所计数的相位差求和,并检测相位误差;以及跟踪误差输出单元, 跟踪误差信号,并输出检测到的跟踪误差信号。

    Apparatus for and method of detecting a wobble signal in accordance with a time shift
    8.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for and method of detecting a wobble signal in accordance with a time shift 失效
    根据时移检测摆动信号的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070025202A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-01

    申请号:US11491253

    申请日:2006-07-24

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: An apparatus for and a method of detecting a wobble signal in accordance with a time shift includes comparing a basic wobble signal with reference levels to detect pulses representing the time shift in an analog fashion, and digitally determining a code value for the basic wobble signal on the basis of the widths of the pulses using a channel clock signal and a wobble clock signal. The determined code value is accumulated and serves as a basis on which final wobble data is produced.

    摘要翻译: 根据时移检测摆动信号的装置和方法包括将基本摆动信号与参考电平进行比较,以检测以模拟方式表示时移的脉冲,以及数字确定基本摆动信号的码值 使用信道时钟信号和摆动时钟信号的脉冲宽度的基础。 所确定的代码值被累积并且用作产生最终摆动数据的基础。

    Automatic gain controllers and methods for controlling voltage of control gain amplifiers
    9.
    发明授权
    Automatic gain controllers and methods for controlling voltage of control gain amplifiers 有权
    自动增益控制器和控制增益放大器电压控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07701833B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-20

    申请号:US11492766

    申请日:2006-07-26

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: An automatic gain controller includes a voltage control gain amplifier amplifying input signals in response to a control voltage and producing output signals. A level detector detects peak and bottom levels of the output signals of the voltage control gain amplifier, and an analog-digital converter (ADC) converts the detected peak and bottom levels into digital signals. A peak detector detects a digital peak in response to a difference between the digital peak level and digital bottom level, and a voltage controller compares the digital peak and a reference voltage, and controls the control voltage.

    摘要翻译: 自动增益控制器包括电压控制增益放大器,其响应于控制电压放大输入信号并产生输出信号。 电平检测器检测电压控制增益放大器的输出信号的峰值和最低电平,模数转换器(ADC)将检测到的峰值和底电平转换为数字信号。 峰值检测器响应于数字峰值电平和数字底部电平之间的差异检测数字峰值,并且电压控制器比较数字峰值和参考电压,并控制控制电压。

    Apparatus and method for detecting tracking error signal using multiple phase clocks
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for detecting tracking error signal using multiple phase clocks 有权
    使用多个相位时钟检测跟踪误差信号的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07668052B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-23

    申请号:US11492804

    申请日:2006-07-26

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    CPC分类号: G11B7/0906

    摘要: An apparatus and method for digitally detecting a tracking error signal using multiple phase clocks. The apparatus includes a phase extractor receiving four divided outputs in response to light reflected from an optical disk and extracting four divided phases, respectively, a phase difference detector detecting phase differences between two phases among the four divided phases, a multiple phase clock generator generating a plurality of phase clocks in response to a predetermined clock signal, a phase error detector counting phase differences in response to each of the plurality of phase clocks, summing the counted phase differences, and detecting a phase error, and a tracking error output unit detecting the tracking error signal in response to the phase error and outputting the detected tracking error signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于使用多个相位时钟数字检测跟踪误差信号的装置和方法。 该装置包括:相位提取器,响应于从光盘反射的光分别接收四个分割的输出,并分别提取四个分相;相位差检测器,检测四个分相中的两相之间的相位差;多相时钟发生器, 响应于预定时钟信号的多个相位时钟;相位误差检测器,计数响应于所述多个相位时钟中的每一个相位差的相位差,对所计数的相位差求和,并检测相位误差;以及跟踪误差输出单元, 跟踪误差信号,并输出检测到的跟踪误差信号。