Phase change inks containing curable isocyanate-derived compounds
    1.
    发明申请
    Phase change inks containing curable isocyanate-derived compounds 有权
    含有可固化异氰酸酯衍生化合物的相变油墨

    公开(公告)号:US20070123642A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-31

    申请号:US11289931

    申请日:2005-11-30

    IPC分类号: C08G18/08

    CPC分类号: C09D11/101 C09D11/34

    摘要: Disclosed is a phase change ink comprising a colorant, an initiator, and a phase change ink carrier, said carrier comprising (A) a urethane which is the reaction product of a mixture comprising (1) an isocyanate; and (2) an alcohol selected from the group consisting of 1,4 butanediol vinyl ether, 2-allyloxy ethanol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol vinyl ether, ethylene glycol vinyl ether, di(ethylene glycol) vinyl ether, and mixtures thereof; (B) a compound which is the reaction product of a mixture comprising (1) an isocyanate; and (2) a component comprising (a) an amine having at least one ethylenic unsaturation; (b) an acid having at least one ethylenic unsaturation; (c) a mixture of an amine having at least one ethylenic unsaturation and an alcohol having at least one ethylenic unsaturation; (d) a mixture of an acid having at least one ethylenic unsaturation and an alcohol having at least one ethylenic unsaturation; or (e) mixtures thereof; or (C) a mixture of (A) and (B); said ink being curable upon exposure to ultraviolet radiation.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种相变油墨,其包含着色剂,引发剂和相变油墨载体,所述载体包含(A)氨酯,其是包含(1)异氰酸酯的混合物的反应产物; 和(2)选自1,4-丁二醇乙烯基醚,2-烯丙氧基乙醇,1,4-环己烷二甲醇乙烯基醚,乙二醇乙烯基醚,二(乙二醇)乙烯基醚及其混合物的醇的醇; (B)化合物,其为包含(1)异氰酸酯的混合物的反应产物; 和(2)包含(a)具有至少一个烯属不饱和度的胺的组分; (b)具有至少一个烯属不饱和度的酸; (c)具有至少一个烯属不饱和度的胺和具有至少一个烯属不饱和度的醇的混合物; (d)具有至少一个烯属不饱和度的酸和至少一个烯属不饱和度的醇的混合物; 或(e)它们的混合物; 或(C)(A)和(B)的混合物; 所述油墨在暴露于紫外线辐射下是可固化的。

    Phase change inks
    2.
    发明申请
    Phase change inks 有权
    相变油墨

    公开(公告)号:US20070120908A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-31

    申请号:US11289620

    申请日:2005-11-30

    IPC分类号: B41J2/175 C09D11/00 C09D11/02

    CPC分类号: C09D11/101 C09D11/34

    摘要: The phase change ink a viscosity of from about 4 mPa-s to about 50 mPa-s at a first temperature and has a viscosity of from 104 mPa-s to about 109 mPa-s at a second lower temperature. The second temperature may be below the first temperature by at least 10° C. but by no more than 50° C. The first temperature may be from about 60° C. to about 110° C. and the second temperature may be from about 20° C. to about 70 ° C. A curve of log10 viscosity of the phase change ink plotted against temperature in degrees Celsius may have a slope having an absolute value less than 0.02 at the first temperature and have a slope having an absolute value greater than 0.08 for at least a region second temperatures.

    摘要翻译: 相变墨在第一温度下的粘度为约4mPa·s至约50mPa·s,并且具有10-4mPa·s至约10°/ 在第二较低温度下,SUP> mPa-s。 第二温度可以低于第一温度至少10℃,但不超过50℃。第一温度可以为约60℃至约110℃,第二温度可以为约 20℃至约70℃。相变墨水的对数粘度曲线相对于摄氏温度的曲线可以具有在第一温度下具有小于0.02的绝对值的斜率,以及 在至少一个区域第二温度下具有绝对值大于0.08的斜率。

    Phase change inks containing curable isocyanate-derived compounds and phase change inducing components
    3.
    发明申请
    Phase change inks containing curable isocyanate-derived compounds and phase change inducing components 有权
    含有可固化异氰酸酯衍生化合物和相变诱导组分的相变油墨

    公开(公告)号:US20070120909A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-31

    申请号:US11290098

    申请日:2005-11-30

    IPC分类号: B41J2/175

    摘要: Disclosed is a phase change ink comprising a colorant, an initiator, and a phase change ink carrier, said carrier comprising (A) a compound which is the reaction product of a mixture comprising (1) an isocyanate; and (2) a component comprising (a) an alcohol having at least one ethylenic unsaturation; (b) an amine having at least one ethylenic unsaturation; (c) an acid having at least one ethylenic unsaturation; or (d) mixtures thereof, (B) a phase change inducing component, said phase change inducing component containing at least one hydroxyl group, said phase change inducing component having a melting point of about 40° C. or higher, and (C) an optional curable viscosity modifying ester, said ink being curable upon exposure to ultraviolet radiation.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种相变油墨,其包含着色剂,引发剂和相变油墨载体,所述载体包含(A)化合物,其为包含(1)异氰酸酯的混合物的反应产物; 和(2)包含(a)具有至少一个烯属不饱和度的醇的组分; (b)具有至少一个烯属不饱和度的胺; (c)具有至少一个烯属不饱和度的酸; 或(d)其混合物,(B)相变诱导组分,所述相变诱导组分含有至少一个羟基,所述相变诱导组分的熔点为约40℃或更高,和(C) 任选的可固化粘度改性酯,所述油墨在暴露于紫外线辐射下是可固化的。

    Ink jet of functionalized waxes
    4.
    发明申请
    Ink jet of functionalized waxes 失效
    功能化蜡的喷墨

    公开(公告)号:US20060158491A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US11034714

    申请日:2005-01-14

    IPC分类号: B41J2/17

    CPC分类号: C09D11/101

    摘要: An ink jet ink includes an ink vehicle, wherein the ink vehicle includes at least one wax monomer functionalized to include in the chain at least one reactive group curable upon exposure to radiation. The reactive group is preferably curable via cationic or free radical polymerization. In a preferred embodiment, the ink vehicle includes a wax monomer having a structure: wherein C represents a cationically curable group and R represents a radically curable group. The inks may be used to form an image by jetting the ink onto a transfuse member surface, increasing the viscosity of the ink upon the transfuse member surface, subsequently transferring the ink from the transfuse member surface to an image receiving substrate, and exposing the ink to radiation following the transfer to the image receiving substrate to effect reaction of the at least one reactive group.

    摘要翻译: 喷墨油墨包括油墨载体,其中油墨载体包括至少一种蜡官能化的蜡单体,其在链中包含在暴露于辐射时可固化的至少一种反应性基团。 反应性基团优选通过阳离子或自由基聚合可固化。 在优选的实施方案中,油墨载体包括具有以下结构的蜡单体:其中C表示阳离子可固化基团,R表示可自由基固化的基团。 油墨可以用于通过将墨喷射到输入构件表面上来形成图像,增加在输入构件表面上的墨的粘度,随后将墨从输液构件表面转移到图像接收基底,并使墨 在转移到图像接收基板之后进行辐射以实现至少一个反应性基团的反应。

    Radiation curable phase change inks containing gellants
    5.
    发明申请
    Radiation curable phase change inks containing gellants 失效
    含有胶凝剂的可辐射固化相变油墨

    公开(公告)号:US20070120924A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-31

    申请号:US11289609

    申请日:2005-11-30

    IPC分类号: G01D11/00

    CPC分类号: C09D11/34 C09D11/101

    摘要: A radiation curable phase change ink preferably used in piezoelectric ink jet devices includes an ink vehicle that includes at least one gellant comprised of a curable polyamide-epoxy acrylate component and a polyamide component, and at least one colorant. The use of the gellant enables the ink to form a gel state having a viscosity of at least 103 mPa·s at very low temperatures of about 25° C. to about 100° C. The ink may thus be jetted at very low jetting temperatures of, for example, about 40° C. to about 110° C. The ink may be used to form an image by heating the ink to a first temperature at which the ink may be jetted, jetting onto a member or substrate maintained at a second temperature at which the ink forms a gel state, and exposing the ink to radiation energy to polymerize curable components of the ink.

    摘要翻译: 优选用于压电喷墨装置中的可辐照固化相变油墨包括包含至少一种由可固化的聚酰胺 - 环氧丙烯酸酯组分和聚酰胺组分组成的胶凝剂和至少一种着色剂的油墨载体。 使用胶凝剂使油墨能够在约25℃至约100℃的非常低的温度下形成粘度至少为10 -3 mPa.s的凝胶态。油墨可以 因此在例如约40℃至约110℃的非常低的喷射温度下喷射。油墨可以用于通过将油墨加热到可喷射油墨的第一温度来形成图像,喷射 在保持在油墨形成凝胶状态的第二温度下的构件或基底上,并将油墨暴露于辐射能量以聚合油墨的可固化组分。

    Curable Trans-1,2-cyclohexane bis(urea-urethane) compounds
    6.
    发明申请
    Curable Trans-1,2-cyclohexane bis(urea-urethane) compounds 有权
    可固化的反式1,2-环己烷双(脲 - 氨基甲酸酯)化合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060122354A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-08

    申请号:US11004761

    申请日:2004-12-04

    IPC分类号: C08G18/00

    摘要: Curable trans-1,2-cyclohexane bis(urea-urethane) compounds of the formulae wherein R1 and R′1 each, independently of the other, are alkylene, arylene, arylalkylene, or alkylarylene groups, R2 and R′2 each, independently of the other, are alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl groups, R3 and R′3 each, independently of the other, are hydrogen atoms or alkyl groups, R4 and R′4 each, independently of the other, are hydrogen atoms, fluorine atoms, alkyl groups, or phenyl groups, n is an integer of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, and R5 is an alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl group, or a substituent other than an alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl group, provided that at least one of R1, R′1, R2, R′2, R3, R′3, R4, R′4, or one or more of R5 is an alkyl, alkylene, arylalkyl, arylalkylene, alkylaryl, or alkylarylene group containing an ethylenic unsaturation rendering the compound curable upon exposure to heat and/or actinic radiation.

    摘要翻译: 具有下式的可固化的反式-1,2-环己烷双(脲 - 氨基甲酸酯)化合物其中R 1和R 1'各自独立地为亚烷基,亚芳基 ,芳基亚烷基或烷基亚芳基,R 2和R“2各自独立地是烷基,芳基,芳基烷基或烷基芳基,R 3 各自独立地为氢原子或烷基,R 4和R 4各自独立地为氢原子或烷基 独立地是氢原子,氟原子,烷基或苯基,n是0,1,2,3或4的整数,R 5是烷基, 芳基,芳烷基或烷基芳基,或除烷基,芳基,芳基烷基或烷基芳基以外的取代基,条件是R 1,R'1, R 2,R 3,R 3,R'3,R 4, R 5,R 4,或R 5中的一个或多个是烷基,亚烷基,芳基烷基,芳基亚烷基,烷基芳基或烷基 含有烯属不饱和键的化合物,使得化合物在暴露于热和/或光化辐射下可固化。

    Phase change inks containing curable trans-1,2-cyclohexane bis(urea-urethane) compounds
    7.
    发明申请
    Phase change inks containing curable trans-1,2-cyclohexane bis(urea-urethane) compounds 有权
    含有可固化反式-1,2-环己烷双(脲 - 氨基甲酸酯)化合物的相变油墨

    公开(公告)号:US20060117993A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-08

    申请号:US11004451

    申请日:2004-12-04

    IPC分类号: C09D11/00

    CPC分类号: C09D11/34 C09D11/101

    摘要: Phase change inks comprising a phase change ink carrier and one or more curable trans-1,2-cyclohexane bis[urea-urethane] compounds of the formulae wherein R1 and R′1 are alkylene, arylene, arylalkylene, or alkylarylene groups, R2 and R′2 are alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl groups, R3 and R′3 are hydrogen atoms or alkyl groups, R4 and R′4 are hydrogen atoms, fluorine atoms, alkyl groups, or phenyl groups, n is an integer of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, and R5 is an alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl group, or a substituent other than an alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl group, provided that at least one of R1, R′1, R2, R′2, R3, R′3, R4, R′4, or one or more of R5 is an alkyl, alkylene, arylalkyl, arylalkylene, alkylaryl, or alkylarylene group containing an ethylenic unsaturation rendering the compound curable upon exposure to heat and/or actinic radiation.

    摘要翻译: 相变油墨,其包含相变油墨载体和一种或多种下式的可固化的反式-1,2-环己烷双[尿素 - 氨基甲酸酯]化合物,其中R 1和R 2 < R 2是亚烷基,亚芳基,芳基亚烷基或烷基亚芳基,R 2和R“2是烷基,芳基,芳基烷基或烷基芳基, R 3和R 3'是氢原子或烷基,R 4和R“4是氢原子,氟原子,烷基 或苯基,n是0,1,2,3或4的整数,并且R 5是烷基,芳基,芳基烷基或烷基芳基,或除烷基以外的取代基 ,芳基,芳基烷基或烷基芳基,条件是R 1,R'1,R 2,R 2,R',SUB中的至少一个 R 2,R 3,R 4,R 4,或者R 3,R 3, R 5中的一个或多个是含有烯属不饱和键的烷基,亚烷基,芳基烷基,芳基亚烷基,烷基芳基或烷基亚芳基,使得c 在暴露于热和/或光化辐射下可固化。

    Radiation curable inks containing curable gelator additives
    8.
    发明申请
    Radiation curable inks containing curable gelator additives 有权
    含可固化凝胶剂添加剂的可辐射固化油墨

    公开(公告)号:US20060159850A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US11034866

    申请日:2005-01-14

    IPC分类号: C09D11/00 B05D5/00

    CPC分类号: C09D11/101

    摘要: An ink preferably used in piezoelectric ink jet devices includes an ink vehicle that includes at least one curable monomer, at least one polymerizable organic gelator, at least one initiator, at least one colorant and optionally at least one low molecular mass non-reactive organic gelator and/or at least one thermal solvent. The use of the curable gelator enables the ink to form a gel state having a viscosity of at least 102.5 cps at very low temperatures of about 30° C. to about 50° C. The ink may thus be jetted at low temperatures of about 50° C. to about 90° C. The ink is heated to a first temperature above the gel point of the ink, jetted onto a surface maintained at a second temperature at which the ink forms a gel state, and when on the image receiving substrate, is exposed to radiation energy to polymerize the polymerizable components of the ink.

    摘要翻译: 优选用于压电喷墨装置的油墨包括油墨载体,其包含至少一种可固化单体,至少一种可聚合有机胶凝剂,至少一种引发剂,至少一种着色剂和任选的至少一种低分子量非反应性有机胶凝剂 和/或至少一种热溶剂。 使用可固化胶凝剂使油墨能够在约30℃至约50℃的非常低的温度下形成粘度至少为10-2.5psps的凝胶状态。因此,油墨可以 在约50℃至约90℃的低温下喷射。将油墨加热至高于油墨凝胶点的第一温度,喷射到保持在油墨形成凝胶状态的第二温度的表面上 并且当在图像接收基板上暴露于辐射能量以聚合墨水的可聚合组分时。

    Printing process
    9.
    发明申请
    Printing process 失效
    印刷过程

    公开(公告)号:US20070211128A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-13

    申请号:US11372423

    申请日:2006-03-09

    IPC分类号: B41J2/01

    摘要: A process including selecting an ink having a viscosity that varies continuously over a range of transfuse process temperatures; forming an image on a preliminary receiving surface or on a final receiving substrate with the selected ink; providing a final receiving substrate at a selected temperature optionally comprising modifying the temperature of the final receiving substrate to achieve a selected temperature; optionally passing the final receiving substrate through a nip; optionally exerting pressure on the final receiving substrate in the nip to transfer the ink image from the preliminary receiving surface to the final receiving substrate; optionally fusing the ink image onto the final receiving substrate at a transfuse temperature; and controlling the viscosity of the ink during printing to match a selected characteristic of the final receiving substrate; and preserving the ink image.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法,包括选择在输注过程温度范围内连续变化的粘度的油墨; 在预先接收的表面上或在最终的接收基底上用所选择的油墨形成图像; 在选定温度下提供最终的接收衬底,任选地包括改变最终接收衬底的温度以实现所选择的温度; 任选地使最终接收基底通过辊隙; 任选地在压区中的最终接收衬底上施加压力以将油墨图像从预接收表面转移到最终接收衬底; 可选地在输注温度下将油墨图像熔合到最终的接收基板上; 并且在打印期间控制油墨的粘度以匹配最终接收基板的选定特性; 并保存墨水图像。

    Radiation curable phase change inks containing curable epoxy-polyamide composite gellants
    10.
    发明申请
    Radiation curable phase change inks containing curable epoxy-polyamide composite gellants 有权
    含可固化环氧 - 聚酰胺复合胶凝剂的可辐射固化相变油墨

    公开(公告)号:US20070120921A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-31

    申请号:US11289473

    申请日:2005-11-30

    IPC分类号: G01D11/00

    CPC分类号: C09D11/101 C09D11/34

    摘要: A radiation curable phase change ink preferably used in piezoelectric ink jet devices includes an ink vehicle that includes at least one curable epoxy-polyamide gellant, and at least one colorant. The use of the gellant enables the ink to form a gel state having a viscosity of at least 103 mPa·s at very low temperatures of about 25° C. to about 100° C. The ink may thus be jetted, for example onto an intermediate tansfer member surface or directly to an image receiving substrate, at very low jetting temperatures of, for example, about 40° C. to about 110° C. In a preferred method of forming an image with the ink, the ink is heated to a first temperature at which the ink may be jetted, jetted onto an image receiving or intermediate transfer member surface maintained at a second temperature at which the ink forms a gel state, if appropriate subsequently transferred from the intermediate transfer member surface to an image receiving substrate, and exposed to radiation energy to cure the curable components of the ink.

    摘要翻译: 优选用于压电喷墨装置的可辐射固化相变油墨包括包含至少一种可固化环氧 - 聚酰胺胶凝剂和至少一种着色剂的油墨载体。 使用胶凝剂使油墨能够在约25℃至约100℃的非常低的温度下形成粘度至少为10 -3 mPa.s的凝胶态。油墨可以 因此例如在例如约40℃至约110℃的非常低的喷射温度下例如喷射到中间转印部件表面上或直接喷射到图像接收基板上。在以 墨水被加热到可喷射墨水的第一温度,喷射到保持在墨水形成凝胶状态的第二温度的图像接收或中间转印部件表面上,如果适当,则随后从中间体转印 转印部件表面到图像接收基板,并且暴露于辐射能量以固化墨水的可固化部件。