公开(公告)号：US08466086B2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-18

申请号：US10371612

申请日：2003-02-20

申请人： William C. Carlson ,  Jeffrey E. Hartle ,  James A. Grob ,  Katherine M. Salatas ,  Mollie K. Heilesen

发明人： William C. Carlson ,  Jeffrey E. Hartle ,  James A. Grob ,  Katherine M. Salatas ,  Mollie K. Heilesen

IPC分类号： A01N25/26 ,  A01N43/60 ,  A01C1/06 ,  A01G31/00

CPC分类号： A01H4/006

摘要： Manufactured seeds are disclosed that comprise a unit of totipotent plant tissue and a nutritive medium. The nutritive medium can contain a number of different components selected from the following: a gel solute, charcoal, a carbon source, urea, KNO3, NH4NO3, CuCl2, CuSO4, KI, KH2PO4, CaCl2, MgSO4, Na2EDTA, FeSO4, ferric citrate, MnSO4, MnCl2, H3BO3, ZnSO4, CoCl2, Na2MoO4, (NH4)2MoO4, thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine, HCl, Ca-pantothenate, nicotinic acid, biotin, folic acid, and myo-inositol. The nutritive medium can also include any of various protein amino acids, any of various polyamines, any of various oxygen-absorbing compounds, any of various non-protein amino acids, and/or a smoke suspension.

公开(公告)号：US07168205B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-30

申请号：US10011540

申请日：2001-12-05

申请人： Jeffrey E. Hartle ,  Mollie K. Heilesen ,  William C. Carlson

发明人： Jeffrey E. Hartle ,  Mollie K. Heilesen ,  William C. Carlson

IPC分类号： A01C1/06

CPC分类号： A01H4/006 ,  A01H4/005 ,  Y10S47/09 ,  Y10S47/11

摘要： The present invention relates to an improved coating for manufactured seeds wherein the coating is able to resist cracking at temperatures below about 1° C. The coating usable with the present invention is comprised of a wax impregnated cellulose substrate wherein the wax composition is comprised substantially of paraffin hydrocarbon cellulose substrata having a Gaussian distribution of carbon chain length ranging from 21 carbons per chain to 40 carbons per chain and a maximum number of paraffin hydrocarbon chains having 31 carbons per chain. One aspect of the present invention is that it provides a wax formulation able to resist cracking at low temperatures and also a wax formulation with a desirable viscosity for commercial manufactured seed coat applications.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于制造种子的改进的涂层，其中该涂层能够在低于约1℃的温度下抵抗裂纹。本发明可用的涂层由蜡浸渍的纤维素基质组成，其中蜡组合物基本上由 石蜡烃纤维素基质具有碳链长度范围从每链21碳到每链40个碳原子的最高数量的链烷烃烃链，每个链具有31个碳的链烷烃链长度。 本发明的一个方面是提供一种能够在低温下耐开裂的蜡配方，还提供了商业制造的种皮涂层应用所需粘度的蜡制剂。

公开(公告)号：US07356965B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-15

申请号：US10985216

申请日：2004-11-09

申请人： William C. Carlson ,  Mollie K. Heilesen ,  Paul G. Gaddis

发明人： William C. Carlson ,  Mollie K. Heilesen ,  Paul G. Gaddis

IPC分类号： A01C1/94 ,  A01H1/00 ,  C12N15/82 ,  C12N15/87 ,  A01N25/26

CPC分类号： A01H4/006

摘要： A manufactured seed (20) is provided. The manufactured seed includes a first seed shell (22a) and a first restraint (32a) disposed within the first shell. The first restraint includes a cavity (38a), and at least two embryos (34a) and (34b) disposed within the manufactured seed.

摘要翻译： 提供制造的种子（20）。 所制造的种子包括设置在第一壳体内的第一种子壳（22a）和第一限制（32a）。 第一约束包括设置在所制造的种子内的腔（38a）和至少两个胚（34a）和（34b）。