Method and device for laser-assisted electrochemical composite deposition using rifling-type hollow rotating electrode

    公开(公告)号:US11512407B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-29

    申请号:US17617005

    申请日:2021-07-12

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and a device for laser-assisted electrochemical composite deposition using a rifling-type hollow rotating electrode, which relate to the field of micro-composite processing in special processing technologies. A center of a laser beam is allowed to pass through a rifling-type hollow rotating electrode and focus onto a cathode substrate. When the rifling-type hollow rotating electrode is rotated at a constant speed, an electrodeposition solution rotates in the rifling-type hollow rotating electrode and generates a certain centripetal force to improve the precision and localization of deposition. During the process of the present invention, an internal rifling structure of the electrode is rotated at a high speed so that the deposition solution generates a centripetal force. The internal rifling structure and an external helical structure of the rifling-type hollow rotating electrode make the deposition solution move upward to form a “self-circulation” system.

    Method for detecting thickness of tree canopy based on ultrasonic echo signal

    公开(公告)号:US11680793B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-20

    申请号:US17627693

    申请日:2021-08-05

    CPC classification number: G01B17/02

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for detecting a thickness of a tree canopy based on an ultrasonic echo signal, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery information sensing and detection. The present invention analyzes and discriminates a first effective peak and a last effective peak of the ultrasonic echo signal, obtains a first effective peak time and a last effective peak time, and calculates the thickness of the tree canopy according to a provided calculation formula, thus realizing the direct detection of the thickness of the tree canopy. This method has characteristics such as a high accuracy and a wide application range, and is applicable to the field of detection of the thickness of a tree canopy in industries such as agricultural machinery and forestry machinery.

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